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My dream car is a Lamborghini it’s called Lamborghini Vendor.It’s really fast and strong so as really cool and fashioned.It comes in different colors.Gold , White , Yellow and Red.

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My religion is Islam ☪️. In this religion we believe in only one god ☝️.اللة سبحانه و تعالي / Allah SBT. And we have to read his book the Quran. Do the five daily prayers .And listen to his rules and expectations

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MY favorite types of games are zombie games for sure, it kind of teaches you about survival that's why it's my favorite type of game, I have 3 games that are zombie games days gone,dying light and dying light, and you could probably see a pattern with it always starting with a d, what's your favorite type of game type in comments, please I really would like to know

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my classes are,math,UOI,Arabic,KSA,reading and writing, Islamic,art,PE, my favorite subjects are PE art and UOI because they are so fun,it gives me so much information about the world and exercising the brain for me to learn for example math teaches me how to calculate numbers for me to be smart when I grow up and PE gives me Physical Education instead of mentally also gives me 6 pack

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 I'm from Egypt and Sudan if you didn't know already

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Did you know that Sudan is the home to pyramids than Egypt,it also has the biggest collection of pyramids in a place with more than 100 pyramids,Al-Sudan means "land of the blacks" which represents our country's skin tone, " side note" it is okay it be white brown, black you have to embrace it no matter what, like people bully because you are black, tell them it is okay to be any skin tone

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My religion is Islam.We have to pray,fast,do umra, and Read the quran

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I wish I had a kitten,but my mom won’t let me.I don’t know why but she says it is going to poop and pee everywhere.

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My religion is beautiful because you do good deeds.

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My religion is important to me and you because you good deeds.And can make you have a self development to your future.And can have you be a true Muslim.And you can learn more about the past.And you can the know the important words of Allah.

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this is very good and tasty to me because it can have sugar.

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I like gummy because it can have sugar.And different sizes and width like long,big,small.And all can have...sugar!The sugar makes it tastes sweet but bad for your teeth.

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My religon is islam because there is no good but allah and he created my and we believe prophet Mohamed is the last prophet.I pray and read quran and follow every thing in islam because to go to heaven.

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My name is Youssef.A I play football in school because they use their hands and useing your hands is cheating at football.The reason I play football because it gives you more pysicality and you run for me is so good for dribbling while you have the ball.I love skating.Sometimes I play skating and love it beacause it gives you more balance and makes your balance stronger.I also like to joke a lot ask Hamza.My favorite grade is 4B1 because It has stuff I never learned about and I am learning about it and the Mr.Josh is kind to us.I usually love to play sports because they give more strengh and makes you faster and its healthy for you and I enjoy it.

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this is my favorite game because it is like one piece.And how my brain likes the game.

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This is my  favorite game because it is like one piece.And also because it has the same fruits and awakenings.And you can obtain different things like the cursed dual Katana,soul guitar,awakened dough.and their are different seas third sea,second sea,first sea.Also this experience is in Roblox.

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Hamza and Ibrahim are my best friend because they always help me and play with me a lot.They always work with me and give good imformation.Even If I need help they help me.

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This is my favorite game that is called hollow knight and what happens in the game is there is a city and has gotten infected by a monster called the radiance and what you are supposed to do is do many quests and missions and get spells and defeat many bosses and then when you have been strong enough you can beat the radiance which requires the void heart or you can defeat the hollow knight to beat the game and you can do the god version where there is a god that is ruining everything and you have to defeat it.

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My friend is Sohayb Tayebi, he has been with me since grade 2, he is my best friend he has gone with me to 2 of our friends birthdays, he and I make jokes it's so funny or we just don't have humor, we also a ton we help each other but definitely not tests that cheating we might have wrong answers and we'll get in trouble

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Zelda tears of the kingdom/nintendo switch

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Zelda tears of the kingdom/nintendo switch

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My favorite  channel s skibidi toilet.I started to like it when I went to egypt. my favorite song there is called tears for fears . It's about a infection of toilets and they want to stop humanity by eating them cause the humans are doing something to the toilets .So they are revenging them in the begining the toilets are wining but in the end the camera man /speaker/tv man are winning we still don't know who is winnnig

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prime is nice because it hydrats you. it also tasts soooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo good . its also very good raper.

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One piece is my favorite anime because it has types of fruits like dragon,rubber,dough,control,dark,light,chop,kilo,gravity and much more.Dough is my favorite because it is very cool and strong.each fruit has different powers and transformations.Dough has powers,rubber and dragon have powers and transformations.

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My favorite drink is prime because it taste
so so good.My favorite flavor is ice pop
and tropical punch because those two
are the only one I taste.The creater of
ksi and logan paul .

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Saudia arabia is a good place for me because Its has everything I wish to go like go to a stadium to see CR7my favorite player.It also has fun stuff like playing down stairs in your coumpound and going to malls they are verry nice.

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Noh and Ameer are my best friends. Noh stays with me when I need help. He was with me in kg 2. And Ammer ls kind to me when I am in bad mood. Thank you 💕

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this is my favorite song it's a very old song but i still really love it people hear it in the 90s but some people still like listen to this song and some people don't like it

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Everybody Wants To Rule The World - Sped Up Version

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Everybody Wants To Rule The World - Sped Up Version

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My favorite animal is cats. They are cute and look good. I really want one, but my parents hate it and also my sister.

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My religion is Islam because there is only one God and I pray for him and read Quran. My dream is to visit Kaaba because I want to get Hashanah a lot of it because I want to go to Jannah

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A famous YouTuber named Mr.Beast made my favorite chocolate. It is named Feastables. There are 5 flavors; I have only 1 of one flavor, and the rest I have is the same. I have 1 Crunch bar and at least 5 Milk Chocolate bars. But the flavors are Crunch, Milk Chocolate, Original,   Quinoa Crunch, Almond Chocolate, Sea Salt, and Deez Nuts(not in the picture). Those are all the flavors of Feastables.

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My favorite color is black. It is a good and amazing color. I also like when my stuff is black. Like my chair or something

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My peni board is like Youseff but big and his is called a brake board its if you stop pushing it will instantly stop. Mine is like a skate board but it's shape is diffrent it let's air come on your feet so you do not sweat and its easier to move. It does not hold lots of weight it will bend it barely holds my friends but the skate board can lot's of weight . You can buy a peni board if it's only 100 its fake if it's 1,000 its real

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This is my favorite place to go and if you are thinking what you do what you do is you are locked in a room and are supposed to solve riddles. I have gone there once, and it was so scary it almost gave me nightmares how you're asking it is because me and my family went on the mafia boss, and we were solving riddles and found a key and put it in a door a girl was inside and scared us so much I almost fainted and what scared me even more was that we had a timer to escape it and after 10 minutes a shotgun sound would come and give a hint and if you lose your friend will die not in real life in the movie.

