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media sectors they operate in:  They operate in both film and TV. Some of their films include iron man , avengers and doctor strange. Some of the TV shows include agents of S.H.I.E.L.D and daredevil.

What conglomerate owns Marvel: They are owned by Walt Disney company in 2004 for  $4.24 billion

where are they based: Marvel is based in California at the Walt Disney studios .

Why is marvel a cross media company : They are a cross media company because they have produced a range of different media products that are distributed using different outlets. For example the Disney store and merchandise which is sold online.

Why is do you think being a cross media product is important : It means that it will reach more people and help the company a lot. This because it makes it more accessible to people

who are marvels main competitors:  Their main competitors are DC entertainment. who are owned by Warner bros . They are competitors as they also make big super hero films. The benefits of having competitors are that it makes step up there game and make there films better than before. The disadvantage of having big competitors is that some people might prefer there films to yours making them more money

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Representation of Men/Women in the media

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Representation of Men/Women in the media

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Usually when women are seen on the cover of magazines they are either wearing next to nothing or short skimpy outfits. Were as men are usually dressed to look smart and posh by wearing suits. In the first cover it has rihanna dresses in a low cut see through dress.were as in the second cover Chris pine is seen wearing a suit  . I also found that men are seen as more important than the women and that the women have to rely on men. Examples of this are these two covers. The first one with the women clinging onto the man. The second one has the women lower down in the picture and the men above suggesting she is less important and they are more important

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Joanna yeats case: She was a landscape architect. On the 17th of December 2010 she was out with colleagues and was later reported missing. Days later she was strangled to death and freezing.

Christopher Jeffries : He was Joanna Yeats's landlord and was wrongly linked to the murder. It was finally found that he wasn't guilty of her murder and that it was actually her next door neighbour Vincent Tabak. A series based on this case won awards at the BAFTA's .

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linkedin

https://www.linkedin.com/in/tairrie-harper-a86b3a166/

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people who have these roles in the industry 

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people who have these roles in the industry 

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Vision mixers :  Carol Abbott and Ian Rowan

Directors:  David lynch and Nicole Cassel .

researcher: David Gersch  and Laura Breslaw

Editor: Martin Frizell and Derek Bain.

Production manager: Sarah Turpin and Harriet Newman.

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Vision mixer:  Their job is too edit the show while its happening by following the script they are given. Normally a vision mixer will work free lance. There job will be fixed term. Meaning they will only be in that job for a set amount of time. They will typically earn around £37,159 a year.

Director:  The director controls how the tv show sound and looks. They would be working close with the writer and producer to ensure that the show is made exactly how it has been written. Also making sure that the correct angles and shots are used. A directors contract would be full time as they have to be on set every day the show is being filmed. They would usually earn around £67,925 a year.

researcher: It is the researchers responsibility to gather all of the information needed for the show.Normally they would work as free lancers and earn between £16,000 - £40,000 a year.

Editor: They editors take all the footage and cut out all the unwanted parts for example if words get messed up. The also have to put all the footage in the correct order according to the script and add the right transitions. They would either have a fixed or full time contract and would earn around £46,850 a year.

Production manager: They work closely with the producers. Their contract would probably be full time and they would be earning about £34,271 a year.

Media marketer : Their job is to market the product online to try convince people to watch it. It helps the audience to grow as more people will find the product this way and will be convinced to watch the show. They can also be used to make marketing campaigns for companies. The type of contract will depend on the job. but they will earn around £36.756 a year depending on what they are working on.

PR: Their job is to support and understand the client while trying to make an influence in their opinion.They will be paid about £36,765 a year.

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Contract types: There are a few different types of contracts in the media such as : free lance , part time , full time and fixed term. An advantage of having so many different contract types are that people are able to pick a contract which best fits there lifestyle. A disadvantage of this is that some contracts would mean your better off in money terms and what you are able to do than other types of contracts.

Voluntary work: This is a good way in gaining a job in the television sector as it shows future employers that you are enthusiastic and are serious about getting a job in the industry. It is also away to move up in the industry. After doing voluntary work in the tv sector for a while you are likely to get moved into an actual paying job as they know your skills , that you are committed and that you are suitable for the job. An advantage of working for free for the company is that you have experience when applying for a future job and the company are more likely to employ you. A disadvantage is that your doing the work but you aren't getting paid which means you will also need to get a part time job as well as the volunteer job.

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Benefit of social networking : The benefit  of using social networking is that websites like Facebook are good for advertising jobs. They allow the advert to be seen by millions of people. This makes it easier for people who want a job in the media because they might not have found it on job sites otherwise.

why Mandy jobs is useful: This website is useful as it is specifically catered to people looking for jobs in the creative industry. This means that there are more jobs available to the people looking for jobs in tv and film. It is a faster way to set up interviews and makes the process of finding the right person for the job easier for the employers.

showreel and advantages of a showreel : Jobs that will require a showreel in the television sector  are : directors , actors , music video producers, camera operators and editors. The advantages of having a showreel are that it shows employers what you have done in the past showing them that you have experience and you can show off your skills this allows them to know how well you are able to perform .

