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Edward Jenner, an English physician and scientist, pioneered the smallpox vaccine in 1823, the world’s first vaccine, establishing the practice and science of vaccinology.

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Friedrich Sertürner (pioneer of morphine)

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Friedrich Sertürner (pioneer of morphine)

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Friedrich Wilhelm Adam Sertürner, a German pharmacist and pioneer in alkaloid chemistry, is renowned for isolating morphine from opium in 1804, marking the first isolation of an alkaloid from any plant and laying foundational work in pharmacology.

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Allopathic medicine, originally a pejorative term by homeopaths for conventional medicine in the early 19th century, now broadly refers to modern, evidence-based medical practices distinct from alternative treatments.

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the first medicine for toothache was is 1989, it was called Pike’s toothache drops which was probably made from natural ingredients the chief of which would have been morphine or some other opioid deravitive