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Hello, everyone! I am Shinae Lee. Nice to meet you.

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Hello, everyone! I am Shinae Lee. Nice to meet you.

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The story of Edinburgh's birth is a tale woven through centuries of history, marked by ancient volcanoes, Roman conquests, and royal legacies. 

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The story of Edinburgh's birth is a tale woven through centuries of history, marked by ancient volcanoes, Roman conquests, and royal legacies. 

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Long before Edinburgh became the city we know today, the area was first settled during the Bronze Age. The city's iconic landmark, Arthur's Seat, is actually an extinct volcano, which along with the rocky crag where Edinburgh Castle now stands, was formed from volcanic activity around 340 million years ago.

Fast forward to around the 1st century AD, the Romans arrived in what is now Scotland. They called this land "Caledonia" and built the Antonine Wall to mark the northern frontier of their empire. While the Romans ventured into the area where Edinburgh lies, their influence was fleeting.

The real birth of Edinburgh as a significant settlement began in the early Middle Ages. Around the 7th century, the area was part of the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Northumbria. The name "Edinburgh" derives from the Old English for "Edwin's fort", named after Edwin, the king of Northumbria. This suggests there was a significant settlement and fortification where the city now stands.

The true rise of Edinburgh began with the Scots. In the 10th and 11th centuries, the Kingdom of Scotland began to take shape. Edinburgh, with its formidable castle rock, was a natural place for a defensive stronghold. The Scottish Kings saw its strategic importance, and by the 12th century, King David I of Scotland was investing in the development of what was to become Scotland's capital. He founded Holyrood Abbey in 1128, near where Holyrood Palace stands today.

The city grew in importance and size through the Middle Ages, surviving numerous sieges and battles, especially during the Wars of Scottish Independence. By the time of the Renaissance, Edinburgh had become the heart of Scottish political and cultural life.

Edinburgh's story is one of resilience and transformation. From a small settlement on a volcanic rock to a bustling medieval town, and finally, into the elegant and historic city it is today, known as the "Athens of the North". Its birth is not marked by a singular event, but by a fascinating series of developments that reflect the tumultuous and rich history of Scotland itself.

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Hi. Everyone I'm Hyun-jeong. Nice to meet you.

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Hi. Everyone I'm Hyun-jeong. Nice to meet you.

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서지선

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kim mi-wha

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김설하입니나

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St. Giles' Cathedral is a historic place of worship in Edinburgh, Scotland, known for its Gothic architecture and association with the Church of Scotland. It is dedicated to Saint Giles, the city's patron saint, and is famous for its intricate stonework and beautiful stained glass windows. The cathedral serves as both a religious site and a popular tourist attraction.

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St. Giles' Cathedral is a historic place of worship in Edinburgh, Scotland, known for its Gothic architecture and association with the Church of Scotland. It is dedicated to Saint Giles, the city's patron saint, and is famous for its intricate stonework and beautiful stained glass windows. The cathedral serves as both a religious site and a popular tourist attraction.

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heart of Edinburgh's old town

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The Direction of Edinburgh Castle to Angel's Share hotel

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The Direction of Edinburgh Castle to Angel's Share hotel

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The Royal Mile in Edinburgh, Scotland, is a historic thoroughfare that holds many tales. One story revolves around the infamous Deacon Brodie, a respected cabinet maker by day and a burglar by night. He used his reputation to gain access to homes to steal. Brodie was eventually caught, tried, and publicly hanged on the gallows he helped build. This duality in his life inspired Robert Louis Stevenson's "The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde." The Royal Mile’s winding streets and hidden closes like Advocate’s Close or Writer’s Court hide countless stories of intrigue, rebellion, and history that continue to captivate visitors to this day.

에든버러의 로열 마일은 많은 이야기를 담고 있는 스코틀랜드의 역사적인 거리입니다. 그 중 하나는 디컨 브로디(Deacon Brodie)에 관한 이야기인데, 그는 주간에 존경받는 목수로 일하면서 밤에는 도둑질을 하는 삶을 살았습니다. 그의 명성을 이용해 집들에 침입하여 도난을 저질렀습니다. 그러나 브로디는 결국 붙잡혀 재판을 받고, 자신이 건설한 처형대에서 공개처형당했습니다. 그의 삶의 두 얼굴은 로버트 루이스 스티븐슨(Robert Louis Stevenson)의 "지킬 박사와 하이드씨 이상한 사례"를 영감주었습니다. 로열 마일의 구불구불한 거리와 어드버케이트의 골목이나 라이터스 코트(Writer’s Court)와 같은 숨겨진 골목은 반란, 역사적 사건, 그리고 매혹적인 이야기로 가득 차 있으며, 오늘날에도 방문객들을 매혹시키고 있습니다.

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1. Exit The Angels' Share Hotel, which is located on Hope Street in Edinburgh's Old Town.

2. Head northeast on Hope Street toward Castlehill.

3. Turn right onto Castlehill and continue walking east.

4. You'll pass by the famous Royal Mile, with its historic buildings, shops, and restaurants. You can take a moment to explore the Royal Mile if you wish.

5. Continue walking east on the Royal Mile until you reach North Bridge.

6. Cross North Bridge, and you'll find yourself on Princes Street. Continue walking east on Princes Street.

7. Keep following Princes Street until you reach the roundabout known as the "East End," where Princes Street intersects with Waterloo Place.