CV'S :  Most jobs require you to have a CV as it shows the employer what qualifications you have and what sort of person you are. Some examples of jobs in the media that would require a CV are : floor manager , editor and camera operator.The only disadvantage of a CV is that it will hold any bad results you have got in the past. Another disadvantage is that these days employers can find out a lot about candidates through the internet and job site profiles.

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College courses: There are a few courses available for people that want a job in the media industry. They include : creative media production, photography , journalism and media make up.

University: The courses available at university are :  television production , film production, film, photography, television and media .etc.

Other courses to make you look desirable : There are courses in photoshop , premiere pro and adobe after effects that will help you gain more skills and make you look better when applying for a job.

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Time keeping:  This is an important quality to have as good time keeping means that everything should go to plan and run smooth. Nothing should fall behind schedule.

Attendance and punctuality :  This is extremely important because if people dont turn up to film it could effect the making of the tv show and make it fall back in its schedule. It would also affect the rest of the team working on the tv show as they would be a person down meaning this will run slower.

Communication skills: This is an important skill because it means that the production team can work properly and there wont be any miss-understandings or problems with creating the tv show.

Self respect: It is important to present yourself well in the way you dress, talk and act because it could effect weather you get a job instead of your competitor.For example you are not likely to make a good impression if your dress in casual and scruffy clothes, if you swear 24/7 and use slang. Also if you do something stupid and unprofessional in front of the people you want to work for or in a previous job.

Time management:  This important in the media industry because as it will mean deadlines will get met and everything should go to plan.

Team work: It is important as it allows the production to run smoothly and there will be no problems. if there wasn't any teamwork it could cause the production to fall behind.

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It is important for people who work in television as it makes them more likely to get the job which they apply for. It is also important as it means they are able to do multiple different jobs on and off set.

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The BBFC is a non-government independent organisation that classifies film ratings. It was set up by the film industry in 1912.

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McDonald's Dead Dad Advert / Commercial [90 seconds, unedited]

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ASA are the Uk's independent regulators of advertising.They have to make sure that adverts have stuck to the advertising guidelines and that they are appropriate. They are able to ban adverts from being shown if they don't meet the guidelines. An example of an advert that was banned by ASA is the mcdonalds advert about a dead dad. it featured a young boy asking his mother what he had in common with his deceased father was inappropriate and insensitive because it used bereavement and grief to sell fast food. there were also complainants of how proximity of the ad being aired around Father’s Day.

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Fox news broke broke the rules of privacy and fairness in the media. This is because they broke impartiality rules by covering British  broadcasting.

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1. protecting under 18's: This is done so that under 18's are protected by making sure that broadcasters don't broadcasting anything that  could be harmful to anyone under the age of 18. For example dangerous behaviour and violence . Also that broadcasters observe and abide by the watershed rule.

2.Harm and offence: This is to make sure that broadcasters are aware of content that might contain harmful and offensive content and that they should protect the public from that.

3.crime, disorder, hatred and abuse: This could is to make sure that influences the commission of crime  or disorderly behaviour to not be broadcasted.

4. Religion:  This code in to ensure that religious programmes don't include improper exploitation of any susceptibilities of the audience. Also to make sure that broadcasters exercise the right degree of responsibility giving respect to religious programmes and to make sure that religious programmes don't include any abusive treatment of the religious views and beliefs of people who belong to a particular religion.

5. Due impartiality and due accuracy and undue prominence to views and opinions : This is to make sure that news is reported with due accuracy and due impartiality. also to make sure that special impartiality requirements of the act are implied with.

6. elections and referendums: This is to ensure that impartiality requirements in the communications act 2003  and other legislations relating to broadcasting of elections and referendums are applied when elections and referendums are happening.

7. Fairness: This code is to make sure that broadcasters treat people and organisations with equal respect and avoid unfair or unjust treatment.

8. privacy: This is to make sure that avoid unwarranted infringement  of privacy in programmes and in connection of obtaining material used in programmes.

9. commercial references in television programming :  This makes sure that broadcasters maintain editorial independence , that there is distinction between editorial and advertising content , that the audience are protected from surreptitious advertising and risk of financial harm. Also that unsuitable sponsorship is stopped by the broadcasters.

10. commercial communications in radio programming: This ensures the protection of consumers by being clear in relation to commercial communications.

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They are the people who regulate the  communications and broadcasting in the UK. They regulate radio , tv , video on demand services , phones , the internet and postal services. They have to make sure that people aren't producing anything that isn't offensive , racist or extremely rude.

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Libel: This is when something false has been printed about somebody which

could damage there reputation so they pay to have it proven that it’s a lie. An example of this is Kate Hudson when the National Enquirer suggested that she had an eating disorder in one of their articles when she never claimed to have one.

privacy: Making sure that somebody’s private and personal things aren’t

invaded. for example :printing pictures of peoples children without

there permission.

Defamation: Actions which will damage the good reputation of somebody.

slander: making a false spoken statement damaging to a person's reputation.

