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HTTPS://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6CkGRSB-7s
Http://www.alleydog.com/cognates/stm.html
HTTPS://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pumped/748430

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Information is stored in a raw unprocessed form, which separate sensory stores from different sensory inputs; the echoic store for auditory information, the iconic store for visual information, the haptic store for tactile information, the gustatory for taste information and olfactory store for smell. Information that is paid attention to passes on to the STM, whilst the remainder fades quickly through trace decay, leaving no leading impression. A research example is Crowder (1993) who found that SR only retains information in the iconic store for a few milliseconds, but got two or three seconds within the echoic store, which supports the idea of sensory information being coded into different sensory stores. Evaluation, after images of visual events provide good evidence of sensory memories. The light trail produced by a moving lighter stick was noted as early as 1740. Such phenomena led to early experiments into the SR in the 1960s

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The capacity of each sensory memory store is very large with the information being contained is in an unprocessed, highly detailed, everchanging  format.
Research: Sperling flashed a 3x4 grid of letters onto a screen for one twentieth of a second and asked participants to recall the letters of one row. As info fades quickly, he sounded different tones (high, medium, low) to indicate which row was to be recalled (1st,2nd and 3rd). Recall of the letters in the indicated row was high which suggests all information was originally there indicating the capacity of SR is quite large.
Evaluation-calculating the capacity of sensory memory often involves where participants have to evaluate cues that suggest a change in random wave patterns however these only provide estimates of capacity and are highly artificial in nature lacking validity.
A
Though evidence exists that the iconic store can hold about 15 to 20 images the capacity of other sensory memory stores isn't well studied as they last so briefly and generally only at a pre conscious level.

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presentedIt seems that all sensory memory stores have limited duration through the actual duration of each store is not consistent, with different types of information within each store decaying at different rates. Different sensory stores appear to have different capacities and there is some evidence that duration decreases with age. A research example is Walsh and Thompson (1978) who found hat the iconic sensory store has an average duration of 500 milliseconds, which decreases as individual get older. This suggest duration of sensory memories is limited and dependant of age. Treisman (1964) presented identical authority messages to both ears of participants, with a slight delay was two seconds or less suggesting the echoic store had s limited duration of two seconds, while also illustrating the difference in duration from the iconic store. Research, the brief duration of sensory memories is seen as due to their physical traces fading quickly. This suggests a biological explanation for the duration of information within the SR.

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https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/2e22703d-567b-4393-86dc-946fb6a41c6f

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Katie
Lauren
Becky
CR

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http://www.cogsci.uci.edu/~whipl/staff/sperling/PDFs/Lu+Sperling_MEG_STM_2003.pdf

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Coding - the means of which by information is represented in memory
Capacity - the amount of information that can be stored at a given time
Duration - the length of time information remains within storage

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An automatic response to the reception of sensory information by the sense organs and is the first storage system in the multi-storey model.