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The Monroe Doctrine claimed that the western hemisphere closed. Also that anyone who tried to mess with the west had to go through them.

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Spain was in control of Florida until Andrew Jackson went down there to try to control the native Americans. America gave Spain 5 million dollars and bought Florida.

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Andrew Jackson had defeated the British. The battle of New Orleans happened 2 weeks after a treaty had been signed.

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During James Madison's presidency, it was a cause of tension between Europe and America. It ended because people just didn't want to fight any longer.

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The Lewis and Clark Expedition was founded because America was looking for a river that connected their lands. Sacajawea was the guide and was the reason it seceded.

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The Louisiana purchase was when America bought land from England from the Mississippi River to the Rocky mountains. Each acre of land was bought for 3 cents.

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It was used to keep immigrants from voting in elections. The act changed the time to becoming a citizen from 5 years to 14.

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The Sedition Act was used to fight anyone who wrote, or said bad things against the government. The act allowed Adams to imprison violators.

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The Alien Act was created to attack the Democratic-Republican party. The act allowed Adams to deport any dangerous foreigners.

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The proclamations original intention was to get the troops out of the newly freed United States. The proclamation made the US stay out of any war including France and England.

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Washington was the president to sign the first copy right law. The law was later printed in many news papers and one of the most well known laws.

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George is the person credited with creating the cabinet of advisers. The first cabinet had 3 people not including the presidents but not has 15 people.

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Presidency from 1817-1825. Born 1758, died 1831. Political party Democratic-Republican.

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Presidency from 1809-1817. Born 1751, died 1836. Political party Democratic-Republican.

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Presidency from 1801-1809. Born 1743, died 1826. Political party Federalist.

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Presidency from 1797-1801. Born 1735, died 1826. Political party Federalist.

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Presidency from 1789-1797. Born 1732, died 1799. No political party affiliated with him.