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Broadcasting act 1990 :
This is a law which was done by the government  to make a legal framework  on  the electronic communication which contains a provision on the regulation of independent television, sound programme and other services provided by TV and radio. Pirate radio is when a radio station broadcasts without a license.Two examples of pirate radio stations are radio Scotland and radio 390.

Race relations act 1976:
This act was done by the UK government to try to stop discrimination against people of different races. It is important for the BBC and other media agencies employ and promote people from diverse backgrounds because this means it gives people equal opportunity's to be in the media industry. Also so that they dont come off as racist.

Copyright/intellectual property law : The copyright law allows people to claim there work as there own and make sure people cant claim someone else's work as there own. It meens people have to ask permission to use the product before actually using it. An example of how the copyright law would be broken is if someone uses a photographers photo and claims it to be their own or if someone uses a song in a video without getting permission.The intellectual law controls ownership and accessibility of inventions and ideas on tangible and intangible concepts.The main way to protect ownership of ideas or products is through using copyright or trade marking.it is important for TV Shows to have a level of originality so that they cant be accused of copying someones idea. This would break the copyright law. An example of something that could cause a TV show to need to sue another company for copyright would be if a TV show stole an entire segment for a game show/variety show and didn't make any changes to it so that the idea wouldn't be exactly the same as what they stole it from.

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They affect how people make decisions and live their lives. They are rules which are based on what is morally good and bad. In the media we need to be aware of social issues such as race. We need to be aware of this so that nothing will offend people in film , tv or radio .etc. because of it being racist. we also have to be aware of issues with gender people have to make sure that content made isn't sexist in anyway. religion is also another social issue people have to be aware of. content made must be racist towards are certain religion or discriminates against religion.organisations follow specific professional codes of practice to make sure people know that they dont discriminate against people and that they believe everyone is equal.

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Disney is a studio which produces films and  tv shows.Disney's % of the market share increased to 30%  when Avengers infinity war was released.A few examples of disney's competitors are sony pictures , 21st century fox and time warner. They dont have  such a high percentage as disney. 21st century fox hold 11.4% and warner bros hold 12.9%. Their top competitors  are News Corporation, Time Warner, Dreamworks Animation and Viacom. This market structure is called an oligopoly. It means that there are a limited amount of sellers. Disney's actions significantly affect the market. Cross media is a type of cross promotion were promotional companies commit to surpassing traditional advertisement techniques and choose to include extra appeals to the products they offer. Disney are cross-media as when they release a film they also release things like toys in fast food meals, lunch boxes and bags. vertical integration is when a company owns every level and layer are owned by the same company. synergy is when another company promotes another company. Disney are vertically integrated because they can make profit by only using companies owned by them . They are able to produce , market , distribute and produce there merchandise only using there own companies. An example of how they are vertically integrated is high school musical 3. To produce the film they used walt disney pictures.For distribution they used walt disney studios motion pictures. To market the film they released songs on radio disney to give a preview of the songs from the film before it was released. A few examples of how disney uses synergy are when they promoted the avengers on the cover of ESPN magazine. They did this by putting NBA looking players/teams paired with some sort of object/person associated with the Avengers. Also the movie tron has a song by daft punk on their soundtrack which was released by hollywood records. Disney will make profit from the movie in theaters but also by records sales through Hollywood Records. In film Disney own marvel . in tv they own disney channel and espn

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Take-over is when a company buys another company taking control over it. A merger is an agreement that  brings two companies together.
An example of a take-over is when liberty global took over virgin media in 2013 they bought the company in cash and stock deal worth fifteen billion pounds.This resulted in the worlds biggest broadband company with 25 million customers across 14 different countries. It also meant that it was the UK's second largest paid television after sky.

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This is when a company owns a few other companies involved in the media like TV , film and radio. Disney and time warner are examples of conglomerates.

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A multinational company is one which operates in more than one country. For example  Disney and sony are multinational companies.

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Private ownership is when the company is not owned by the government. Private companies have to make money for the shareholders of the company.  sky is an example of a private owned company

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This is when a small number of people or organisations have the control over increasing shares in media. The BBC used to be a monopoly when they were first starting . They didn't have ownership.

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The main competitors of the BBC are ; ITV , channel 4 and sky. They are a threat to the BBC as the produce popular TV shows that get millions of views like the BBC do. This could cause them to loose views to there competitor which would meen them loosing money .They also have other platforms such as websites and sky also has its own network (tv box). This is something which the BBC dont have.

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The BBC  operates in :    -radio
-film
-television
-websites
-tv
-apps.

The BBC has products such as their own DVD'S and books. An example of these are doctor who books and DVD boxsets.

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OFCOM regulates the BBC. They have to make sure what they are producing is suitable for TV. Also that it isn't offensive.

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The bbc is a public service broadcaster it is funded by the public as the money comes from the Tv license which everyone has to pay when they have a tv.

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Public service broadcasting is when they serve the public interest. It means that they have to produce things which the public will enjoy. There has to be something for everybody.