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this is my favorite device because it can slip in your pocket . it can also do any thing like call , play games ,photos, and more.it can clearly be better than a i pad or laptop or computer.

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This is Rocky and he is a famous .Boxer no I don't mean   someone that raps boxes. Also his Friend got ki@ed while playing boxing . So Rocky had to kil@ the person that kil@ed his freind.

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schools is important because it teach you a lot of things you do not now. Because when you grow up you going to work to get money for your self. That why you need to get good marks at the hight school to have good work.

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my dad is on Google he is on GoogleI from arab news. and i like to google him and see his face on Google his name is BaderAlzahrani.

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My favorite bottle is air up.you put something in were you drink than you pull it up.It give you the taste of it like coca cola and a strawberry and a blueberry.

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My favorite food is Burger,because  it is so
good.My favorite thing to put on a burger
is cheese. It taste cheesy if you put cheese on it.My favorite place to buy it from is Mcdonald ,because it mostly has cheese.

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This is my favorite song. The name of it is Everybody wants to rule the world and the band is called Tears For Fears. This is my favorite song because it reminds me of all the good times when I was a baby. It used to be very popular because this song was made in 1985. Another reason I like this song is because my dad loves this song so it also reminds me of my dad.

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Tears For Fears - Everybody Wants To Rule The World (Lyrics)

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This is my favorite sport that is called cricket and how you play cricket in the world cup is there are two country's that play each other, and one country will do the batting first and they have a certain number of balls to hit there is also a person that throws balls for the batter to hit and there is a three stick behind the batter and why it is there is because the person who throws the ball is supposed to hit country's three stick thing and if they hit it the player who was batting is out. And when all the balls for the batting country's finish then it is the other country's turn to do the batting. And when the batter hits the ball, they are supposed to run and while the ball is going if it hits the place where everybody sits then they get four points one example is India vs SriLankan when India is done with batting, they have a certain number of points and if India gets more points India wins then.

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This is my dad. His name is Asim Mumtaz. This is the picture from LinkedIn that he got recently.He has an old one but I do not want to show it. This is how he looks now.

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 Jordans are the best shoes in my opinion, because they make you jump higher, they are meant for basketball here are some people who are famous for playing basketball Micheal Jordan, Kobe Bryant, LeBron James,and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar,that's why I love Jordans,even I have some Jordans cause my cousin bought me some Jordans from Dubai

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They are my best friends . Because they help in every thing. the best thing is if we are together in every thing and grade 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12. thank you.

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My favorite thing to take a walk with or use it if I am bored is a skate board.Skate board is something tenagers run with sometimes is a skate board.Its dangerous for kids because they fall alot.I love skateing because if you run with it verry fast it gives you air and it gives you more balance and makes you better at balance.

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Prime drink so you know what drink I like to drink

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My favorite drink is Prime.There are two types of Primes,hydration (the one in the picture) and energy.Energy is more dangerous than hydration because it has about 400 milligrams of caffeine inside one bottle.

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Do you know that I love cats? well... I LIKE it for a reason. This is the reasons that I like it:

1. It will love you if you pet her

2. If you are with your own and don't have a wife/husband or a kid/daughter you can buy a cat

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The cat (Felis catus), commonly referred to as the domestic cat or house cat, is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae. Recent advances in archaeology and genetics have shown that the domestication of the cat occurred in the Near East around 7500 BC. It is commonly kept as a house pet and farm cat, but also ranges freely as a feral cat avoiding human contact. It is valued by humans for companionship and its ability to kill vermin. Because of its retractable claws it is adapted to killing small prey like mice and rats. It has a strong flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp teeth, and its night vision and sense of smell are well developed. It is a social species, but a solitary hunter and a crepuscular predator. Cat communication includes vocalizations like meowing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling, and grunting as well as cat body language. It can hear sounds too faint or too high in frequency for human ears, such as those made by small mammals. It also secretes and perceives pheromones.

Female domestic cats can have kittens from spring to late autumn in temperate zones and throughout the year in equatorial regions, with litter sizes often ranging from two to five kittens. Domestic cats are bred and shown at events as registered pedigreed cats, a hobby known as cat fancy. Animal population control of cats may be achieved by spaying and neutering, but their proliferation and the abandonment of pets has resulted in large numbers of feral cats worldwide, contributing to the extinction of bird, mammal and reptile species.

As of 2017, the domestic cat was the second most popular pet in the United States, with 95.6 million cats owned and around 42 million households owning at least one cat. In the United Kingdom, 26% of adults have a cat, with an estimated population of 10.9 million pet cats as of 2020. As of 2021, there were an estimated 220 million owned and 480 million stray cats in the world.

Etymology and naming

However, it is "equally likely that the forms might derive from an ancient Germanic word, imported into Latin and thence to Greek and to Syriac and Arabic". The word may be derived from Germanic and Northern European languages, and ultimately be borrowed from * Uralic, cf. Northern Sámi gáđfi, 'female stoat', and Hungarian hölgy, 'lady, female stoat'; from Proto-Uralic käďwä, 'female (of a furred animal)'.

The English , extended as pussy and pussycat, is attested from the 16th century and may have been introduced from Dutch poes or from Low German puuskatte, related to Swedish kattepus, or Norwegian pus, pusekatt. Similar forms exist in Lithuanian puižė and Irish puisín or puiscín. The etymology of this word is unknown, but it may have arisen from a sound used to attract a cat.

A male cat is called a tom or tomcat (or a gib, if neutered). A female is called a queen (or a molly,[user-generated source? ] if spayed), especially in a cat-breeding context. A juvenile cat is referred to as a . In Early Modern English, the word kitten was interchangeable with the now-obsolete word catling. A group of cats can be referred to as a clowder or a glaring.

The scientific name Felis catus was proposed by Carl Linnaeus in 1758 for a domestic cat. Felis catus domesticus was proposed by Johann Christian Polycarp Erxleben in 1777. Felis daemon proposed by Konstantin Satunin in 1904 was a black cat from the Transcaucasus, later identified as a domestic cat.

In 2003, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature ruled that the domestic cat is a distinct species, namely Felis catus. In 2007, it was considered a subspecies, F. silvestris catus, of the European wildcat ( F. silvestris) following results of phylogenetic research. In 2017, the IUCN Cat Classification Taskforce followed the recommendation of the ICZN in regarding the domestic cat as a distinct species, Felis catus.

