# data[].attributes.body
Tahun/ Tingkatan:

SP:

OP:

GCED/SDG:

Isu semasa berkaitan:

Nama guru:
Sekolah:

# data[].attributes.body
Tahun/ Tingkatan:

SP:

OP:

GCED/SDG:

Isu semasa berkaitan:

Nama guru:
Sekolah:

# data[].attributes.body
Tahun/ Tingkatan:

SP:

OP:

GCED/SDG:

Isu semasa berkaitan:

Nama guru:
Sekolah:

# data[].attributes.body
Tahun/ Tingkatan:

SP:

OP:

GCED/SDG:

Isu semasa berkaitan:

Nama guru:
Sekolah:

# data[].attributes.headline
对，人生在世，一定要爱惜自己！

# data[].attributes.subject
对，人生在世，一定要爱惜自己！

# data[].attributes.body
Year :4
Tema/Tajuk: World of Stories & World of Self, Family and Friends/Unit 9: Get active!

SP:2.3.1 Narrate very short basic stories and events

OP:Pupils will be able to watch/read and present information regarding national/international news.

SDG :NUMBER 3

Isu Semasa: Olympics

Nama Guru: Sivva Suthan Kumaran
SJKT KANGAR

# data[].attributes.headline
Reading Comprehension - Water Crisis in Selangor

# data[].attributes.subject
Reading Comprehension - Water Crisis in Selangor

# data[].attributes.body
Tahun/ Tingkatan: Form 1

SP: Reading 3.1.2
Understand specific details and information in simple longer texts

OP: The learners are able to state the importance of water quality and quantity.

GCED/SDG: SDG6

Isu semasa berkaitan: Water Crisis issue in Selangor

Nama guru: Kaw Hui Jing
Sekolah: SM Sains Tuanku Syed Putra

# data[].attributes.body
SP: 6.3.2 Menyukat isi padu cecair.
6.3.3 Menganggar isi padu cecair.
OP: Murid-murid dapat menyukat, menanda dan menyukat isi padu cecair dalam liter dan mililiter dengan bahan pengukur yang sesuai (jug sukat)
Murid-murid boleh menggunakan air dengan cermat cara-cara menjimatkan air dengan kemahiran mennyukat.
GCED/SDG: 1.2.6. SDG 6: Air Bersih dan Sanitasi

Isu semasa berkaitan:
Global water crisis: Two billion people - one-quarter of the human population - are without access to safe drinking water.
Pautan: https://www.bbc.com/news/business-57847654

PARAMESSWARAN GUNASEGARAN
SJK (TAMIL) KANGAR

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
Without a doubt, water is the most abundant resource on Earth. After all, it covers over 70% of the planet - yet despite this we are facing a looming crisis as a species.

Climate change, global conflict and overpopulation are just some of the factors that are devastating the water supply in many areas around the world. It means that two billion people - one-quarter of the human population - are without access to safe drinking water.

As the world's population creeps ever closer to eight billion, attention is being focused on developing technologies that can help address this before it is too late.

One of those offering a potential solution is Michael Mirilashvili, head of Watergen, an Israel-based firm that is using its air-to-water technology to deliver the drinking water to remote areas of the world hit by conflict or climate change.

'Basic human right'

"Water is a basic human right, and yet millions don't have access to it," he tells the BBC.

Pulling water out of thin air may sound like science fiction, but the technology is actually simpler than it seems. The Earth's atmosphere contains 13 billion tonnes of fresh water. Watergen's machines work by filtering this water vapour out of the air. He says if used correctly, Watergen's technology could spark a major shift within the water industry that could have a lasting impact on the planet.

"A big advantage of using atmospheric water is that there's no need to build water transportation, so no worries about heavy metals in pipes for example or cleaning contaminated water from the ground or polluting the planet with plastic bottles."

One obvious obstacle would appear to be air pollution, which has become a widespread cause for concern in some of the world's major cities. In the UK for example, research by Imperial College London found lead, which is toxic to the human body, still present in the city's air in 2021 despite it being banned in 1999.

