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1. What was racial segregation in the USA all about?

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1. What was racial segregation in the USA all about?

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Basically, racial segregation lies on a simple principle ; seperating the black and the white at all costs.

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It all began with the civil war, which happened between 1861 and 1865 under the reign of A. Lincoln.

It was a war mainly taking part in the southernmost states of America.

At the end of the war, the northernmost states ended up being "cured" whilst the southernmost states, mainly the state of Alabama, began to develop racial segregation.

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Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (1913 - 2005) was born in Tuskegee (Alabama) and died in Detroit (Michigan). She was a civil rights activist who played an important role in the process of rendering races equal in the US.

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Brief presentation of Martin Luther King Jr.

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Brief presentation of Martin Luther King Jr.

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Martin Luther King Jr. (1939 - 1968) was born in Atlanta (Georgia) and got killed in Memphis (Tennessee). He was the leader of the Montgomery bus boycott which lasted over a year.

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One day, in 1956, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks refused to let her seat to a white person on a bus.
This seemingly simple act will have served as a turning point for so many subsequent events, all leading up to equality between races in the USA.

Here is the accompanying video explaining the fact to you.

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Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott- 60 Years Later - Fast Facts - History

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Here is an extract from a French political comic :

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The blueprint of the bus seat where Rosa Parks was sitting

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The blueprint of the bus seat where Rosa Parks was sitting