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When research is finished the researcher then writes a research report explaining how the research was conducted and its findings.The report is usually sent for publication so scientists and others may conduct the same experiment.

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Conclusions are then made after data is analyzed.The hypothesis is either accepted or rejected.

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Scientists use various statistical tools to test data. One way is using the t-test.

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Once the experiment is being conducted, data must also be observed. Most times it must be quantifiable or measurable. Data must take place in a consistent manner. Experiment and control group data must be gathered the same way.

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Once the hypothesis is made, the researcher must then design a way to test the hypothesis.

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After clearly defining the problem, the researcher much construct a hypothesis. The hypothesis can be developed based on observations or previously conducted research. The hypothesis must state the observers belief on the results.

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Clearly define the problem. Research scientist must have a good idea of why the research topic is important and worthy of the time, effort, and expense necessary to conduct a thorough research project.