The domestic cat is a member of the Felidae, a family that had a common ancestor about 10 to 15 million years ago. The evolutionary radiation of the Felidae began in Asia during the Miocene around 8.38 to 14.45 million years ago. Analysis of mitochondrial DNA of all Felidae species indicates a radiation at 6.46 to 16.76 million years ago. The genus Felis genetically diverged from other Felidae around 6 to 7 million years ago. Results of phylogenetic research shows that the wild members of this genus evolved through sympatric or parapatric speciation, whereas the domestic cat evolved through artificial selection. The domestic cat and its closest wild ancestor are diploid and both possess 38 chromosomes and roughly 20,000 genes.

Domestication

A cat eating a fish under a chair, a mural in an Egyptian tomb dating to the 15th century BC

It was long thought that the domestication of the cat began in ancient Egypt, where cats were venerated from around 3100 BC, However, the earliest known indication for the taming of an African wildcat was excavated close by a human Neolithic grave in Shillourokambos, southern Cyprus, dating to about 7500-7200 BC. Since there is no evidence of native mammalian fauna on Cyprus, the inhabitants of this Neolithic village most likely brought the cat and other wild mammals to the island from the Middle Eastern mainland. Scientists therefore assume that African wildcats were attracted to early human settlements in the Fertile Crescent by rodents, in particular the house mouse ( Mus musculus), and were tamed by Neolithic farmers. This mutual relationship between early farmers and tamed cats lasted thousands of years. As agricultural practices spread, so did tame and domesticated cats. Wildcats of Egypt contributed to the maternal gene pool of the domestic cat at a later time.

The earliest known evidence for the occurrence of the domestic cat in Greece dates to around 1200 BC. Greek, Phoenician, Carthaginian and Etruscan traders introduced domestic cats to southern Europe. During the Roman Empire they were introduced to Corsica and Sardinia before the beginning of the 1st millennium. By the 5th century BC, they were familiar animals around settlements in Magna Graecia and Etruria. By the end of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century, the Egyptian domestic cat lineage had arrived in a Baltic Sea port in northern Germany.

The leopard cat ( Prionailurus bengalensis) was tamed independently in China around 5500 BC. This line of partially domesticated cats leaves no trace in the domestic cat populations of today.

During domestication, cats have undergone only minor changes in anatomy and behavior, and they are still capable of surviving in the wild. Several natural behaviors and characteristics of wildcats may have pre-adapted them for domestication as pets. These traits include their small size, social nature, obvious body language, love of play, and high intelligence. Captive cats may also display affectionate behavior toward humans but were not domesticated. House cats often mate with feral cats. Hybridisation between domestic and other Felinae species is also possible, producing hybrids such as the Kellas cat in Scotland.

Development of cat breeds started in the mid 19th century. An analysis of the domestic cat genome revealed that the ancestral wildcat genome was significantly altered in the process of domestication, as specific mutations were selected to develop cat breeds. Most breeds are founded on random-bred domestic cats. Genetic diversity of these breeds varies between regions, and is lowest in purebred populations, which show more than 20 deleterious genetic disorders.

Characteristics

Diagram of the general anatomy of a male domestic cat

The domestic cat has a smaller skull and shorter bones than the European wildcat. It averages about 46 cm (18 in) in head-to-body length and 23-25 cm (9.1-9.8 in) in height, with about 30 cm (12 in) long tails. Males are larger than females. Adult domestic cats typically weigh 4-5 kg (8.8-11.0 lb).

Cats have seven cervical vertebrae (as do most mammals); 13 thoracic vertebrae (humans have 12); seven lumbar vertebrae (humans have five); three sacral vertebrae (as do most mammals, but humans have five); and a variable number of caudal vertebrae in the tail (humans have only three to five vestigial caudal vertebrae, fused into an internal coccyx). The extra lumbar and thoracic vertebrae account for the cat's spinal mobility and flexibility. Attached to the spine are 13 ribs, the shoulder, and the pelvis. Unlike human arms, cat forelimbs are attached to the shoulder by free-floating clavicle bones which allow them to pass their body through any space into which they can fit their head.

The cat skull is unusual among mammals in having very large eye sockets and a powerful specialized jaw. Within the jaw, cats have teeth adapted for killing prey and tearing meat. When it overpowers its prey, a cat delivers a lethal neck bite with its two long canine teeth, inserting them between two of the prey's vertebrae and severing its spinal cord, causing irreversible paralysis and death. Compared to other felines, domestic cats have narrowly spaced canine teeth relative to the size of their jaw, which is an adaptation to their preferred prey of small rodents, which have small vertebrae.

The premolar and first molar together compose the carnassial pair on each side of the mouth, which efficiently shears meat into small pieces, like a pair of scissors. These are vital in feeding, since cats' small molars cannot chew food effectively, and cats are largely incapable of mastication. Cats tend to have better teeth than most humans, with decay generally less likely because of a thicker protective layer of enamel, a less damaging saliva, less retention of food particles between teeth, and a diet mostly devoid of sugar. Nonetheless, they are subject to occasional tooth loss and infection.

Cats have protractible and retractable claws. In their normal, relaxed position, the claws are sheathed with the skin and fur around the paw's toe pads. This keeps the claws sharp by preventing wear from contact with the ground and allows for the silent stalking of prey. The claws on the forefeet are typically sharper than those on the hindfeet. Cats can voluntarily extend their claws on one or more paws. They may extend their claws in hunting or self-defense, climbing, kneading, or for extra traction on soft surfaces. Cats shed the outside layer of their claw sheaths when scratching rough surfaces.

Most cats have five claws on their front paws and four on their rear paws. The dewclaw is proximal to the other claws. More proximally is a protrusion which appears to be a sixth "finger". This special feature of the front paws on the inside of the wrists has no function in normal walking but is thought to be an antiskidding device used while jumping. Some cat breeds are prone to having extra digits (" polydactyly"). Polydactylous cats occur along North America's northeast coast and in Great Britain.

Ambulation

The cat is digitigrade. It walks on the toes, with the bones of the feet making up the lower part of the visible leg. Unlike most mammals, it uses a "pacing" gait and moves both legs on one side of the body before the legs on the other side. It registers directly by placing each hind paw close to the track of the corresponding fore paw, minimizing noise and visible tracks. This also provides sure footing for hind paws when navigating rough terrain. As it speeds up from walking to trotting, its gait changes to a "diagonal" gait: The diagonally opposite hind and fore legs move simultaneously.

