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Classification is the organization of living things. They are broken up to 6 different Kingdoms. In the Animalia Kingdom It is then broken up AGAIN into 11 more groups. And then it breaks into families and even further more into species. Classification is the act of distinguishing all living creature and giving them a name.

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- distinguished by the possession of the neocortex ( a region in the brain)
-mammary glands
- adapted for different habitats
- placentals

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- endothermic vertebrates
- characterized by feathers, toothless, and beaked jaws

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- includes turtles, crocodilians, snakes, lizards
- originated around 312 million Years ago during the Carboniferous period

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-  live their lives part on water and land
-vertebrates
- divided in 44 families, and over 5,000 species

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- gill bearing aquatic animals

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- recognizable by their radial symmetry
- sea stars , sea urchins, sand dollars
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- invertebrate animal having a exoskeleton
- segmented body
- jointed appendages
- includes insects, arachnids, myriapods , and crustaceans

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- invertebrate animals
- 85,000 extant species
- freshwater as well
- very diverse in behavior and in habitat

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- multicellular Eukaryotes
- Heterotrophic Ingestions
Collagen and protein connections
- Larval Metamorphosis into adult

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- animals found exclusively in freshwater and marine environments
- over 10,000 species
- cells that they use to capture their prey

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-- been around 600 million years
- over 15,000 species
- 150 fresh water sponges
- sponges are the most primitive of the multicellular animals

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- plant species
- includes any eukaryotic, multicellular, or photosynthetic plants found in the biosphere
- very few species were they are both autotrophs and heterotrophs

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- heterotrophic organisms
- cell walls of fungi are made of carbohydrate chitin
- reproduce by spores
-  yeast is considered a fungi

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- single celled organisms
- primarily aquatic
- examples: algae
- some protists are responsible for diseases like malaria and sleeping sickness.

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- unicellular prokaryotes
- microbes without cell nucleus
- survive in extreme and harsh weather conditions

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- Eubacteria are prokaryotic
- impressive range of biochemical diversity
-responsible for many human diseases.
-found in every habitat in the world

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- Linnaeus was a botanist, Physician and Zoologist

- He formalised the Binomial Nomenclature System

- At the time of his death he was one of the most praised scientists in Europe

- He was known as "The Father of Modern Taxonomy"

- He made an Expedition to Lapland.

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Binomial Nomenclature: the system of nomenclature in which two terms are used to denote a species of living organism, the first one indicating the genus and the second the specific epithet

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Taxonomy: the branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms; systematics.

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Classification: the arrangement of animals and plants in taxonomic groups according to their observed similarities (including at least kingdom and phylum in animals, division in plants, and class, order, family, genus, and species)