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Created in Italy by an Italian writer named Giambattista Basile. It was first published in 1634-1636.

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In Cenerentola Cinderella, the governess manipulates Zezolla into believing that if she helps marry the prince, she will become her stepmother. Zezolla follows this advice, however, after the marriage the governess reveals her true self. Which is treating Zezolla badly and favoring her own daughters.

Some important themes from this fairy tale can be betrayal, manipulation, and the search for happiness and belonging.

However, in the end, Zezolla and her kind self lead to her ultimately getting married and having her "happily ever after."

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There are some similarities between this Cinderella and the Cinderella we know nowadays. These similarities can include the Oppressive Stepmother and Stepsisters who mistreat Cinderella. Another similarity is the magical help element. In Basile's version, there's a bird who helps her out and in the version made by Charles Perrault, it's a fairy godmother who grants Cinderella's wishes. One final similarity is the Prince/king interest. The king in this fairy tale and prince in Perrault's story both fall in love with Cinderella.

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Along with similarities, there are differences. With the ball and the prince, the prince plays a more passive role in the Italian version by Basile while in the modern versions today he is more active as he looks everywhere to find Cinderella. With her transformation, Basile emphasizes on Cinderella's nurturing actions while today's versions focus more on the external magic received by fairy godmother. Another difference finall just comes down to the names. In the more modern versions her name is just Cinderella. But in Basile's version she is named Zezolla.

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Time stamp 3:30 for the part about Giambattista Basile's version.

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The Origins of Cinderella | Fairy Tale Beginnings

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Gives background information and a podcast.

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"Cenerentola" by Giambattista Basile is the first Cinderella story recorded in Europe. It is not as famous as its descendants as written down by Charles Perrault and the Brothers Grimm, but it's worth discovering because this Cinderella has the guts to speak up for herself, and her friendship with the fairies of the island of Sardinia help her to show the king her true worth.

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Some examples of culture are:

Social class - The fairy tale shows the importance of social hierarchy.

Gender roles - women are expected to fit their roles of being prim and proper and fulfill traditional roles within the family.

Marriage - was seen as a way to prove your social status and not just subject to love

Dynamics within families - The stepsister's and stepmother's actions towards her show the harsh structures of families and the fact that women had minimal rights

Moral punishment - the stepsisters show the cultural belief in harsh justice against the people who wrong other people.

Supernatural beliefs - magic reflects the belief in fate or religion shaping peoples lives

Regional Traditions - this fairytale includes elements of southern Italy folklore things

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The moral of the story is that her virtue is rewarded. Zezolla's kindness and patience lead to good and reward. While on the other hand, cruelty and evil are punished. This may teach others that a good character can lead to a prosperous life even when you may face adversity.