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10. Give a detailed summary of two Cold War Events

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10. Give a detailed summary of two Cold War Events

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The Korean War began in 1950. It officially began when North Korea attacked South Korea and pushed the South Korean troops down to the Pusan Peninsula. With the support of The Soviet Union to North Korea and the U.S to the south, they both withdrew troops to go help. Both parties signed an armistice to stop the fighting which marked its ended in 1953 and Korea ended up getting split at the 38th parallel. The Space Race was a race between the U.S and The Soviet Union in which they advanced in their technology and the Soviet Union was the first to reach space while the U.S was the first to have a moon land on the moon which marked the end of the race.

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9. Explain the positive and negative effects of a U.S. action during the cold war

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9. Explain the positive and negative effects of a U.S. action during the cold war

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a. Give and event that the U.S. was involved in and list the positive and negative outcomes it produced: In the Korean War the U.S helped and withdrew its troops to South Korea to defeat North Korea, however at one point all of its troops along with South Korean troops were pushed down to the Pusan Peninsula.

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Mikhail Gorbachev became general secretary of the communist party of the Soviet Union.
a. Glasnost: it was meant to ease the strict social controls that were created by the government.
b. Perestroika: focused on economic issues, replacing the government planning.
c. Mikhail Gorbachev: The Soviet Union had fallen, due to the great number of reforms that Mikhail Gorbachev had presented being the leader of the Soviet Union.

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7. When did East and West Germany finally reunify?

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7. When did East and West Germany finally reunify?

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a. What event led to the reunification?: They finally reunited on October 3 1990, when five new Federal States  joined the Federal Republic of Germany.

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6. President Nixon’s contributions to the Cold War

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6. President Nixon’s contributions to the Cold War

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a. What is detente?: Detente was where the relationship between the U.S and The Soviet Union would be better.
b.What is Ping-Pong Diplomacy?: Ping-Pong Diplomacy was the exchange of table tennis players between the United States and People's Republic of China.

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5. Proxy Wars (dates, course of events, significance, involved parties, how did they end)

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5. Proxy Wars (dates, course of events, significance, involved parties, how did they end)

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a. Vietnam: The Vietnam War lasted from 1954 to 1975 where North and South Vietnam with the U.S supporting the south and the Soviet Union supporting the north. The leader of North Vietnam was Ho Chi Minh and  in 1975, North Vietnam took over the south.
b: Korea: The Korean War began in 1950 and ended in 1953 when Korea ended up getting split at the 38th parallel which began when North Korea attacked South Korea and pushed the South Korean troops down to the Pusan Peninsula. The Soviet Union supported North Korea and the U.S supported the south. Both parties signed an armistice to stop the fighting.

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a. How did it affect the Soviet Union and America?: It affected these two areas by created a greater advancement in technology.
b. Who won the space race?: The United States
c. What events were important during the space race?: The Soviet Union was the first to reach space, however the U.S was the first to have a man land on the moon.

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a. Iron Curtain: Europe was divided into democratic western Europe and communist eastern Europe. Germany had been split into two sections. The Soviets controlled the eastern part.
b. What did Stalin say about free elections after WWII?: Stalin allowed free elections in Eastern Europe.
c. Warsaw Pact: The Soviet Union created the Warsaw Pact because they saw NATO as a threat. The pact included the Soviet Union, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Albania.

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a. NATO: NATO was created in 1949 and European nations were a part of it along with the U.S and Canada. It was known as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
b.Truman Doctrine: The Truman Doctrine was support for countries that rejected communism. The U.S congress helped aid Turkey and Greece with over $400 million.
c. Marshall Plan: The Marshall plan was meant to help the destroyed European countries after the war. The plan provided food, machinery, and other materials.
d. Cuban Missile Crisis: During the Cuban Missile Crisis the goal the U.S had was to enact a naval blockade around Cuba.
e. Containment: President Truman added this policy that was directed at stopping the expansion of communism.

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a. What happened: In the Yalta Conference, leaders of different nations met where they agreed to divide Germany and make it pay the Soviet Union for the loss of life and property.
b. Who attended: The leaders of the United States, Britain, and the Soviet Union attended the conference.