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The 8 planets are Mercury(1) Venus(2) Earth(3) Mars(4) Jupiter(5) Saturn(6) Uranus(7) Neptune(8).
We can remembering these by saying My Very Educated Mother Just Served Us Nachos.
Vocab:
Identify means to verify and confirm the identity of items. The Sun is the star at the center of our solar system or a hot ball of gas.
A planet is a round body in space made of rocks or gases.
Orbiting is the path one object takes as it revolves around another object in space. Position is where something is.

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Energy is the ability to do work. To explore means to look closely. Different forms of energy are thermal energy, electrical energy, mechanical energy, light energy,  sound energy, kinetic energy, and potential energy.
Thermal energy is heat energy. Sound energy is energy that comes from sound waves from a vibrating object. Light energy is the form of energy that can travel through space and can be seen by the human eye. Electrical energy is a type of energy that is made by a flow of electrical charge through a conductor. Mechanical energy is the energy of motion. Kinetic energy is moving energy. Potential energy is energy that is stored and built up over time.
We can use these types of energies  for household things like drying the dishes or charging your device, listening to music or even putting up the temperature on the A.C. to make it hot in the house.
Some objects that require energy our us for mechanical energy. Vacuums need electrical energy to work. Light bulbs need light energy to power.
https://www.brainpop.com/science/energy/formsofenergy/

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Matter is anything that takes up space. It is also anything that takes up space.The states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.
You can classify matter by its shape and mass. You can use a magnifying glass to observe the matter you're looking at.
Whenever you place matter in water it will either sink or float depending on its mass. For example, a beach ball can float in the water while something like a rock can sink.
Matter can be soluble but not all matter dissolves in water. Salt and ice cubes can be stirred and dissolved into water but things like plastic and rocks can't be dissolved in water.
You can use magnetism to see if things are magnetic. Anything that has iron, nickel, or cobalt is magnetic. That means it will attract to the magnet. If it doesn't have any of that is nonmagnetic. Matter can be used to conduct electricity. Things like gold and copper can conduct electricity. Plastic and rubber are insulators which are good because they stop you from getting an electric shock every time you touch a wire.

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Some examples of alternative energies are wind, solar, and biofuel energy. They can be used for energy at home or things that are used in the house.
These resources are called alternative because they do not cause as much pollution as fossil fuels do and they also help us conserve fossil fuels.
Some advantages of these resources is that they do not run out as quickly as fossil fuels because they are renewable, unlike fossil fuels. Some of the disadvantages is that some of these energies can disrupt ecosystems and can be a means of  environmental pollution.
Vocab:
Identify means to recognize or establish as being a particular person or thing.
Alternative energy resource means a source of renewable energy such as solar, wind, or geothermal energy. Solar energy is energy that comes from the sun. Biofuel is fuel made from a plant
material.
https://www.brainpop.com/science/energy/energysources/

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Electricity travels through currents. These currents travel through a wire to make electricity.
Electricity can be transformed to thermal, sound, light, and mechanical.
Some things that are important have are conductors and insulators. The conductor makes the electricity flow (copper wire) while the insulator keeps all of that electrical energy from going everywhere. If some parts of a circuit are missing then the circuit wouldn't work or it wouldn't work well.
Vocab:
To demonstrate means to operational knowledge. A circuit is a completely closed path that can conduct electricity. An open path will stop the flow of electricity. A current is the flow of electrons through a conductor. Energy is the ability to do work.

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The shadows change by where the sun is at. If the sun is on the right, your shadow would be long but when it's right above you it will be very short.
Tides change relation because the moon's gravitational pull on the ocean makes high and low tide.
The sequence of the moon's appearance every month is new moon, crescent, quarter, gibbous, and then full moon.
Vocab:
Identify means to verify or recognize patterns on earth. To collect means to bring together data to predict patterns on earth. To analyze means to separate the patterns by parts and examine what causes each. Predict means to tell about what patterns happen and what will happen next. Sequence is the order of the cycles in different patterns on earth. A shadow is an area without light. Tides are the rise and fall of the sea level in response to the pull of the moons gravity.