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Unit 5 - Calling Planet Earth

Unit 6: Fitness for Life

Unit 7: 21st Century Citizens

Unit vocabulary

Writing Tasks:

Persuasive: Argumentative (See lessons on Classkick)

Advantages/disadvantages (See lessons on Classkick)

Grammar:

Defining and Non-defining relative clauses

Relative pronouns

Prepositions with verbs

Compound adjectives

Must/Have to, Mustn't/Don't have to

Present Simple & Present Continuous

Modal Verbs (Unit 7, Lessons 1-2)

Bound to/More likely/Less likely (Unit 6)

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Quizlet Links

https://quizlet.com/768460975/bts-g10-adv-11-gen-fitness-for-life-all-voc-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=019e0d2a-82eb-4dcf-a7c6-9e7a4c391dc0

https://quizlet.com/564566745/word-list-unit-5-calling-planet-earth-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=0ea65d15-df21-425d-89a0-d1d7fb670bbf

https://quizlet.com/760997589/calling-planet-earth-part-2-flash-cards/?funnelUUID=029a0d34-d680-4773-9b72-a15e3d79d8e6

RESEARCH & REVISION LINKS

10ENI1: https://app.classkick.com/#/login/XU5FA7

10CAI1:https://app.classkick.com/#/login/SUBCHJ
https://app.classkick.com/#/login/C6ZXIG

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar

https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/grammar/english-grammar-reference

https://www.ef.com/wwen/english-resources/english-grammar/

https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/

PRACTICE TESTS
1. Take the tests
2. Post your score in a post under your group's column (with your name!)

LINK 1: https://quizlet.com/375224406/test?answerTermSides=2&promptTermSides=6&questionCount=20&questionTypes=12&showImages=true

LINK 2: https://quizlet.com/778548686/test?answerTermSides=2&promptTermSides=6&questionCount=20&questionTypes=2&showImages=true

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relative pronoun is a pronoun that marks a relative clause. An example is the word which in the sentence "This is the house which Jack built." Here the relative pronoun which introduces the relative clause, which modifies the noun house. A relative pronoun plays the role of a noun phrase within that clause

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A clause beginning with a relative pronoun is poised to answer questions such as Which one? How many? or What kind? Who, whom, what, which, and that are all relative pronouns.

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1. Relative pronouns

A relative pronoun is a word that introduces a dependent (or relative) clause and connects it to an independent clause.

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The information in a defining relative clause is essential, so we can't leave out the relative clause. The information in a non-defining relative clause is extra information which isn't essential, so we can leave out the relative clause.

Example: The woman who lives next door works in a bank. These are the flights that have been cancelled.

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Compound adjectives

Compound adjectives  are made up of two or more words which creates an adjectives such as :  Short-term ,Ice-cold , Air-plane.

However words like : and , (-) and the use of (ly) will not create a compound adjective.
For example :
Wrong : fifteen minute presentation
Correct : fifteen-minute presentation
Wrong : remarkably-hot day
Correct : remarkably hot day
Wrong : black and blue
Correct : black-and-blue

Another meaning for a compound adjectives is 2 words that create a new meaning

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Preposition with verbs.

A prepositional verb is a verb that’s followed by preposition.

Example: The dog is barking at a stranger. Don't laugh at poor. He is listening to music. She provided us with some food.

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Compound adjective

A compound adjective is an adjective that is made up of multiple individual words. Usually, the words are connected by a hyphen or hyphens when used as an adjective. Words like absent-minded and happy-go-lucky are examples of compound adjectives.

There are three types of compound words: open compound words, which have spaces between the words (dining room); closed compound words, which have no spaces (babysit); and hyphenated compound words, which have hyphens

Blue-collar.

Short-term.

White-washed.

Short-handed.

Ill-minded.

Ice-cold.

Grass-fed.

Home-bred.

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Compound adjectives

Compound adiectives are made up of two or more words which creates an adjectives such as Short-term ‚Ice-cold , Air-plane.

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Prepositions with verbs
prepositional verb is a combination of a verb and a preposition. It is a verb followed by a preposition. Some verbs need a specific preposition to be used after them in a sentence

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Mohammad Jaffar , Mohammad ahmed , mayed Ahmad , Fadhel jasem 

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Mohammad Jaffar , Mohammad ahmed , mayed Ahmad , Fadhel jasem 

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Preposition with verbs
A preposition cannot be followed by a verbs.
The verbs are like about to adding to or, for or , at or , up or , form , adding some verbs to any pronouns .

noun (dog, money, love)

proper noun (name) (Bangkok, Mary)

pronoun (you, him, us)

noun group (my first job)

gerund (swimming)

For example: about to ,pray for  , or They're waiting for a bus.
He apologised for being late.
I applied for the job but I didn't get it.
How do you ask for a coffee in Polish?
I can't go out tonight because I have to prepare for my interview tomorrow.

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Prepositions with verbs

A preposition cannot be followed by a verb. If we want to follow a preposition by a verb, we must use the (-ing) form which is really a gerund or verb in noun form.

Example: The food is on the table, They're waiting for a bus.
He apologised for being late.
I applied for the job but I didn't get it.
How do you ask for a coffee in Polish?
I can't go out tonight because I have to prepare for my interview tomorrow.
Their decision will depend on the test results.
The film is based on the novel by Boris Pasternak.

There are no grammar rules that will help you define which prepositions is used with which verb

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Relative pronouns

A relative pronoun is a word that introduces a dependent (or relative) clause and connects it to an independent clause.

There are only a few relative pronouns in the English language. The most common are which, that, whose, whoever, whomever, who, and whom. In some situations, the words what, when, and where can also function as relative pronouns.

Some examples of relative pronouns:

The man who went to the store drives a pickup truck.

The house was built by a man, whom many consider to be a great architect.

The plant that is on the table has died.

Pronouns: Pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. We often use them to avoid repeating the nouns that they refer to. Pronouns have different forms for the different ways we use them.

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Relative pronouns
A relative pronoun is a word that introduces a dependent (or relative) clause and connects it to an independent clause

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Compound adjective

What is a compound adjective? A compound adjective is an adjective that is made up of multiple individual words.

Usually compound adjectives the words are connected by a hyphen or hyphens when used as an adjective. Words like absent-minded and happy-go-lucky are examples of compound adjectives.

Compound adjectives in a sentence:

This is a four-foot table.

Daniella is a part-time worker.

This is an all-too-common error.

Beware of the green-eyed monster.

He is a cold-blooded man.

I love this brightly-lit room!

He is an obedient and well-behaved dog.

You have to be open-minded about thingsThis is a four-foot table.

Daniella is a part-time worker.

This is an all-too-common error.

Beware of the green-eyed monster.

He is a cold-blooded man.

I love this brightly-lit room!

He is an obedient and well-behaved dog.

You have to be open-minded about things.

.

Examples:

Blue-collar.

Short-term.

White-washed.

Short-handed.

Ill-minded.

Ice-cold.

Grass-fed.

Home-bred.