8. At the East End roundabout, you will see Calton Hill rising in the distance. You can't miss it.

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How to go to St. Giles Cathedral from The Angels Share Hotel.

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How to go to St. Giles Cathedral from The Angels Share Hotel.

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Start by heading southeast on Hope Street toward Charlotte Square Gardens.Turn left onto Charlotte Square, and then turn right onto George Street.

Follow George Street until you reach the intersection with Castle Street, then turn left onto Castle Street.

Continue straight onto Princes Street.

Walk along Princes Street until you reach the intersection with South St David Street.

Turn right onto South St David Street and continue until you reach the Royal Mile.

Once you reach the Royal Mile, you'll find St. Giles' Cathedral within a short walking distance.

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https://maps.app.goo.gl/zoD2XBuYgTqezmhq8(으)로

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Once, atop Calton Hill in the heart of Edinburgh, a tower stood tall. It was the Nelson Monument, a tribute to Admiral Lord Nelson's victory at the Battle of Trafalgar. Its time ball, perched high above the city, would drop precisely at 1 PM, allowing ships in the Firth of Forth to set their chronometers accurately.

The hill itself, an urban park with stunning panoramic views, held secrets and stories from centuries past. Here, people gathered for political rallies, protests, and cultural events. The National Monument, though incomplete, mirrored the grandeur of the Parthenon in Athens, a testament to Scotland's historical pride.

As the sun set behind the silhouette of Edinburgh Castle, Calton Hill remained a timeless witness to the city's history, culture, and the echoes of the past. It stood as a reminder that in the midst of a modern world, some places continue to bridge the gap between tradition and the present.

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Arthur's Seat is an ancient volcanic hill located in the city of Edinburgh, Scotland.

It's a prominent landmark and part of Holyrood Park. Arthur's Seat is often referred to as an extinct

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It was astonishing to find the many facts which did not know and famous story had been inspired by the people in the Royal mile.  Cine

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It was astonishing to find the many facts which did not know and famous story had been inspired by the people in the Royal mile.  Cine

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 a narrative highlighting Edinburgh as a city of liberty and resilience, deeply rooted in its history of never giving up despite numerous challenges:

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 a narrative highlighting Edinburgh as a city of liberty and resilience, deeply rooted in its history of never giving up despite numerous challenges:

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In the heart of Scotland lies Edinburgh, a city that has earned the titles of "The City of Liberty" and "The City of the Never-Give-Up Spirit." Its story is one of unyielding resilience, a tale woven through centuries of tumultuous history, marked by battles, conquests, and the indomitable spirit of its people.

From its ancient roots, Edinburgh has stood as a symbol of Scottish perseverance. Castle Rock, the city's defining feature, is not just a geological wonder but a testament to survival. Edinburgh Castle, perched atop this volcanic crag, has been a silent witness to the city's unyielding spirit. Throughout history, this fortress has faced numerous sieges, changing hands between Scots and invaders, yet it has stood, unbroken and proud.

The city's resilience can be traced back to the Iron Age, with the establishment of a hillfort on what is now Castle Rock. This early settlement laid the foundation for what would become a city renowned for its steadfastness. In the centuries that followed, Edinburgh found itself at the heart of conflicts, especially during the Wars of Scottish Independence. Despite the overwhelming odds, the city, much like the rest of Scotland, never ceased in its quest for autonomy.

The story of Edinburgh's resilience is also a tale of its people. The Scots, known for their fierce independence and strong cultural identity, have been the lifeblood of this city. Throughout history, they faced invasions from Romans, Angles, Vikings, and the English. Each invasion brought hardship, but the Scottish spirit remained undaunted. The city's ability to rise from the ashes, time and again, is a testament to the tenacity of its inhabitants.

The resilience of Edinburgh is not only found in its battles but also in its ability to adapt and thrive. After the unification of the Scottish and English crowns, the city emerged as a center of the Scottish Enlightenment, contributing profoundly to philosophy, economics, and science. This era showcased Edinburgh's intellectual resilience and its contribution to the advancement of human thought.

Even in modern times, Edinburgh has maintained its spirit of liberty and never-giving-up. The city has evolved into a vibrant cultural hub, hosting the world-famous Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the largest arts festival in the world. It stands as a symbol of cultural liberty, where freedom of expression and creativity are celebrated.

Edinburgh's story is one of a city that has faced adversaries, both from without and within, but has never surrendered its quest for liberty and self-determination. From the ancient defenders on Castle Rock to the modern-day guardians of culture and freedom, Edinburgh continues to embody the essence of resilience. It truly is "The City of Liberty" and "The City of the Never-Give-Up Spirit."

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"Holyrood Palace: Scotland's Historic Gem."

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"Holyrood Palace: Scotland's Historic Gem."

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Holyrood Palace is a beautiful royal palace located in Edinburgh, Scotland. It serves as the Scottish monarch's official residence during the summer. With a rich history linked to the Stuart dynasty, it's a popular attraction for those interested in Scottish history and culture. Surrounded by lovely gardens and Holyrood Park, it's a fantastic place to explore nature and history.

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I want to go to Edinburgh