Comparison of cat righting reflexes in gravity and zero gravity

Cats are generally fond of sitting in high places or perching. A higher place may serve as a concealed site from which to hunt; domestic cats strike prey by pouncing from a perch such as a tree branch. Another possible explanation is that height gives the cat a better observation point, allowing it to survey its territory. A cat falling from heights of up to 3 m (9.8 ft) can right itself and land on its paws.

The cat family (Felidae) can pass down many colors and patterns to their offspring. The domestic cat genes MC1R and ASIP allow for the variety of color in coats. The feline ASIP gene consists of three coding exons. Three novel microsatellite markers linked to ASIP were isolated from a domestic cat BAC clone containing this gene and were used to perform linkage analysis in a pedigree of 89 domestic cats that segregated for melanism.[citation needed ]

Reflection of camera flash from the tapetum lucidum

Cats have excellent night vision and can see at only one-sixth the light level required for human vision. This is partly the result of cat eyes having a tapetum lucidum, which reflects any light that passes through the retina back into the eye, thereby increasing the eye's sensitivity to dim light. Large pupils are an adaptation to dim light. The domestic cat has slit pupils, which allow it to focus bright light without chromatic aberration. At low light, a cat's pupils expand to cover most of the exposed surface of its eyes. The domestic cat has rather poor color vision and only two types of cone cells, optimized for sensitivity to blue and yellowish green; its ability to distinguish between red and green is limited. A response to middle wavelengths from a system other than the rod cells might be due to a third type of cone. This appears to be an adaptation to low light levels rather than representing true trichromatic vision. Cats also have a nictitating membrane, allowing them to blink without hindering their vision.

The domestic cat's hearing is most acute in the range of 500 Hz to 32 kHz. It can detect an extremely broad range of frequencies ranging from 55 Hz to 79 kHz, whereas humans can only detect frequencies between 20 Hz and 20 kHz. It can hear a range of 10.5 octaves, while humans and dogs can hear ranges of about 9 octaves. Its hearing sensitivity is enhanced by its large movable outer ears, the pinnae, which amplify sounds and help detect the location of a noise. It can detect ultrasound, which enables it to detect ultrasonic calls made by rodent prey. Recent research has shown that cats have socio-spatial cognitive abilities to create mental maps of owners' locations based on hearing owners' voices.

Cats have an acute sense of smell, due in part to their well-developed olfactory bulb and a large surface of olfactory mucosa, about 5.8 cm ² (0.90 in ²) in area, which is about twice that of humans. Cats and many other animals have a Jacobson's organ in their mouths that is used in the behavioral process of flehmening. It allows them to sense certain aromas in a way that humans cannot. Cats are sensitive to pheromones such as 3-mercapto-3-methylbutan-1-ol, which they use to communicate through urine spraying and marking with scent glands. Many cats also respond strongly to plants that contain nepetalactone, especially catnip, as they can detect that substance at less than one part per billion. About 70-80% of cats are affected by nepetalactone. This response is also produced by other plants, such as silver vine (Actinidia polygama) and the herb valerian; it may be caused by the smell of these plants mimicking a pheromone and stimulating cats' social or sexual behaviors.

Cats have relatively few taste buds compared to humans (470 or so versus more than 9,000 on the human tongue). Domestic and wild cats share a taste receptor gene mutation that keeps their sweet taste buds from binding to sugary molecules, leaving them with no ability to taste sweetness. They, however, possess taste bud receptors specialized for acids, amino acids like protein, and bitter tastes. Their taste buds possess the receptors needed to detect umami. However, these receptors contain molecular changes that make the cat taste of umami different from that of humans. In humans, they detect the amino acids of glutamic acid and aspartic acid, but in cats they instead detect nucleotides, in this case inosine monophosphate and l-Histidine. These nucleotides are particularly enriched in tuna. This has been argued is why cats find tuna so palatable: as put by researchers into cat taste, "the specific combination of the high IMP and free l-Histidine contents of tuna" .. "produces a strong umami taste synergy that is highly preferred by cats". One of the researchers involved in this research has further claimed, "I think umami is as important for cats as sweet is for humans".

Cats also have a distinct temperature preference for their food, preferring food with a temperature around 38 °C (100 °F) which is similar to that of a fresh kill and routinely rejecting food presented cold or refrigerated (which would signal to the cat that the "prey" item is long dead and therefore possibly toxic or decomposing).

To aid with navigation and sensation, cats have dozens of movable whiskers (vibrissae) over their body, especially their faces. These provide information on the width of gaps and on the location of objects in the dark, both by touching objects directly and by sensing air currents; they also trigger protective blink reflexes to protect the eyes from damage.

Outdoor cats are active both day and night, although they tend to be slightly more active at night. Domestic cats spend the majority of their time in the vicinity of their homes but can range many hundreds of meters from this central point. They establish territories that vary considerably in size, in one study ranging 7-28 ha (17-69 acres). The timing of cats' activity is quite flexible and varied but being low-light predators, they are generally crepuscular, which means they tend to be more active in the morning and evening. However, house cats' behaviour is also influenced by human activity and they may adapt to their owners' sleeping patterns to some extent.

Cats conserve energy by sleeping more than most animals, especially as they grow older. The daily duration of sleep varies, usually between 12 and 16 hours, with 13 and 14 being the average. Some cats can sleep as much as 20 hours. The term "cat nap" for a short rest refers to the cat's tendency to fall asleep (lightly) for a brief period. While asleep, cats experience short periods of rapid eye movement sleep often accompanied by muscle twitches, which suggests they are dreaming.

Sociability

The social behavior of the domestic cat ranges from widely dispersed individuals to feral cat colonies that gather around a food source, based on groups of co-operating females. Within such groups, one cat is usually dominant over the others. Each cat in a colony holds a distinct territory, with sexually active males having the largest territories, which are about 10 times larger than those of female cats and may overlap with several females' territories. These territories are marked by urine spraying, by rubbing objects at head height with secretions from facial glands, and by defecation. Between these territories are neutral areas where cats watch and greet one another without territorial conflicts. Outside these neutral areas, territory holders usually chase away stranger cats, at first by staring, hissing, and growling and, if that does not work, by short but noisy and violent attacks. Despite this colonial organization, cats do not have a social survival strategy or a pack mentality, and always hunt alone.

