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species: Brown Bear
Location: Europe, Asia, North Amercia
Omnivore
Diet: Plants, berries, roots, fish, insects, rodents
Predator
Competition: Black Bear

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Species: Bighorn Sheep

Location:  British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, California, Nevada, Utah, and North Dakota.

Type of consumer Herbivore
Predator and prey

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Giant otter
Found in south america
Carnivore
They eat fish,cat fish,crabs,turtles and caiman.
They are predators
Competition is turtles and crabs
They are sometimes found by the Amazon river.

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Species: Asian Elephant

Location: South-central Asia

Type of eater: Herbivore

Diet: Grass, twigs, Bark, and leaves

Predator or prey: Prey

Competition: Humans

Additional info: 34,000 - 54,000 left

If completely removed: More forest area

If competitor is added: less food

How species is endangered: Humans hunt them for their ivory tusks

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It's a Carnivore

It's diet consists of Elk,Moose,Bison, and Deer

It's both predator and prey

The grey wolf has Brown Bear as competition but does hunt in a pack to protect their territory

Depending on the wolves location their name changes

A way to increase wolf population is to limit wolf hunting

If the wolf is removed the prey of the wolf will begin growing in numbers and begin eating more plants and carrying capacity will decrease

If a competitor is placed in the environment it'll probably be killed off by (a) wolf pack/packs

Hunting and Trapping has caused the species to become endangered eating more plants and carrying capacity will decrease

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species: Giant Panda
Location: China
It is a herbivore  it eats bamboo, leaves and shoots .
They are pray the snow leopard they eat the young .
they are endangered because of china is growing more and the panda is having trouble finding food.

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Brush-tailed Rat-Kangaroo
Found in Australia
Omnivore
Eats bulbs, tubers, seeds, insects, resins, and fungi
Predator and Prey
Competes with Bilbys

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species: Asian elephant

location: south/central asia

herbivore

diet consists of plants, grass, twigs, bark, and leaves

prey

competition is human/people

female elephants weigh 5,000 lbs, male elephants weigh over 11,000lbs. not all males have tusks.

If the species was removed from the ecosystem then plants would flourish and some larger predators may loose a food source.

If another competitor was added to the ecosystem then the elephants would have a smaller population.

The species is endangered because people are killing elephants illegally for their ivory.

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Gray Wolf
Mexico, United States
carnivore
Elk,Moose,Bison,and Deer
Predator
North American Brown Bear
The Elk,Moose,Bison,Deer would inkiness.
There would be less prey.
Gray Wolfs keep eating farmers
live stock so farmers keep killing them.

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Alpine Walluby
From: Paupa New Guinea
Species: Marsupial
Habitat: Subtropical or dry rain forests
Diet: Herbivore; grass, fruit

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Species : Giant Panda

Environment or location found : China

Herbivore, Carnivore or Omnivore : Omnivore

What does their diet consist of? Bamboo leaves & shoots, fruit, berries, fungi, grass, small mammals, birds, and fish

Predator, prey or both?
Both

Competition : None

Additional Info Found : Babies are hairless and blind when they´re born, and they weigh 100 grams

Using the information above, discuss what would happen to these ecosystems if the chosen species were affected in the following ways :

The species is completely removed from the ecosystem : Bamboo would grow everywhere

They have an added competitor in the ecosystem : They would have to eat something else

How is this species endangered? They have been killed due to destruction of habitats and poaching

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species: gray wolf
location: Mexico and the US.
diet: carnivore who eats deer, elk, bison, beavers, and hares.
Both a predator, and prey.
Competes with: coyotes
If removed from the ecosystem: the other animals in their ecosystem would flourish due to a big predator being removed
If a competitor was added: they would run out of food due to high competition
Endangered because: hunting and trapping

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species red wolf

from north Carolina

Diet consists of rodents, deer, and other small mammals like raccoons and rabbits.

predator or prey: predator

competition: gray wolf

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african wild ass
Speices: Equus africanus
Location found: Africa
The african wild ass is a herbivore.
There diet consits of grass and forbs.The animal isnt a prey or predator.They compete for terriotory and breeding females.
If removed from ecosystem there would be more grass and forbs.
This speiceis is in danger because hunting and lack of habitat.

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Species; South China Tiger
location; South Eastern China
Environment; Humid subtropical, mild winters, and hot and muggy summers
Diet; Carnivore who consumes small prey such as porcupines, hares, peafowl, and domestic livestock. Including, wild pig, and sambar.
Predator; dominant and carnivorous
Competition;  poachers, leopards may eat small tigers. Yet, tigers are an apex predator, so they mainly are not hunted.

