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1. Thou shalt not use a computer to harm other people.

2. Thou shalt not interfere with other people's computer work.

3. Thou shalt not snoop around in other people's computer files.

4. Thou shalt not use a computer to steal.

5. Thou shalt not use a computer to bear false witness.

6. Thou shalt not copy or use proprietary software for which you have not paid (without permission).

7. Thou shalt not use other people's computer resources without authorization or proper compensation.

8. Thou shalt not appropriate other people's intellectual output.

9. Thou shalt think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing.

10. Thou shalt always use a computer in ways that ensure consideration and respect for other humans.

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Question 1: Which of the Ten Ethical Computing Guidelines do you think students violate most often?

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Question 1: Which of the Ten Ethical Computing Guidelines do you think students violate most often?

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I believe that students violate the 8th rule the most,"Thou shalt not appropriate other people's intellectual output." Often times, students use the internet to plagiarize others work.

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The Josephson Institute Center for Youth Ethics surveyed 43,000 high school students in public and private schools and found that:

59% of high school students admitted cheating on a test during the last year. 34% self-reported doing it more than two times.

One out of three high school students admitted that they used the Internet to plagiarize an assignment

For more survey results from the "2010 Report Card on the Ethics of American Youth," see http://charactercounts.org/programs/reportcard/2010/installment02_report-card_honesty-integrity.html

In a survey of 24,000 students at 70 high schools, Donald McCabe (Rutgers University) found that 64 percent of students admitted to cheating on a test, 58 percent admitted to plagiarism and 95 percent said they participated in some form of cheating, whether it was on a test, plagiarism or copying homework.

http://www.business.rutgers.edu/tags/332?page=1

Academic Integrity in College and Graduate School

A survey of over 63,700 US undergraduate and 9,250 graduate students over the course of three years (2002-2005)--conducted by Donald McCabe, Rutgers University--revealed the following:

http://ojs.ml.unisa.edu.au/index.php/IJEI/article/view/14

Additional survey data from McCabe:

Graduate Students

Undergraduates*

% who admit cheating on written assignments:

40%

40%

% Total who admit written or test cheating:

43%

43%

*Excluding first year students, code schools, and two year schools. Surveys conducted between Fall 2002 and Spring 2011 by Donald McCabe

Data provided by International Center for Academic Integrity

Notable Smaller-Scale Surveys and Scandals

Survey by David Wangaard and Jason Stephens of over 3,600 students in six New England-area high schools found that 95% of students admitted to cheating in the past year. In addition, 57% of these students agreed/strongly agreed with the statement, "It is morally wrong to cheat."
http://www2.cortland.edu/dotAsset/317302.pdf

Stuyvesant High School newspaper, The Spectator, survey of 2,045 students in March found that 80 percent said they had cheated in one way or another.
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/26/education/stuyvesant-high-school-students-describe-rationale-for-cheating.html?smid=pl-share

Seven College Cheating Scandals (short summaries):

MBA Students at Duke

Maryland Professor "sting"

Naval Academy Students

Henry Ford II

UVa

GMAT cheating

Indiana University School of Dentistry

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124216746702112585.html

Recent Harvard scandal
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/31/education/harvard-says-125-students-may-have-cheated-on-exam.html

Fareed Zakaria
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/20/business/media/scandal-threatens-fareed-zakarias-image-as-media-star.html?pagewanted=all

Jonah Lehrer
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/03/opinion/freewheelin-bob-dylan-jonah-lehrer-and-the-truth.html?_r=1&pagewanted=all

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Plagiarism: Facts & Stats - Plagiarism.org

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The Josephson Institute Center for Youth Ethics surveyed 43,000 high school students in public and private schools and found that: 59% of high school students admitted cheating on a test during the last year. 34% self-reported doing it more than two times.

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Question 2: Why do you think these violations occur?

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Question 2: Why do you think these violations occur?

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Students have easy access to the internet and others work all of the time. Also, getting caught for plagiarism does not happen nearly as often as it occurs. Lastly, I believe most students have become lazy and addicted to using the internet to get school work done quickly.

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Question 3: What do you think could be done to reduce or eliminate such unethical behavior.

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Question 3: What do you think could be done to reduce or eliminate such unethical behavior.

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I think students need to be better educated on how to use the internet properly. The internet is a very helpful tool in the learning process, but can easily be used the wrong way.

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The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics Video

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The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics Video