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The Alexandrian Lighthouse - a drawing by the German archaeologist Herman Tirsch, 1909

The Alexandria Lighthouse is one of the seven wonders of the ancient world . It was built around 280 BC. on the island of Faros, near the city of Alexandria in Egypt . The lightthat emanated from it came from a great fire , and reflected through mirrors , was seen 50 km into the sea . In an earthquake in 1375 , the lighthouse was destroyed. From his remains at the end of the 15th century, Sultan Kite Bey raises a fortress that is still there today.

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Александър Стефанов

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Александър Стефанов

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Taj Mahal
Taj Mahal is a mausoleum in the city of Agra, India, built by the Mogol ruler Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Taj Mahal
is considered to be the most splendid monument of Mogol architecture, combining Islamic, Indian and Persian elements. In 1983 it was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and stands as a symbol of eternal love.

Although the central building with its famous white dome is the most popular image of the Taj Mahal, the facility is a much larger set of functionally connected buildings. The construction began around 1632 and was completed around 1653, involving thousands of builders and craftsmen. The complex was built under the direct supervision of the ruler by a group of architects, including Abdelkarim Mamur Han, Makramat Han and Ustd Ahmad Lahouri.

История

Запазени

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The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was a giant seated figure, about 13 m (43 ft) tall,[1] made by the Greek sculptor Phidias around 435 BC at the sanctuary of Olympia, Greece, and erected in the Temple of Zeus there. A sculpture of ivory plates and gold panels over a wooden framework, it represented the god Zeus sitting on an elaborate cedar wood throne ornamented with ebony, ivory, gold and precious stones. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World,[2] it was lost and destroyed during the 5th century AD with no copy ever being found, and details of its form are known only from ancient Greek descriptions and representations on coins.

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The Colossus of Rhodes /roʊdz/ (Ancient Greek: ὁ Κολοσσὸς Ῥόδιος, translit. ho Kolossòs Rhódios)[1] was a statue of the Greek titan-god of the sun Helios, erected in the city of Rhodes, on the Greek island of the same name, by Chares of Lindos in 280 BC. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, it was constructed to celebrate Rhodes' victory over the ruler of Cyprus, Antigonus I Monophthalmus, whose son unsuccessfully besieged Rhodes in 305 BC. According to most contemporary descriptions, the Colossus stood approximately 70 cubits, or 33 metres (108 feet) high—the approximate height of the modern Statue of Liberty from feet to crown—making it the tallest statue of the ancient world.[2] It collapsed during the earthquake of 226 BC; although parts of it were preserved, it was never rebuilt.

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The Hanging Gardens of Semiramis are one of the Seven Wonders of the World. [1] They are now known to have been buried near the Titanic, probably built in Babylon, which was on the territory of today's Iraq.

Most reports indicate that they were built around 575 BC. by King Novodonohosor II, who ruled the city for 43 years, beginning in 605 BC. Another theory is that they were built by Assyrian Queen Semiramis during her five-year rule (810 BC). They are terraced and artificially irrigated gardens. According to the legend, Nebuchadnezzar builds them so that he does not feel sorry for his home and his wife, the Persian princess Amitius, who is born of the mountains. There is no indication of exactly where they were located. Archaeological excavations discovered in Nineveh, a city in northern Iraq, tablets depicting palm trees on the roofs of individual houses, make experts explore the possibility of gardens being located in the city of Babylon, used as a collection for most of the eastern settlements.

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the statue of christ the savior (in portuguese: cristo redentor), dedicated to jesus christ, is one of the major attractions in rio de janeiro, brazil.is made of reinforced concrete and is lined with steatite (talchlorite) resistant to external influences.the statue of christ the savior with his arms outstretched rises above the city of rio de janeiro. 

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the statue of christ the savior (in portuguese: cristo redentor), dedicated to jesus christ, is one of the major attractions in rio de janeiro, brazil.is made of reinforced concrete and is lined with steatite (talchlorite) resistant to external influences.the statue of christ the savior with his arms outstretched rises above the city of rio de janeiro. 

