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<Summary description>

We looked at five topics on the topic of multi-dimensional inequality and democracy for young people.

Presenter Byun Geum-sun (Seoul Research Institute 1-person district•Youth Policy Research Group leader)

First in the topic we saw the multi-dimensional poverty situation and countermeasures of young people in 'Characteristics and Challenges of Multidimensional Inequality of Youth'. There is a concern that the growing instability in the labor market and COVID-19 will increase the risk of youth poverty and fixation. Youth poverty also has a negative impact on the sustainability of parents and future generations. These issues must be extended from single-dimensional income poverty to a multidimensional area that encompasses relative deprivation, exclusion, and deprivation. Single-dimensional income poverty is at risk of underestimating youth poverty. Over the past decade, multi-dimensional resources, declining trends in lack of opportunity, and increased youth's risk of poverty. We should expand our policy targets in consideration of non-economic poverty and focus on supporting young people with high multi-dimensional poverty. In addition, it is necessary to come up with a solution to the lack and exclusion of multidimensional resources and opportunities faced by young people.

Presenter Park Soo-min (Director of Gwangju Youth Wallet Training Center)
Second, in the topic 'Youth's debt, the need for a multidimensional approach', I saw that the weak loop of youth is better heard in non-financial situations than in financial situations.

Here, the non-financial situation is overdue telecommunication pensions and health care fees. The problem of youth debt is more serious than it is. A paradigm shift in youth debt policy is needed. Development of youth life indicators, etc.

Presenter Kim Seol (Chairman of Youth Union)

The third topic, 'Current status and diagnosis of youth labor market inequality' The problem of unemployment is how to alleviate the problem of job inequality. The Korean economy is a structure in which small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that have failed to distribute internally are difficult to survive without large corporations. The solution is to focus on how small businesses and small business owners will compete rationally with big companies. Recently, a large-conglomerate-private trading structure was born (freelancer, platform) but has no social guarantees. In the pyramid structure, only the lower floor is increasing. Trade unions, an organization made up of citizens, serve to eliminate the cycle of inequality. The problem we need to know is the deepening inequality, the dual structure of trade unions.

Presenter Jang Hye-young (a member of the Justice Party)
As the fourth topic, 'Inequality in Korean society and the current state of youth'

Youth inequality begins with precarious jobs.

The COVID-19 period is called the period of asset explosions, the period of decline, and the period of low interest rates. This has led to a volatile income for young people and increased their light. The youth policy was only mobilized as a political mobilization voter. As a result, high interest rates began in the 23rd year with excessive debt. The rising interest burden on excessive loans has spread to youth suicide.

Presenter Ki Hyun-joo (co-representative of 'The Welfare State I make')
The fifth theme, 'Policy Direction of Response to Youth Inequality', is a longer time for young people to enter society. As we come to the present, the labor market has changed a lot. If you look at the history of youth policy, a youth policy was created to change the generational policy, to make a social blind spot that has no experience. Instead of a loan-style youth policy as a solution, let's solve the problem of youth inequality that can provide quality services or financial help.

<Opinion>

Among the five topics, I was impressed by the inequality in Korean society and the current status of young people. In the 'Inequality of Korean Society and the Current Status of Youth' part, due to the surge in assets during COVID-19 and low interest rates, young people bought houses or invested in coins and stocks. As a result, incomes became unstable and in excessive debt. Things got worse as high interest rates began in 23 years. There is also a problem for young people who have a safe attitude, but if the government had stepped forward first and made sanctions or a policy to prepare for it, it would have prevented great damage. It was very sad and heartbreaking to see the news that the interest burden on excessive loans increased and spread to youth suicide. I even thought that society was driving young people to the cliff. We need to come up with realistic countermeasures and correct them even now.

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<Summary description>
We looked at five topics on the topic of multi-dimensional inequality and democracy for young people.

First in the topic we saw the multi-dimensional poverty situation and countermeasures of young people in 'Characteristics and Challenges of Multidimensional Inequality of Youth'. There is a concern that the growing instability in the labor market and COVID-19 will increase the risk of youth poverty and fixation. Youth poverty also has a negative impact on the sustainability of parents and future generations. These issues must be extended from single-dimensional income poverty to a multidimensional area that encompasses relative deprivation, exclusion, and deprivation. Single-dimensional income poverty is at risk of underestimating youth poverty. Over the past decade, multi-dimensional resources, declining trends in lack of opportunity, and increased youth's risk of poverty. We should expand our policy targets in consideration of non-economic poverty and focus on supporting young people with high multi-dimensional poverty. In addition, it is necessary to come up with a solution to the lack and exclusion of multidimensional resources and opportunities faced by young people.

