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Identify the parts of the Urinary System that are the most common sites of infection.

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identify the microorganisms that are the most common source of infections of the Urinary System:

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Identify and describe the most common types of UTI's.

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Write down 4-5 facts from the reading.

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Welcome to CK-12 Foundation | CK-12 Foundation

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Differentiate between urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, and glomerulonephritis.

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https://quizlet.com/256509887/chapter-19-micro-infections-of-the-urinary-system-flash-cards/

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A 25-year-old woman, Maegan, was recently diagnosed with a urinary tract infection and was prescribed antibiotics. She just started taking her medication and is concerned because she’s still in pain. What would be some advice that could be helpful to Maegan or someone in the same situation?

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UTI’s are most common in the bladder and the urethra but it can also travel up the ureters and infect the kidneys.

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Most common source of UTI is E. Coli.

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The most common sites or bacterial infection are the urethra and bladder.

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The most common sites of infection are the kidneys, bladder and ureters.

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UTI commonly happens in the urethra and bladder, bacteria can also travel up the uterus and infect the kidneys.

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1. Urethritis- infection of the urethra
2. Cystitis- infection of the bladder
3. Vaginitis- infection of the vagina
4. Pyelonephritis- infection of the kidneys

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E.coli is the most common cause of UTi. E.coli is part of the normal flora of our gastrointestinal tract. Due to the close proximity of the anus and urethra in females,  these tend to have are at higher risk of getting a UTI

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The most common areas are the bladder, ureters and urethra

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The most common sites for infections are urethra and bladder but can travel to kidneys.

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the most common UTI's are
cystitis, pyelonephritis, leptospirosis, and glomerulonephritis.
Urethritis: Infection of the urethra cause by Ecoli, clamydia or mycoplasma
Cystitis: infection of the furinary bladder.  Ecoli primary  cause,
Pyelonephritis:  Kidney infection, mostly cause by Ecoli.
Leptospirosis:  is zoonotic organism that can cause kidney infection.
Glomerulonephritis: Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidneys

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The most common microorganism is Escherichia coli. UTI's, urethritis an infection limited to the urethra, cystitis an infection that occurs in the bladder and pyelonepritis which is a kidney infection.

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Most common bacteria found to cause UTI is E. Coli

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The most common organism responsible for UTI is Escherichia coli

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The most common is Escherichia coli.

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1. The kidneys filter blood and form urine.
2. Each kidney has more than a million nephrons
3. Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys
4. The main function of the urinary system is to filter waste products and excess water from the blood and excrete them from the body.

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Common uti include:
urethritis which is infection of the urethra
cystitis which is infection of the bladder
Pyelonephritis which is a serious infection of the kidneys

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Urethritis - localized infection of the urethra. Cystitis - infection of the bladder. Pyelonephritis - is a kidney infection

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Parts of the urinary system include kidneys, ureters, bladder, and uretha

Most common sites of infection is kidneys, bladder and urethra

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UTI's, urethritis an infection limited to the urethra, cystitis an infection that occurs in the bladder and pyelonepritis which is a kidney infection.

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Most Common infections are:
Urethritid which is an infected usually limited to the urethra. Cystitis that occurs in the urinary bladder and can be referred to as a bladder infection. Pyelonephritis serious infection that can cause damage to the kidneys. Leptospirosis a zoonotic organism that can cause a kidney infection or other nonspecific illnessess. GLomerulonephritis also referred to as Bright's disease involves inflammation and damage to the glomeruli of the kidneys.

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Urethra and bladder

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The most common sites are the urethra, kidneys and bladder.

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E coli

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1. Urethritis- infection of the urethra

2. Cystitis- infection of the bladder

3. Pyelonephritis- infection of the kidneys
4. Glomerulonephritis- inflammation of the tiny filters in the kidneys (glomeruli).

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Pyelonephritis affects the kidneys. Cystitis affects the bladder

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Pyelonephritis affects the kidneys. Cystitis affects the bladder

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urethra an d bladder

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Most common is E.coli

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Urethritis- infection in urethra
Cystitis- infection in bladder
Pyelonephritis- infection in kidneys
Vagnitis- infection in vagina

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most common is e.coli

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If she is still having pain after 24 hours of taking the medication she should call her provider. Most infection don't clear up with the first round on antibiotics, Take all medication prescribed and to increase her fluid intake. Drink cranberry juice to help with the UTI (helps dilute the urine so that it is not painful when urinating \

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cystitis, pyelonephritis, leptospirosis, glomerulonephritis

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Urethritis is a localized infection usually limited to the urethra caused by E. Coli.
Cystitis is an infection that occurs in the urinary bladder and is sometimes simply called a bladder infection. E.coli is the main cause but other microorganisms such as Proteus, Enterobacter, Klebsiella and Candida have also been identified as organisms causing bladder infection. The helminth Schistosoma haematobium has also been associated with bladder infections.
Pyelonephritis is referred to as a kidney infection and is serious which can cause extenstive and permanent damage to the kidneys.

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Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys. Blood enters the kidney through the renal artery. Fluid that remains in the collecting duct is excreted as urine. Urine enters the ureters and via peristalsis enters the bladder

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cystitis : Inflammation of the urinary bladder and ureters.

Pyelonephritis:  Inflammation of the kidney and its pelvis caused by bacterial infection.

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E. coli is the most common source of bladder infections

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I would advise her to take the full course of her antibiotics. If pain continues, she should call her provider. Some UTI symptoms may linger after antibiotic treatment but that can be for a number of reasons.

1.  UTI is caused by an antibiotic-resistant bacteria strain. 2 . The infection could have caused by another type of virus, fungi or bacteria which will probably require different antibiotics

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Nephrons are the smallest functioning units of a kidney
Kidneys filter blood and produce bi-product known as urine
The kidneys, ureters', bladder and urethra are part of the renal system

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The function of the kidney is to filter blood and form urine.

Nephrons are the structural and functional units of the kidneys.z

Each nephron is like a tiny filtering plant. It filters blood and forms urine.