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1. Кристиян

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Светлин Гаврилов

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Светлин Гаврилов

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Christ the Redeemer, Portuguese Cristo Redentor, colossal statue of Jesus Christ at the summit of Mount Corcovado, Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil. It was completed in 1931 and stands 98 feet (30 metres) tall, its horizontally outstretched arms spanning 92 feet (28 metres). The statue, made of reinforced concrete clad in a mosaic of thousands of triangular soapstone tiles, sits on a square stone pedestal base about 26 feet (8 metres) high, which itself is situated on a deck atop the mountain’s summit. The statue is the largest Art Deco-style sculpture in the world and is one of Rio de Janeiro’s most recognizable landmarks.

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Statue Christ the Redeemer
Is located at Rio de Janeiro Brazil at the peak of the 710 metres Corcovado mountain. Constructed between 1922 and 1931 the statue is 30 metres tall and is 53 metres wide. The arms stretch 28 metres wide.
The statue weights 1000 (one thousand) tons. It is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone. Is listed as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.🌍
The statue is a National Histirical Heritage of Brazil.

Reinforced- стоманобетон
Soapstone- маслен камък

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Мирослава 6 б

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Мирослава 6 б

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The Hanging Gardens of Babylon, also known as Semiramis Hanging Gardens, are the third of the Seven Wonders of the World. And to this day, they have not been discovered. They were probably built in Babylon, which was on the territory of today's Iraq.
Most reports indicate that they were built around 575 BC. by King Nebuchadnezzar II, who ruled the city for 43 years, starting in 605 BC. Another theory is that they were built by Assyrian Queen Semiramis, during its 5 years of rule (810 BC). They are terraced and artificially irrigated gardens. According to the legend, Nebuchadnezzar builds them so that his wife, the Persian princess Amitias, who is born of the mountains, is not grieving at home. There is no indication of exactly where they were located. Archaeological finds discovered in Nineveh, a city in northern Iraq, tablets depicting palms on the roofs of individual houses, make experts explore the possibility of the gardens being located in Babylon, a city used as a collection for most of the eastern settlements.

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Валерий Богданов

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Валерий Богданов

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The Great Wall of China is a system for protection in northen China. It is 6900 kilometers long. It was 3 centuries before new era. In the next 2300 years, more than 20 chinese dynasties have been working on strengthening and extending it. It is one of the most ancient and well preserved creations of the human spirit, a symbol of the Chinese nation. Despite many years of effort, the wall is systematically degraded and deteriorating. The basic materials for building the wall are finger, stones, wood and tiles. More over, The Great Wall of China is considered a symbol of tyranny because hundreds of thousands of craftmens, prisoners, soliders and villagers. Many of them die during its construction.

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Александър Стефанов

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Александър Стефанов

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The Rhodian Colos is a bronze statue of the sun god Helios, erected in the harbor of Rhodes, on the island of Rhodes in the Aegean Sea. It rose to a height of about 34 meters (112 feet) and was one of the tallest statues of antiquity. One of the Seven Wonders of the World. The statue is a work of Lares' charis and was built between 292 BC. and 280 BC.

After the breakup of the state of Alexander the Macedonian, the rule of Rhodes took Ptolemy I Soter. After his affirmation in Egypt, he signed with the Rhodes Union, controlling trade in the eastern Mediterranean. In 305 BC the son of the other diocese Antigonus I One Okoki - Demetrius I of Macedon, besieged Rhodes with an army of 40,000 people. He held the main town on the island in siege for a whole year. Eventually, he was forced to retreat to Ptolemy's approaching fleet.

The people of Rhodes decided to sell the broken siege cannons and build a statue of the honored sun god Helios to thank for the intercession. Helios was not just a deified goddess on the island - according to legends, it was his creator who had brought him out of the depths of his seas. According to Pliny, Starry sold the remaining weapon for 300 talents and decided to use the money to build a giant statue of their god, Helios.

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Have a nice time here! :)