Life in proximity to humans and other domestic animals has led to a symbiotic social adaptation in cats, and cats may express great affection toward humans or other animals. Ethologically, a cat's human keeper functions as if a mother surrogate. Adult cats live their lives in a kind of extended kittenhood, a form of behavioral neoteny. Their high-pitched sounds may mimic the cries of a hungry human infant, making them particularly difficult for humans to ignore. Some pet cats are poorly socialized. In particular, older cats show aggressiveness toward newly arrived kittens, which include biting and scratching; this type of behavior is known as feline asocial aggression.

Redirected aggression is a common form of aggression which can occur in multiple cat households. In redirected aggression there is usually something that agitates the cat: this could be a sight, sound, or another source of stimuli which causes a heightened level of anxiety or arousal. If the cat cannot attack the stimuli, it may direct anger elsewhere by attacking or directing aggression to the nearest cat, dog, human or other being.

Domestic cats' scent rubbing behavior toward humans or other cats is thought to be a feline means for social bonding.

Communication

Domestic cats use many vocalizations for communication, including purring, trilling, hissing, growling/snarling, grunting, and several different forms of meowing. Their body language, including position of ears and tail, relaxation of the whole body, and kneading of the paws, are all indicators of mood. The tail and ears are particularly important social signal mechanisms in cats. A raised tail indicates a friendly greeting, and flattened ears indicate hostility. Tail-raising also indicates the cat's position in the group's social hierarchy, with dominant individuals raising their tails less often than subordinate ones. Feral cats are generally silent. Nose-to-nose touching is also a common greeting and may be followed by social grooming, which is solicited by one of the cats raising and tilting its head.

Purring may have developed as an evolutionary advantage as a signaling mechanism of reassurance between mother cats and nursing kittens, who are thought to use it as a care-soliciting signal. Post-nursing cats also often purr as a sign of contentment: when being petted, becoming relaxed, or eating. Even though purring is popularly interpreted as indicative of pleasure, it has been recorded in a wide variety of circumstances, most of which involve physical contact between the cat and another, presumably trusted individual. Some cats have been observed to purr continuously when chronically ill or in apparent pain.

The exact mechanism by which cats purr has long been elusive, but it has been proposed that purring is generated via a series of sudden build-ups and releases of pressure as the glottis is opened and closed, which causes the vocal folds to separate forcefully. The laryngeal muscles in control of the glottis are thought to be driven by a neural oscillator which generates a cycle of contraction and release every 30-40 milliseconds (giving a frequency of 33 to 25 Hz).

Domestic cats observed in a rescue facility have total of 276 distinct facial expressions based on 26 different facial movements; each facial expression corresponds to different social functions that are likely influenced by domestication.

The hooked papillae on a cat's tongue act like a hairbrush to help clean and detangle fur

Cats are known for spending considerable amounts of time licking their coats to keep them clean. The cat's tongue has backward-facing spines about 500 μm long, which are called papillae. These contain keratin which makes them rigid so the papillae act like a hairbrush. Some cats, particularly longhaired cats, occasionally regurgitate hairballs of fur that have collected in their stomachs from grooming. These clumps of fur are usually sausage-shaped and about 2-3 cm (0.79-1.18 in) long. Hairballs can be prevented with remedies that ease elimination of the hair through the gut, as well as regular grooming of the coat with a comb or stiff brush.

A domestic cat's arched back, raised fur, and open-mouthed hiss are signs of aggression.

Among domestic cats, males are more likely to fight than females. Among feral cats, the most common reason for cat fighting is competition between two males to mate with a female. In such cases, most fights are won by the heavier male. Another common reason for fighting in domestic cats is the difficulty of establishing territories within a small home. Female cats also fight over territory or to defend their kittens. Neutering will decrease or eliminate this behavior in many cases, suggesting that the behavior is linked to sex hormones.

When cats become aggressive, they try to make themselves appear larger and more threatening by raising their fur, arching their backs, turning sideways and hissing or spitting. Often, the ears are pointed down and back to avoid damage to the inner ear and potentially listen for any changes behind them while focused forward. Cats may also vocalize loudly and bare their teeth in an effort to further intimidate their opponents. Fights usually consist of grappling and delivering powerful slaps to the face and body with the forepaws as well as bites. Cats also throw themselves to the ground in a defensive posture to rake their opponent's belly with their powerful hind legs.

Hunting and feeding

A domestic cat with its prey, a deermouse

The shape and structure of cats' cheeks is insufficient to allow them to take in liquids using suction. Therefore, when drinking they lap with the tongue to draw liquid upward into their mouths. Lapping at a rate of four times a second, the cat touches the smooth tip of its tongue to the surface of the water, and quickly retracts it like a corkscrew, drawing water upward.

Feral cats and free-fed house cats consume several small meals in a day. The frequency and size of meals varies between individuals. They select food based on its temperature, smell and texture; they dislike chilled foods and respond most strongly to moist foods rich in amino acids, which are similar to meat. Cats reject novel flavors (a response termed neophobia) and learn quickly to avoid foods that have tasted unpleasant in the past. It is also a common misconception that cats like milk/cream, as they tend to avoid sweet food and milk. Most adult cats are lactose intolerant; the sugar in milk is not easily digested and may cause soft stools or diarrhea. Some also develop odd eating habits and like to eat or chew on things like wool, plastic, cables, paper, string, aluminum foil, or even coal. This condition, pica, can threaten their health, depending on the amount and toxicity of the items eaten.

Cats hunt small prey, primarily birds and rodents, and are often used as a form of pest control. Other common small creatures such as lizards and snakes may also become prey. Cats use two hunting strategies, either stalking prey actively, or waiting in ambush until an animal comes close enough to be captured. The strategy used depends on the prey species in the area, with cats waiting in ambush outside burrows, but tending to actively stalk birds. Domestic cats are a major predator of wildlife in the United States, killing an estimated 1.3 to 4.0 billion birds and 6.3 to 22.3 billion mammals annually.

Certain species appear more susceptible than others; in one English village, for example, 30% of house sparrow mortality was linked to the domestic cat. In the recovery of ringed robins (Erithacus rubecula) and dunnocks (Prunella modularis) in Britain, 31% of deaths were a result of cat predation. In parts of North America, the presence of larger carnivores such as coyotes which prey on cats and other small predators reduces the effect of predation by cats and other small predators such as opossums and raccoons on bird numbers and variety.

Perhaps the best-known element of cats' hunting behavior, which is commonly misunderstood and often appalls cat owners because it looks like torture, is that cats often appear to "play" with prey by releasing and recapturing it. This cat and mouse behavior is due to an instinctive imperative to ensure that the prey is weak enough to be killed without endangering the cat.

