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Cellular Respiration: The Electron Transport Chain

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Cellular Respiration: The Electron Transport Chain

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he electron transport chain is the final stage of aerobic respiration leading to the forming of ATP in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. The emergent picture is that of coupled reactions through five protein structures associated with that inner membrane. Complex I (NADH-coenzyme Q oxidoreductase).

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Cellular Respiration: The Bridge Reaction

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Cellular Respiration: The Bridge Reaction

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Glycolysis is a series of reactions that and extract energy from glucose by splitting it into two three-carbon molecules called pyruvates. ... In organisms that perform cellular respiration, glycolysis is the first stage of this process

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Enter the Mitochondria for the kern cycle.
May remain in the cytoplasm for fermentation

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Respiration takes place in three main stages that are?

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Respiration takes place in three main stages that are?

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1. Glycolyis
2. Krebs Cycle
3. Electron Transport Chain

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Aerobic respiration and Anaerobic respiration

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How are photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration related to one another in the biosphere?

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How are photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration related to one another in the biosphere?

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Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. While water is broken down to form oxygen during photosynthesis, in cellular respiration oxygen is combined with hydrogen to form water.

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Biomolecules: How do the products of photosynthesis become amino acids?

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Biomolecules: How do the products of photosynthesis become amino acids?

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Biomolecules: The structure of the major Biomolecules 

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Biomolecules: The structure of the major Biomolecules 

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Nucleic acids are the second type of biomolecules that we will discuss. These molecules are responsible for all of our genetic information. You are probably very familiar with DeoxyriboNucleic Acid (DNA) and RiboNucleic Acid (RNA)

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Biomolecules: Elements (C, H, O, N, P, S)

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Biomolecules: Elements (C, H, O, N, P, S)

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C- Carbon
H- Hydrogen
O- Oxygen
N- Nitrogen
P- Phosphorus
S- Sulfer

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Biomolecule: Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids 

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Biomolecule: Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids 

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Proteins: A molecule composed of polymers of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds
Lipids: comprise a group of naturally occurring molecules that include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins
Carbohydrates: Examples include sugar, starch, cellulose and gums
Nucleic Acids:consist of either one or two long chains of repeating units called nucleotides, which consist of a nitrogen base (a purine or pyrimidine) attached to a sugar phosphate. The two main nucleic acids are DNA and RNA.

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 Food Web Energy Pyramid: How much energy is transfered at each level

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 Food Web Energy Pyramid: How much energy is transfered at each level

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: Amount of energy that is available at each level 

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: Amount of energy that is available at each level 

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Decomposers can be primary, secondary, and tertiary consumers depending on which level of the trophic pyramid they are consuming at. ... They are also primary consumers (because they eat producers).

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: Herbivore, Omnivore, Carnivore  

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: Herbivore, Omnivore, Carnivore  

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: Heterotrophs (Consumers)

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: Heterotrophs (Consumers)

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Organisms that eat autotrophs are called herbivores or primary consumers.

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Food Web Energy Pyramid:  Autotrophs (producers)

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Food Web Energy Pyramid:  Autotrophs (producers)

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Producers convert energyfrom the environment into carbon bonds, such as those found in the sugar glucose. ... Organisms that eat autotrophs are called herbivores or primary consumers.

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: the transfer of energy in a ecosystem  

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Food Web Energy Pyramid: the transfer of energy in a ecosystem  

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Carbon Cycle: Products of Photosynthesis = Reactants of Cellular Respiration

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Carbon Cycle: Products of Photosynthesis = Reactants of Cellular Respiration

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Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis. ... While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxid

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Cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis

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Energy is equal to matter multiplied by the speed of light squared. ... The reason is that kinetic energy, or the energy of motion, is proportional to mass.

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It implies that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but can be change from one form to another. The law of conservation of mass states that the total amount of mass remains constant in an isolated system in spite of any physical or chemical changes that may take place.

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The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant—it is said to be conserved over time.

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The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as system mass cannot change quantity if it is not added or removed

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Photosynthesis: How light energy is transformed into chemical energy

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Photosynthesis: How light energy is transformed into chemical energy

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Light energy is converted to chemical energy when a photochemically excited special chlorophyll molecule of the photosynthetic reaction center loses an electron, undergoing an oxidation reaction.

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Light-dependent cycle is one of two stages to produce of Photosynthesis. Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use lightenergy to make ATP and NADPH.

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(in green plant cells) a plastid that contains chlorophyll and which the photosynthesis takes place

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6CO2+ 6H20= C6H12O6 +6O2

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Inputs-
6H2O, 6CO2 (light) energy
Outputs-
C6H12O6 (Glucose) , 6O2