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analyze the african american civil rights movement, including the initial strategies, landmark court cases and legislation, the roles of keycivil rights advocates and the media and the influence of the civil rights movement on other groups seeking equality

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The 14th amendment was violated by the state. This amendment states that the US Constitution or states can restrict a citizens basic rights and freedoms.http://www.dictionary.com/browse/fourteenth-amendment

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P - i see the nine black kids with school books
i see racists white people protesting
I- because i see the white people protesting i think they dont want the nine black kids in their school
C - because i see the people protesting makes me think they dont want the black kids their this cartoon means the schools were segregated and they didn't want the nine black kids their.

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Brown vs. Board Education  - declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional.
Plessy v Ferguson - advanced the controversial separate but equal doctrine for assessing the constitutionality of racial segregation laws.
https://www.britannica.com/event/Plessy-v-Ferguson-1896
www.history.com/topics/black-history/plessy-v-ferguson

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Influences to the Civil Rights Movement 

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Influences to the Civil Rights Movement 

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After the Broad vs Brown court case, the US Supreme Court decided that segregation in school was unconstitutional. Many people like Richard Davies, Daisy Bates, and President Dwight D. Eisenhower helped to keep the desegregation laws relevant. https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/central-high-school-integration

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https://drive.google.com/file/d/1WlyqW4HD7dcM0_uHKEugd6xKXQb20JMJ/view

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*September 1927 Little Rock Senior renamed Central in 1953 High School opens its doors for the first time.
*September 1929. Paul Laurence Dunbar High School, the high school for African American students, opens.
*September 2, 1957 – Labor Day
Governor Orval Faubus orders the Arkansas National Guard to prohibit African American students from entering Central High School and announces his plans in a televised speech.
*September 25, 1957
Under troop escort, the “Little Rock Nine” are escorted back into Central High School for their first full day of classes.
*August 12, 1959Little Rock public high schools reopen, nearly a month early. Segregationists rally at the State Capitol where Faubus advises them that it was a “dark” day, but they should not give up the struggle. They then march to Central High School were the police and fire departments break up the mob. Twenty-one people are arrested.

https://www.nps.gov/chsc/learn/historyculture/timeline.htm

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Governor Orval Faubus did not make it easier for the kids journey he ordered the national guard to keep the kids from entering central high school. https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/central-high-school-integration

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*http://www.americaslibrary.gov/aa/eisenhower/aa_eisenhower_littlerock_1.html

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*Court Cases
*Sit-ins
*Boycotts
*Non-violet Protest
*Marches
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/central-high-school-integrated

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https://app.discoveryeducation.com/learn/videos/2f28e912-8cc7-4b8d-bade-66d1faba24ae/

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Arkansas NAACP: Daisy Bates and her husband L.C were leaders of this organization. L.C was a regional director and a publisher of the largest black news paper in the state.
https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=14563865

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*Melba Pattillo Beals
*Minnijean Brown
*Elizabeth Eckford
*Ernest Green
*Gloria Ray Karlmark
*Carlotta Walls LaNier
*Thelma Mothershed
*Terrence Roberts
*Jefferson Thomas
The following names are the 9 major leaders of the little rock movement they were the students that attended the school despite the back lash. https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/central-high-school-integration

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Little Rock Nine was a group of nine African American students that enrolled in Little Rock Central High School. This group started in 1957 in Little Rock, Arkansas. Little Rock Central High School was an all white school because at this time racism and segregation was present. It was not a peaceful journey for these nine students. There was a lot of backlash and controversy, yet they still strived for greatness.