Another poorly understood element of cat hunting behavior is the presentation of prey to human guardians. One explanation is that cats adopt humans into their social group and share excess kill with others in the group according to the dominance hierarchy, in which humans are reacted to as if they are at or near the top. Another explanation is that they attempt to teach their guardians to hunt or to help their human as if feeding "an elderly cat, or an inept kitten". This hypothesis is inconsistent with the fact that male cats also bring home prey, despite males having negligible involvement in raising kittens.

Play fight between kittens aged 14 weeks

Domestic cats, especially young kittens, are known for their love of play. This behavior mimics hunting and is important in helping kittens learn to stalk, capture, and kill prey. Cats also engage in play fighting, with each other and with humans. This behavior may be a way for cats to practice the skills needed for real combat, and might also reduce any fear they associate with launching attacks on other animals.

Cats also tend to play with toys more when they are hungry. Owing to the close similarity between play and hunting, cats prefer to play with objects that resemble prey, such as small furry toys that move rapidly, but rapidly lose interest. They become habituated to a toy they have played with before. String is often used as a toy, but if it is eaten, it can become caught at the base of the cat's tongue and then move into the intestines, a medical emergency which can cause serious illness, even death. Owing to the risks posed by cats eating string, it is sometimes replaced with a laser pointer's dot, which cats may chase.

Reproduction

When cats mate, the tomcat (male) bites the scruff of the female's neck as she assumes a position conducive to mating known as lordosis behavior.

The cat secretes and perceives pheromones. Female cats, called queens, are polyestrous with several estrus cycles during a year, lasting usually 21 days. They are usually ready to mate between early February and August in northern temperate zones and throughout the year in equatorial regions.

Several males, called tomcats, are attracted to a female in heat. They fight over her, and the victor wins the right to mate. At first, the female rejects the male, but eventually, the female allows the male to mate. The female utters a loud yowl as the male pulls out of her because a male cat's penis has a band of about 120-150 backward-pointing penile spines, which are about 1 mm (0.039 in) long; upon withdrawal of the penis, the spines may provide the female with increased sexual stimulation, which acts to induce ovulation.

The morula forms 124 hours after conception. At 148 hours, early blastocysts form. At 10-12 days, implantation occurs. The gestation of queens lasts between 64 and 67 days, with an average of 65 days.

Cats are ready to go to new homes at about 12 weeks of age, when they are ready to leave their mother. They can be surgically sterilized (spayed or castrated) as early as seven weeks to limit unwanted reproduction. This surgery also prevents undesirable sex-related behavior, such as aggression, territory marking (spraying urine) in males and yowling (calling) in females. Traditionally, this surgery was performed at around six to nine months of age, but it is increasingly being performed before puberty, at about three to six months. In the United States, about 80% of household cats are neutered.

Lifespan and health

The average lifespan of pet cats has risen in recent decades. In the early 1980s, it was about seven years, rising to 9.4 years in 1995 and about 15 years in 2021.[citation needed ] Some cats have been reported as surviving into their 30s, with the oldest known cat, Creme Puff, dying at a verified age of 38.

Neutering increases life expectancy: one study found castrated male cats live twice as long as intact males, while spayed female cats live 62% longer than intact females. Having a cat neutered confers health benefits, because castrated males cannot develop testicular cancer, spayed females cannot develop uterine or ovarian cancer, and both have a reduced risk of mammary cancer.

About 250 heritable genetic disorders have been identified in cats, many similar to human inborn errors of metabolism. The high level of similarity among the metabolism of mammals allows many of these feline diseases to be diagnosed using genetic tests that were originally developed for use in humans, as well as the use of cats as animal models in the study of the human diseases. Diseases affecting domestic cats include acute infections, parasitic infestations, injuries, and chronic diseases such as kidney disease, thyroid disease, and arthritis. Vaccinations are available for many infectious diseases, as are treatments to eliminate parasites such as worms, ticks, and fleas.

The domestic cat is a cosmopolitan species and occurs across much of the world. It is adaptable and now present on all continents except Antarctica, and on 118 of the 131 main groups of islands, even on the isolated Kerguelen Islands. Due to its ability to thrive in almost any terrestrial habitat, it is among the world's most invasive species. It lives on small islands with no human inhabitants. Feral cats can live in forests, grasslands, tundra, coastal areas, agricultural land, scrublands, urban areas, and wetlands.

The unwantedness that leads to the domestic cat being treated as an invasive species is twofold. On one hand, as it is little altered from the wildcat, it can readily interbreed with the wildcat. This hybridization poses a danger to the genetic distinctiveness of some wildcat populations, particularly in Scotland and Hungary, possibly also the Iberian Peninsula, and where protected natural areas are close to human-dominated landscapes, such as Kruger National Park in South Africa. On the other hand, and perhaps more obviously, its introduction to places where no native felines are present contributes to the decline of native species.

Feral farm cat

Feral cats are domestic cats that were born in or have reverted to a wild state. They are unfamiliar with and wary of humans and roam freely in urban and rural areas. The numbers of feral cats is not known, but estimates of the United States feral population range from 25 to 60 million. Feral cats may live alone, but most are found in large colonies, which occupy a specific territory and are usually associated with a source of food. Famous feral cat colonies are found in Rome around the Colosseum and Forum Romanum, with cats at some of these sites being fed and given medical attention by volunteers.

Public attitudes toward feral cats vary widely, from seeing them as free-ranging pets to regarding them as vermin.

Some feral cats can be successfully socialized and 're-tamed' for adoption; young cats, especially kittens and cats that have had prior experience and contact with humans are the most receptive to these efforts.

Impact on wildlife

On islands, birds can contribute as much as 60% of a cat's diet. In nearly all cases, the cat cannot be identified as the sole cause for reducing the numbers of island birds, and in some instances, eradication of cats has caused a " mesopredator release" effect; where the suppression of top carnivores creates an abundance of smaller predators that cause a severe decline in their shared prey. Domestic cats are a contributing factor to the decline of many species, a factor that has ultimately led, in some cases, to extinction. The South Island piopio, Chatham rail, and the New Zealand merganser are a few from a long list, with the most extreme case being the flightless Lyall's wren, which was driven to extinction only a few years after its discovery. One feral cat in New Zealand killed 102 New Zealand lesser short-tailed bats in seven days. In the US, feral and free-ranging domestic cats kill an estimated 6.3 - 22.3 billion mammals annually.

In Australia, the impact of cats on mammal populations is even greater than the impact of habitat loss. More than one million reptiles are killed by feral cats each day, representing 258 species. Cats have contributed to the extinction of the Navassa curly-tailed lizard and Chioninia coctei.