Second, in the topic 'Youth's debt, the need for a multidimensional approach', I saw that the weak loop of youth is better heard in non-financial situations than in financial situations.
Here, the non-financial situation is overdue telecommunication pensions and health care fees. The problem of youth debt is more serious than it is. A paradigm shift in youth debt policy is needed. Development of youth life indicators, etc.

The third topic, 'Current status and diagnosis of youth labor market inequality' The problem of unemployment is how to alleviate the problem of job inequality. The Korean economy is a structure in which small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that have failed to distribute internally are difficult to survive without large corporations. The solution is to focus on how small businesses and small business owners will compete rationally with big companies. Recently, a large-conglomerate-private trading structure was born (freelancer, platform) but has no social guarantees. In the pyramid structure, only the lower floor is increasing. Trade unions, an organization made up of citizens, serve to eliminate the cycle of inequality. The problem we need to know is the deepening inequality, the dual structure of trade unions.

As the fourth topic, 'Inequality in Korean society and the current state of youth'
Youth inequality begins with precarious jobs.
The COVID-19 period is called the period of asset explosions, the period of decline, and the period of low interest rates. This has led to a volatile income for young people and increased their light. The youth policy was only mobilized as a political mobilization voter. As a result, high interest rates began in the 23rd year with excessive debt. The rising interest burden on excessive loans has spread to youth suicide.

The fifth theme, 'Policy Direction of Response to Youth Inequality', is a longer time for young people to enter society. As we come to the present, the labor market has changed a lot. If you look at the history of youth policy, a youth policy was created to change the generational policy, to make a social blind spot that has no experience. Instead of a loan-style youth policy as a solution, let's solve the problem of youth inequality that can provide quality services or financial help.

<Opinion>
Among the five topics, I was impressed by the inequality in Korean society and the current status of young people. In the 'Inequality of Korean Society and the Current Status of Youth' part, due to the surge in assets during COVID-19 and low interest rates, young people bought houses or invested in coins and stocks. As a result, incomes became unstable and in excessive debt. Things got worse as high interest rates began in 23 years. There is also a problem for young people who have a safe attitude, but if the government had stepped forward first and made sanctions or a policy to prepare for it, it would have prevented great damage. It was very sad and heartbreaking to see the news that the interest burden on excessive loans increased and spread to youth suicide. I even thought that society was driving young people to the cliff. We need to come up with realistic countermeasures and correct them even now.

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[Minipolly]Spectrum-Life Hansen
A sailer
: The sun lights up the streets during the day and the lights at night rejuvenate street life.

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Urban Inquiry Data Collection(Saebom Children's Park, Yongbong-dong, Gwangju)

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Urban Inquiry Data Collection(Saebom Children's Park, Yongbong-dong, Gwangju)

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<Describe People>
The park is located in the heart of the city, surrounded by apartments and shopping malls. Since the stone wall surrounding the park was low, there were people entering and entering the park beyond the stone wall even though there was a park entrance. So there was a limit to people's observation.
27 people came to the park for an hour. People usually cross the park across the park from the stone wall at both entrances, based on the park convenience store in front of Saebom Children's Park. Frequently used by people in the park are exercise equipment, a year chair, and a newly built bench.
I described the people when I arrived. A man in his 20s with a black sweatpants is standing and talking on the phone. Four men in their 60s are smoking in a bench. My grandfather in his 80s was doing gymnastics using exercise equipment. And two men in their 50s were talking while eating drinks and snacks.
<Works well or doesn't work well in this space>
•Something that works well :
1) The space to take a rest is well made. 2) A new bench space was created this summer. 3) I'm setting up a sign to guide the ban on the park. 4) There is a space for a dog walk.
•The space doesn't work well :
1)There is no trash can in the park, so people throw away the trash everywhere. 2)A car is parked in front of the park entrance and blocking the entrance. 3)There's a basketball table, but there are a lot of trees and it's in a corner, so I can't use it. 4)It was evening time, but it was dark because they didn't turn on the street lights. 5)The sign says to refrain from smoking, but I smoke and throw the butts on the ground. 6) The floor of the playground where children play can be torn and fall.

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<Ask a question you have about the space>

It's a space for children, but the prohibitions on the signboard are not being followed. The law on this says, 'The person who commits a prohibited act shall be fined in accordance with Article 56 of the Act on Urban Parks, Green Areas, etc.' I wonder how the park management is done. There are too many problems in this park now. I created a new bench, but I think we need to solve the inconvenience first. Install a trash can that can be collected separately, make the smoking area away from the playground, and pay a fine only for vehicles parked in front of the entrance to the park. In addition, the floor and street lighting management of the playground should be regularly checked and thoroughly managed.