However, this may not matter. A study conducted by scientists from Israel's Tel Aviv University found that even in urban areas such as Tel Aviv, it is possible to extract drinking water to a standard set by the World Health Organization. In other words, clean water can be converted from air that is dirty or polluted.

Watergen's largest machines can provide 6,000 litres of water in a day. It has already been used to support entire hospitals in the Gaza Strip and rural villages in central Africa, where people would otherwise have to walk hours to find water. It also helped Australia's government battle devastating bush fires in 2020 that killed 34 people and destroyed 3,500 homes.

"This is not just about saving lives, it's about improving the lives of millions," adds Mr Mirilashvili. "Even in developed countries some people don't drink clean water and it has a direct effect on health and agriculture."

Deadly pollution

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than two billion people only have access to water that is contaminated with faeces. Just one sip puts them at risk of illnesses such as cholera and typhoid, and it estimates around 500,000 people a year die as a result.

When it comes to finding clean water there is a resource in our oceans. Icebergs contain some of the world's purest water as the glaciers they come from formed thousands of years ago. The giant blocks of ice can be a hazard to shipping and can damage marine ecosystems with huge volumes of freshwater when they melt.

Harvesting them for profit first began in Canada, where it has become a big business along the country's east coast. But the practice has now reached other parts of the world.

Entrepreneur and environmentalist, Abdulla Al-Shehi, is working with the United Arab Emirates' iceberg project. Water scarcity poses a great risk in the country, as climate change brings with it rising temperatures to what is already one of the hottest places on the planet.

"On average a gigantic iceberg can provide a million people water for 3-5 years," he claims. "So why not take advantage of what nature can offer us? I hope one day to bring icebergs to the Arabian Peninsula."

Yet the journey poses risks. Due to their size icebergs can flip over in transit, causing fatal accidents. They must be also wrapped in specially designed insulated material to reduce the melting rate during the journey. It is no surprise that the process can therefore be expensive.

The UAE Iceberg project will start by harvesting a smaller iceberg and taking it to Perth in Western Australia or Cape Town in South Africa.

"The estimated cost ranges from $60-80m (£42-57m) and the full project will likely cost around $150-200m," says Mr Al-Shehi.

New Tech Economy is a series exploring how technological innovation is set to shape the new emerging economic landscape.

Is the ocean the answer?

While the kinks are still worked out of iceberg harvesting, there are other more reliable methods using the world's oceans. In the past, many civilizations have removed salt from the seawater - a process called desalination - using heat.

Nowadays, desalinisation is done using seawater reverse osmosis. Some governments own desalination plants that provide water to the population, while others rely on private firms to run them.

Water provider giant Dupont, based in Delaware, processes 25 million US gallons (94 million litres) of water every minute at its plants around the world.

"The process allows water to pass through a filter while salts get separated. As a result, two streams are generated, one with drinkable water and one with high levels of salt," says Verónica García Molina, global market leader of DuPont Water Solutions.

"The stream with high concentrations in salts is directed back to the sea, but thanks to proper dilution mechanisms and processes there is no impact in the sea."

Yet while modern plants may have little to no impact on the sea, the same cannot be said for older factories that still use less advanced desalination methods. These are still pumping high levels of brine back into the ocean which can wreak havoc on ecosystems by reducing oxygen levels and increasing salt content.

A large majority of these older plants are located in the Middle East, where 55% of desalination brine is pumped back into the oceans.

Another major criticism of desalination is that it takes a tremendous amount of energy to process seawater, usually driven by highly polluting fossil fuels.

However, Ms Molina says advances in technology in recent years have made it one of the most viable solutions to solving water shortages around the world.

"Energy required for seawater reverse osmosis has been reduced by more than three times in the last decades and today it consumes four-five times or less energy than the old thermal processes," she adds.