Interaction with humans

Cats are common pets throughout the world, and their worldwide population as of 2007 exceeded 500 million. As of 2017, the domestic cat was the second most popular pet in the United States, with 95.6 million cats owned and around 42 million households owning at least one cat. In the United Kingdom, 26% of adults have a cat, with an estimated population of 10.9 million pet cats as of 2020. As of 2021, there were an estimated 220 million owned and 480 million stray cats in the world.

Cats have been used for millennia to control rodents, notably around grain stores and aboard ships, and both uses extend to the present day.

As well as being kept as pets, cats are also used in the international fur trade and leather industries for making coats, hats, blankets, stuffed toys, shoes, gloves, and musical instruments. About 24 cats are needed to make a cat-fur coat. This use has been outlawed in the United States since 2000 and in the European Union (as well as the United Kingdom) since 2007.

Cat pelts have been used for superstitious purposes as part of the practice of witchcraft, and are still made into blankets in Switzerland as traditional medicine thought to cure rheumatism.

A few attempts to build a cat census have been made over the years, both through associations or national and international organizations (such as that of the Canadian Federation of Humane Societies) and over the Internet, but such a task does not seem simple to achieve. General estimates for the global population of domestic cats range widely from anywhere between 200 million to 600 million. Walter Chandoha made his career photographing cats after his 1949 images of Loco, an especially charming stray taken in, were published around the world. He is reported to have photographed 90,000 cats during his career and maintained an archive of 225,000 images that he drew from for publications during his lifetime.

A cat show is a judged event in which the owners of cats compete to win titles in various cat-registering organizations by entering their cats to be judged after a breed standard. It is often required that a cat must be healthy and vaccinated in order to participate in a cat show. Both pedigreed and non- purebred companion ("moggy") cats are admissible, although the rules differ depending on the organization. Competing cats are compared to the applicable breed standard, and assessed for temperament.

Cats can be infected or infested with viruses, bacteria, fungus, protozoans, arthropods or worms that can transmit diseases to humans. In some cases, the cat exhibits no symptoms of the disease. The same disease can then become evident in a human. The likelihood that a person will become diseased depends on the age and immune status of the person. Humans who have cats living in their home or in close association are more likely to become infected. Others might also acquire infections from cat feces and parasites exiting the cat's body. Some of the infections of most concern include salmonella, cat-scratch disease and toxoplasmosis.

History and mythology

In ancient Egypt, cats were worshipped, and the goddess Bastet often depicted in cat form, sometimes taking on the war-like aspect of a lioness. The Greek historian Herodotus reported that killing a cat was forbidden, and when a household cat died, the entire family mourned and shaved their eyebrows. Families took their dead cats to the sacred city of Bubastis, where they were embalmed and buried in sacred repositories. Herodotus expressed astonishment at the domestic cats in Egypt, because he had only ever seen wildcats.

Ancient Greeks and Romans kept weasels as pets, which were seen as the ideal rodent-killers. The earliest unmistakable evidence of the Greeks having domestic cats comes from two coins from Magna Graecia dating to the mid-fifth century BC showing Iokastos and Phalanthos, the legendary founders of Rhegion and Taras respectively, playing with their pet cats. The usual ancient Greek word for 'cat' was ailouros, meaning 'thing with the waving tail'. Cats are rarely mentioned in ancient Greek literature. Aristotle remarked in his History of Animals that "female cats are naturally lecherous." The Greeks later syncretized their own goddess Artemis with the Egyptian goddess Bastet, adopting Bastet's associations with cats and ascribing them to Artemis. In Ovid's Metamorphoses, when the deities flee to Egypt and take animal forms, the goddess Diana turns into a cat.

Cats eventually displaced weasels as the pest control of choice because they were more pleasant to have around the house and were more enthusiastic hunters of mice. During the Middle Ages, many of Artemis's associations with cats were grafted onto the Virgin Mary. Cats are often shown in icons of Annunciation and of the Holy Family and, according to Italian folklore, on the same night that Mary gave birth to Jesus, a cat in Bethlehem gave birth to a kitten. Domestic cats were spread throughout much of the rest of the world during the Age of Discovery, as ships' cats were carried on sailing ships to control shipboard rodents and as good-luck charms.

Several ancient religions believed cats are exalted souls, companions or guides for humans, that are all-knowing but mute so they cannot influence decisions made by humans. In Japan, the maneki neko cat is a symbol of good fortune. In Norse mythology, Freyja, the goddess of love, beauty, and fertility, is depicted as riding a chariot drawn by cats. In Jewish legend, the first cat was living in the house of the first man Adam as a pet that got rid of mice. The cat was once partnering with the first dog before the latter broke an oath they had made which resulted in enmity between the descendants of these two animals. It is also written that neither cats nor foxes are represented in the water, while every other animal has an incarnation species in the water. Although no species are sacred in Islam, cats are revered by Muslims. Some Western writers have stated Muhammad had a favorite cat, . He is reported to have loved cats so much, "he would do without his cloak rather than disturb one that was sleeping on it". The story has no origin in early Muslim writers, and seems to confuse a story of a later Sufi saint, Ahmed ar-Rifa'i, centuries after Muhammad. One of the companions of Muhammad was known as Abu Hurayrah ("father of the kitten"), in reference to his documented affection to cats.

The ancient Egyptians mummified dead cats out of respect in the same way that they mummified people[232]

A 19th-century drawing of a tabby cat

Some cultures are superstitious about black cats, ascribing either good or bad luck to them.

Superstitions and rituals

Many cultures have negative superstitions about cats. An example would be the belief that encountering a black cat ("crossing one's path") leads to bad luck, or that cats are witches' familiars used to augment a witch's powers and skills. The killing of cats in Medieval Ypres, Belgium, is commemorated in the innocuous present-day Kattenstoet (cat parade). In mid-16th century France, cats would be burnt alive as a form of entertainment, particularly during midsummer festivals. According to Norman Davies, the assembled people "shrieked with laughter as the animals, howling with pain, were singed, roasted, and finally carbonized". The remaining ashes were sometimes taken back home by the people for good luck.

According to a myth in many cultures, cats have multiple lives. In many countries, they are believed to have nine lives, but in Italy, Germany, Greece, Brazil and some Spanish-speaking regions, they are said to have seven lives, while in Arabic traditions, the number of lives is six. An early mention of the myth can be found in John Heywood's The Proverbs of John Heywood (1546):

Husband, ( quoth she), ye studie, be merrie now,
And even as ye thinke now, so come to yow.
Nay not so, (quoth he), for my thought to tell right,
I thinke how you lay groning, wife, all last night.
Husband, a groning horse and a groning wife
Never faile their master, (quoth she), for my life.
No wife, a woman hath nine lives like a cat.

