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purpose

Moderation

NOT A PROBLEM: Play in moderation --> entertaining tools -> unwind aftẻ

should seek a healthy balance between playing and learning

1. Taking classes will help people improve their communication skills.

2. If a person does not have the innate ability to learn a language, it will take a lot of effort, patience and practice.

3. More and more students are going to study abroad, where they can practice speaking with native speakers.

SPEAK/ TALK

4. Video games, which are very addictive, have many harmful effects.

5. By using public transportation, people can save a lot of money.

6. Children sit in front of the computer or TV screen too much, which leads to a sedentary lifestyle.

SENDENTARY LIFESTYLE (n) lối sống thụ động >< HECTIC LIFESTYLES

7. If you want to master a language, you should take learning seriously.

8. People tend to leave home to go to work at 7 am.

Humans will be replaced by robots in the future

I was just scolded by my boss yesterday

My car needs to washed

1. Entertaining: Users, or gamers, ARE TRANSPORTED INTO VIRTUAL WORLDS (được đưa vào thế giới ảo) which are often more exciting and engaging than REAL-LIFE PASTIMES (các trò chơi giải trí trong đời thực).

2. Education: Games -> ENCOURAGE IMAGINATION AND CREATIVITY, AS WELL  AS CONCENTRATION, LOGICAL THINKING AND PROLEM SOLVING.

improve users’ motor skills and HELP TO PREPARE THEM FOR REAL-WORLD TASKS

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1. What do you do in your free time

turn to = do something

unwind = relax

immersive experience Trải nghiệm cuốn hút

great way to bond: great way to connect with others

share laughs together = have fun together

2. What kinds of games do you like

Taste (n) sở thích/ gu

excitement and competition

thrill of sth: Most exciting part of sth

expose to sth: tiếp xúc với điều gì

3. Do you think play games can be problem to some people

Problematic (adj)

do sth in moderation: Làm gì có chừng mực

maintain a healthy balance: có sự cân bằng tốt

interfere with: can thiệp, ảnh hưởng tới gì

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1. have a spare minute or two;

Battle games because (chance to directly compete against and interact with others -> provide immersive experience ->  chance to unwind.

comfortable +ENCOURAGE IMAGINATION AND CREATIVITY

PROBLEM SOLVING

1.    Tham gia các lớp học sẽ giúp mọi người cải thiện kĩ năng giao tiếp.

Attending many kinds of classes which helpS people improve communication skills. SVO

2.    Nếu một người không có khả năng bẩm sinh để học ngôn ngữ, họ sẽ cần rất nhiều nỗ lực, sự kiên nhẫn và sự luyện tập.

If one person DOESN'T has an innate ability to learn language, they will need a GREAT amount of effort, patience and practice.

3.    Ngày càng có nhiều học sinh đi học ở nước ngoài, nơi họ có thể luyện tập nói chuyện với người bản ngữ.

There are more and more students studYING/ MORE AND MORE STUDENTS STUDY abroad where they can practice speaking with native speakers.

PRACTICE DOING STH

4.    Trò chơi điện tử, cái mà rất gây nghiện, có nhiều tác động nguy hại.

ElectrONIC/ VIDEO gameS is/ ARE very addictive which has/ HAVE many bad effects.

BAD = HARMFUL = NEGATIVE = ADVERSE

5.    Bằng cách sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng, mọi người có thể tiết kiệm rất nhiều tiền.

By using public transportation, everyone can save a lot of money.

6.    Trẻ em ngồi trước màn hình máy tính hoặc tivi quá nhiều, cái mà dẫn tới lối sống lười vận động.

Children sits in front of computer screen or TV too much which get BRING/ LEAD TO / CAUSE/ RESULT IN the sedentary lifestyle.

7.    Nếu như bạn muốn thành thạo một ngôn ngữ, thì bạn nên coi trọng việc học.

If you want to master on one language, you should take/ PRIORITIZE the learning on the first.

PRIORITY *(N)

PRIORITIZE

8. Mọi người có xu hướng rời nhà đi làm lúc 7 giờ sáng.

Everyone has a tendENCY TO leavEing home to go to work at 7am.

1. People will be replaced by robot in the future.

2. I was yelled by boss yesterday.

3. My car was washed by someone.

Reading:

1. Harmful impact:

HIGHLY ADDICTIVE -> Lack of sleep -> problems at school

SEDENTARY  LIFESTYLE AND LACK OF EXERCISE -> THE RISE IN OBESITY

2. Benefit: ENCOURAGE IMAGINATION AND CREATIVITY, CONCENTRATION,

LOGICAL THINKING AND PROBLEM SOLVING -> PREPARE THEM FOR REAL-WORLD  TASKS

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Con người sẽ bị thay thế bởi robot trong tương lai

--> Human will be replaced by robots in the future

Tôi vừa bị sếp mắng ngày hôm qua

--> I was blamed/ yelled/ scolded yesterday

blame on sb:

Yell:

Scold:

Cái xe của tôi cần được rửa : My car needs to be washed

PASSIVE VOICE

Chủ đông: S + V + O + C

Bị động: S' + to be + P2 + By S .

Biến đổi động từ

1. V inf (can/ could/ should + V inf) ---> be + PII

2. Ving --> being + V2 (my car is being washed)

3. P2 (Perfect) ---> been + V2

Exercise:

1. You can take this book

--> This book can be taken

2. She is watering the flowers

--> The flowers are being watered by her

3. He has worn this hat for a week

--> This hat has been worn by him for a week

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Most kind of game -> kind of game that I like the most

ACTION GAMES ->? EXCITEMENT AND COMPETITION

HOWEVER, EXCESSIVE VIOLENCE --> AVOID -> WHY? CAUSE HARMFUL IMPACTS ON MY MENTAL HEALH