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This political cartoon shows the Supreme Court dropping a bomb on the idea of segregation and shows that they have decided to get rid of segregation in schools around the U.S.

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What Amendments Were Violated In The Brown vs. Board of Education Case?

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What Amendments Were Violated In The Brown vs. Board of Education Case?

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Brown v. Board of Education (1954), now acknowledged as one of the greatest Supreme Court decisions of the 20th century, said that the racial segregation of children in public schools violated the the Fourteenth Amendment. Although the decision did not succeed in fully desegregating public education in the United States, it put the Constitution on the side of racial equality and pushed civil rights movement into a full revolution.

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How The Brown vs. Board of Education Case Affected Other Groups Towards Civil Rights

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How The Brown vs. Board of Education Case Affected Other Groups Towards Civil Rights

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The Brown vs. Board of Education case was one of the first events of the Civil Rights era. Bringing awareness to legalized segregation, this case sparked the Civil Rights movement and put it into motion. Declaring that “separate educational facilities are inherently unequal,” the Brown v. Board decision helped break the back of state-sponsored segregation.

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Timeline of Events that Led to the Brown v. Board of Education Case

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Timeline of Events that Led to the Brown v. Board of Education Case

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1896: Plessy v. Ferguson Case upholds ruling "separate but equal"
1909: NAACP is established
1948: Segregation Battle Strategy: NAACP endorses Thurgood Marshall's view on how to fight segregation, focusing on attacking segregation in schools
1952: School Segregation Cases combined into the Brown v. Board of Education Case
1954: Supreme Court rules segregation as unconstitutional and overturns the Plessy v. Ferguson Case

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Another major leader in the case was Oliver Brown, the father of Linda Brown. Oliver Brown originally brought attention to the issue of segregation in schools when his African American daughter tried to enroll at a white public school and was denied. Because of this denial, Linda Brown was forced to have an extremely long commute to the nearest "black school." Seeing an issue with this, Oliver Brown decided to take legal action. When Oliver Brown took legal action, the case was pushed all the way to the Supreme Court and was finally   settled in court. The settlement ruled the 14th amendment unconstitutional and that segregation within schools was unacceptable

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Major Leaders of the Brown v. Board of Education Case

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Major Leaders of the Brown v. Board of Education Case

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Chief Justice Earl Warren:He was born in Los Angeles, CA on March 19, 1891. He died on July 9, 1974 in Washington, D.C. He was the Governor of California from 1943 to 1953. He was also the Fourteenth Chief Justice of the Supreme Court from 1953 to 1969. He attended the University of California at Berkeley, earning both his bachelor's in 1912 and his law degree in 1914. He served in the army during WWI. He worked the Brown v. Board of Education case  and overturned the decision in the Plessy v. Ferguson case in regards to education.

Oliver Brown:He was born in Springfield, MO on August 19, 1918. He died in June 1961 in Springfield, MO. He was the "Brown" in the 1954 U.S. Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education. Oliver Brown originally became concerned with the segregation in schools when his daughter, Linda Brown, was denied admission into a "white school" and was forced to have a long commute to the "black school."

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Organizations Involved in Brown vs Board of Education

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Organizations Involved in Brown vs Board of Education

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The NAACP Legal Defense Fund had provided the testimony affirming the harmful effects of segregation on blacks and whites, which attributed to the ruling of segregation being illegal in schools. Also, many grassroots organizations gained more membership and momentum which was both a cause and effect of the Brown vs. Board of Education case.

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Introductory Summary of Brown vs Board of Education

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Introductory Summary of Brown vs Board of Education

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Brown v. Board of Education (1954), now acknowledged as one of the greatest Supreme Court decisions of the 20th century, said that the racial segregation of children in public schools violated the the Fourteenth Amendment. Although the decision did not succeed in fully desegregating public education in the United States, it put the Constitution on the side of racial equality and pushed civil rights movement into a full revolution.

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Video of the Brown v. Board of Education

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Video of the Brown v. Board of Education