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Species: West Indian Manatee,
Location: Caribbean sea, Americas
Herbivore
Diet: Sea grass
Prey
Competition: none
Additional info: can grow to 12.5 feet, 3500 lb, and there are 2500 left in the wild.
If the manatees went extinct Sea grass amounts would increase.
If an additional competitor Sea grass amounts would go down and manatees would be left with less food.
Endangered by planned or accidental entanglement in fishing nets, not enough fresh water.

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Dugong

found in eastern Africa to Southern Japan. It is herbivore that eats sea grass. It is a prey and its competition is a Manatee and other sea grass eating animals. If the species gets wiped out then there would be a growing of sea grass every where. If they had a rise in competition and there is not enough food. The population could possible become extinct or just decrease the population. The species is endangered because of people hunting for their meat, teeth etc.

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Ocelot ( Leperdus pardalis )
The ocelot can be found in mexico, south, and central america. It is a carnivore. The ocelots diet consists of mice, rabbits, rats, snakes, lizards, fish and, frogs. It is a predator. The ocelots competitor is a bobcat. If the ocelot was gone then the bobcat population would increase. The ocelot species is endangered because people used to hunt then for their felts.

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Mexican Bobcat is found in Central Mexico.
Carnivore
Diet: Bats,deer,rabbits,rodents
Predator
Competition:  Coyotes
Additional info: They have a wide range of habitat environments
If the species is completely removed from the ecosystem then the prey population would flourish.
If there is an added competition then many would die from starvation. The species is endangered because hunters hunted them for their pelts around the 1970's .

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Species: Hawaiian Monk Seal

Location found: Hawaii

Carnivore

Diet: Crustaceans, fish, lobsters, eels, octopuses

Predator/prey or both?: Both

Competition: Seabirds, raccoons, crabs, dogfish, cod, etc.

Additional Info:
If it was completely removed from the system: Tiger sharks and Mediterranean sharks would have less food, prey of the Monk Seal would overpopulate.

If an added competitor were in the ecosystem: There would be less food for the Monk Seal to eat; more starvation.

How is the species endangered: Commercial sealing in the 1800's got rid of most of the species

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species - red panda
location - China, India, Nepal
diet - omnivore that eats insects, fruits, bamboo shoots, and leaves
both predator and prey
competition - lemurs and giant pandas
extra info - their bushy tails help them balance and keep them warm
if removed - forest area would increase
added competitor - population would decrease
how it's endangered - they are being hunted for their fur and the forest is being cut down

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A steller sea-lion is a carnivore found in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and the north Pacific Ocean. They mainly eat fish, squid, octopus, and sometimes smaller seals. sharks and humans are their main predators. They compete with sharks for sometimes fish and seals. If they were removed from the ecosystem all its prey could possibly over populate. But sharks would have more food and less would die because they will have plenty of food. If they added more competition then they would have less to eat and would starve. They are endangered because humans killed them to get their skin and sharks eat them also.

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Cougar Its found in NORTH and CENTRAL America. Its a Carnivore, and it eats stuff like Deer, Elk, beavers, porcupines, and mice. It is a Predator. The Cougar prefers to attack its prey for behind. Its competition is other Cougars or other predators.

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A Dhole is a carnivorous wild dog native to Asia and the Middle East.
They are commonly refered to as the red dog, red wolf, mountain wolf, Asiatic dog, Indian wild dog, or whistling dog.
They are a carnivorous species who commonly feed on deer, wild pigs, buffalo, and wild goats. They compete with tigers, themselves, and other species of wild dogs.
Dholes eat very quickly and commonly live in large groups refered to as clans.
The Dhole is currently endangered because of over hunting during the 70's. Many british trophy hunters enjoyed hunting down the dhole, as  well as native people killing them to protect livestock. Some Indian villagers went as far as to find dens and club them to death.
If this species was removed many hooves animals would wreak havoc on the native plant life.
An added competitor would further decrease their population because of the scarcity of food due to domestication of many animals.

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Serval, large ears and can jump as high to catch a bird
predators are dogs, and humans. Also leopard
Compete with large cats like cheetahs and jaguars for fish reptiles, rodents, and small insects
They are found in Algeria savanna's near oasis for water.
If the species is removed then small rodents will increase, but not significantly because they have more than one predator that hunts them. If the serval has another competitor then since the servals don't breed at high rate their population would decrease. This species is endangered because humans love to hunt and sell their beautiful coats.

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Species: Galapagos penguin
From: Equator (South America) rocky areas along the coast.
Diet: carnivore; small fish, sardines, mullets
predator or prey: predator
competition: human introduced cats and rats and they now compete for space.
additional info: grow up to be 19
inches and weigh 5.5 pounds.
If the Galapagos penguin population would be completely removed then the mullet and sardine population would increase. The cats and rats would also increase because they have more space to live.
If a competitor in the ecosystem then the penguins population would decrease even more than it already is.
The Galapagos Penguins are endangered because of human interaction, poaching, and human introduced rats and cats invade their space. It also is getting tangled up in fishers fish nets.

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