But it is not clear if these solutions will be enough. As global water resources grow increasingly scarce, the race is on for scientists to come up with other answers that have little to no impact on already-stressed ecosystems.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Finding answers to the world's drinking water crisis

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Without a doubt, water is the most abundant resource on Earth. After all, it covers over 70% of the planet - yet despite this we are facing a looming crisis as a species. Climate change, global conflict and overpopulation are just some of the factors that are devastating the water supply in many areas around the world.

# data[].attributes.body
Tema/Tajuk:World of Stories & World of Self, Family and Friends/Unit 9: Get active!

Year : 4

SP: 2.3.1 Narrate very short basic stories and events

OP: Pupils will be able to watch/read and present information regarding national/internation news.

SDG:NUMBER 3

ISU SEMASA: Olympics

Sivva Suthan Kumaran
SJKT KANGAR

# data[].attributes.body
Tahun 6
SP: 5.1
OP: 5.1.1-5.1.3
GCED/SDG:14
Isu semasa berkaitan: 人类的活动 :非法伐木、捕猎、 开垦土地
自然灾害，如：水灾、地震、暴风；  * 污染，如：水源 污染、土壤

Nama guru: LIM KIM EAN
Sekolah: SJKC Khoon Aik

# data[].attributes.body
Amazing Animals

# data[].attributes.body
Tema/ tajuk:  Plant / Photosynthesis

Tahun: 4

SP: 4.2.4 Menaakul kepentingan fotosintesis terhadap hidupan.

OP: Murid -murid dapat menjelaskan @ menyatakan  kepentingan proses fotosintesis terhadap hidupan.

GCED/SDG: Climate action

Isu semasa berkaitan: The Effects Of Global Warming

Nama guru: Arivananthan A/L Raja Manickam

Sekolah: SJK Tamil Kangar

# data[].attributes.body
Tajuk : Reka Bentuk Fertigasi
Tg : Tingkatan 1
SP : 5.1 Reka Bentuk Sistem      Fertigasi
Op : Mentakrifkan sistem fertigasi
GCED/SDG : 2
Isu semasa : Sektor pertanian turut terjejas kesan dari pandemik covid 19

Nama guru : Hasmayuni Hashim
sek : SMK Tg Suleiman

# data[].attributes.body
Tema /Tajuk: Kemiskinan dan Agihan Pendapatan

Tingkatan : Enam Semester 3

SP: 6.1  Mentakrif kemiskinan

OP: 1.Berdasarkan Video pelajar dapat mentakrif kemiskinan dengan tepat
2. Pelajar dapat membezakan kemiskinan Mutlak dan kemiskinan relatif dengan betul

GCED/SDG: Pelajar dapat memahami konsep kemiskinan, kemiskinan mutlak dan kemiskinan relatif

Isu semasa Berkaitan:
SDG 1 :  hakikatnya masih terdapat kemiskinan
SDG 8 : Pertumbuhan ekonomi yang perlahan & wujud Penggangguran

Nama Guru: Hayati Bt Ariffin
Sekolah: SMK Syed Alwi

# data[].attributes.body
Tahun/ Tingkatan:

SP:

OP:

GCED/SDG:

Isu semasa berkaitan:

Nama guru:
Sekolah:

# data[].attributes.body
TEMA / TAJUK: 8
TAHUN 3
SP: 2.4.6
GCED/ OP: NEGARA DAN MASYARAKAT SEDUNIA
ISU SEMASA:
Nama guru:
Sekolah:

# data[].attributes.body
Tingkatan : 5

SP 5.14.4 : Merumuskan iktibar daripada pemerintahan Kerajaan Uthmaniah dan menghubungkaitkan dengan kehidupan .

SP 5.14.5 : Berintegriti dalam kepimpinan secara beradab.

OP : Menyatakan 2 iktibar daripada pemerintahan Kerajaan Uthmaniah

GCED/SDG : Murid dapat memahami tanggungjawab  pemimpin untuk memastikan pendidikan berkualiti yang inklusif dan adil untuk rakyat/warganegara

Reduce inequalities

Isu Semasa :
- Ketidaksamarataan pendidikan di sesetengah negara dalam dunia