The myth is attributed to the natural suppleness and swiftness cats exhibit to escape life-threatening situations. Also lending credence to this myth is the fact that falling cats often land on their feet, using an instinctive righting reflex to twist their bodies around. Nonetheless, cats can still be injured or killed by a high fall.

References

External links

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The cat (Felis catus ), commonly referred to as the domestic cat or house cat, is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae. Recent advances in archaeology and genetics have shown that the domestication of the cat occurred in the Near East around 7500 BC.

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Hi my name is Hamza I usually make lots of teachers laugh laugh even ask the people that were with me ms Vanessa 3b1 she burst into laugh when I showed here how a lego man does a jump and jack. I also like to play tag sometimes football but like I don't like to like watch matches I only like to watch with my dad . I

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Water is the important thing in the world.
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Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has been King of Saudi Arabia since 2015 and was Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia from 2015 to 2022. The 25th son of King Abdulaziz, the founder of Saudi Arabia, he assumed the throne on 23 January 2015.
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Grandparents: Sara bint Ahmed Al Sudairi, MORE
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There are so many famous people and one of them is named Malala Yousefzai and she is the youngest woman to get the Nobel Prize Award. Another famous person is Quaid-e-Azam. He is the founder of Pakistan and in another post, I a bit talked about him.

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Some small people drink coffee  you can not drink coffee its only big people that they can drink coffee. Coffee let you do not sleep.

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His age is 37 years .
his country is Germany.
His tall is  193cm tall.
His wight is 92 kg.
He won only 1 WorldClup.
He was playing befor he was 5 years.
Cr7 is the most one he scored at him 9 goals.
He played 747matches. 478 Bundesliga.131 champions. Leagus 56 DFB-POKAL.
His religion is animistic.
He saved 22 penalty.
He won 322 matches  from 2012 to 2023 years.
He eat befor the match a banana.

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My favorite hobbies so you can know a thing I like to do

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My beliefs so you can know what I believe in

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I believe in the mighty Quran.The Quran is a religious book for Muslims.I am a Muslim.The Quran contains true stories from the past.And it also contains our belives.

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I'm Muslim witch means I must pray to Allah when I'm ten or above, because if I don't I will get the worst punishment witch Allah will decide, reading Quran and praying will get you one step closer to heaven witch is the best experience in you're life "guaranteed" for sure.

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Cristiano Ronaldo ❯ Migos - "OPEN IT UP" (Slowed) ► Skills & Goals 2023 | Al Nassr

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Al ahly vs Zamalek Full-Time 4-1 Extended Highlights today 2023 #subscribe

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something that happened to me that affected me a ton during it

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something that happened to me that affected me a ton during it

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I broke my thumb on my right hand, I couldn't write well for a month, after I took it off I felt like I was free from prison, for some reason it felt good because I finally began to use it.

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My favorite car is lamborghini because its
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My religion is Islam, and I am a Muslim too. I only believe in one God which is Allah. I read the Quran a lot Aswell.

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mitrovic is my favorite player. he got good goals and a volley.you shod like him he is very good trust me . mitros on fire . and song

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‎متروفيتش 2023  ‏ ❯ GALA - Freed from desire [Official Video]   ❯  HD لاعب الهلال الجديد

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I have the worst internet in the internet of bad internets.

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real madrid.Real madrid is a Spanish
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My favourite kind of shoes are messi  adidas shoes because messi is the goat and goat means greatist of all time and he is my favourite footballer because he won 7 balindors and one world cup and ronoldo won 5 balindors and 0 world cups.

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I love gaming 😎and that is the best way that makes me feel better when I'm not good. Does it make you feel better? I am saving money to buy a new phone!

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Now I'll be talking about Barcelona's team. I like Barcelona because it has a really good team. My favorite players are. Messi, Ronaldinho, Neymar, and Lewandoski. The team is just perfect. Thanks for reading

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This is my favorite car is Bugatti. It cost 18million dollars. I like this car because it looks cool and I have a lego set but diffrent color

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Ras albr has the beach and the river next to each other in one place.People come to walk in the middle of them to watch the river and the beach the weather is hot and in winter is cold like 10degrees celcuis.The river is the end of it.The beach and the river are next to each other but they dont touch eachother.The beach is in a side and the river is a side.I wish I went these these city because I never hear of this and I want to see weard things I never heard about it.

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You need to read a lot of books .Because books going to gave you informations .And going to let you how to read hard books. And also going to let you how to rite and if some words you do not how to speel it they going to gave you the correct word.

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Fc Barcelona is my favorite team. because the logo looks really cool. And it's in the Spanish league. It has really good stadiums. And it has a clean field.

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This is my dream car Because it can fit lots of people it is self-drive/you can drive 200,000 horsepower watch the video to know more

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Pakistan has the second-largest salt mine in the world. And they have the legendary pink salt in the Himalayas which is a kind of mountain. Even I have it at home. It is a mysterious kind of salt.

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This is my dream car it's called an Audi R8. This is my dream car because it goes 562 horsepower and 204 MPH. Another reason this is my favorite car is because it looks so cool. Normally Audi's are yellow because yellow represent's expensive and happiness.

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I honestly think bahrain is a more interesting place than khobar but not really, I just don't go to that much places in khobar, Bahrain is one of my favorite places EVER, Last time I went there I swam, and for the first time I could go to the deep side, I swam for the entire day until it was night with my family, I might of drowned a FEW of times but it was fun overall!

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My favorite book is all of the Harry potter
because Its very intersting and fun.HE LOOKS JUST LIKE ME.My mom watched
and read all of the books when she was
in high school.

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This is my dream car. It has 791 hp so about 800hp. Also it goes 230 miles per hour mph. Another thing is that its name is Pagani Huira . Finally this is my dream car because it looks amazing on the inside

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Maqluba is a national dish for Palestine

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Maqluba is a national food for Palestine.This food is important to me because it has been Palestine national dish for quite some time.And even maybe all

Palestinian eat this dish.And there are even more national food for Palestine.

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it  has 1600 hours paewer. and 600 klm speed  its very fast .bugatata  it is the world s fastest car ireally like it.my favorit color of buggatata is black and blue or black and red or all wite . i call it bugatata but its bugati. thank you

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My favorite hobby is  sitting on the couch and watching TV but I can't sit and type about tv shows i watched when i was 2 years old, so ART comes in second place, I love to draw things with my friends ( funny things ) and family!
(NOT FINISHED)