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Chlamydia, known as a common STI infection in both male and females. Chlamydia has many different symptoms and side effects. This particular STI has been recognized for over 700 million years and is most common in young adults.

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Chlamydia is caused by a bacterium called Chlamydia trachomatis. Chlamydia trachomatis is an intracellular bacterium whose only host is humans. This bacteria is spread through oral, vaginal or anal sex.

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Chlamydia can have no symptoms at all. If you do show symptoms, it may include;

pain areas: in the eyes, lower abdomen, pelvis, testicle, or vagina. Pain circumstances can occur during sexual intercourse or during urination. You may also experience abnormal vaginal discharge, discharge from the penis, or have vaginal bleeding. Eye discharge or spotting can also be a symptom of chlamydia.

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Treatment consists of antibiotics. Antibiotic therapy for the affected patient and the patients sexual partners is recommended. Screening for other common sexually transmitted infections should also be performed. More than 95% of people will be cured if they take their antibiotics correctly. The two most commonly prescribed antibiotics for chlamydia are; Doxycycline-taken everyday for a week, and Azithromycin- one dose of 1g, followed by 500mg once a day for 2 days.

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If left untreated, chlamydia can cause pelvic inflammatory disease in people with a vagina and lead to chronic pain and infertility. In people with a penis, untreated chlamydia can cause pain and swelling in one or both testicles. It is not recommended to leave a chlamydia infection untreated for more than a year. If you don’t treat your infection, there is an increased risk of permanent damage to the reproductive organs. It is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible if diagnosed with chlamydia.

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If you have chlamydia when giving birth, your baby might also become infected. When newborns get a chlamydial infection from their mothers, they may develop eye inflammation (conjunctivitis) with redness, swelling, and discharge with or without pneumonia. The pneumonia often causes cough and rapid breathing. Chlamydia has also been associated with low birth weight. If your baby is infected, they may need antibiotics.

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There are many ways to prevent catching chlamydia. It’s best to use a condom every time you have sex. Use a condom to cover the penis during oral sex. Avoid sharing sex toys. Most importantly you need to be getting tested regularly for STI’s even if you’re only having sexual relations with one person.

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C. Psittacci is carried by many species of birds (especially parrots) and can be transmitted to people in contact with the infected birds.

This strand of chlamydia can cause a severe pneumonia with disease affecting several organ systems in epidermis cases.

Rare complications may include encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), or myocarditis (inflammation of the heart muscle).

Symptoms usually begin 5 to 14 days after exposure.

Symptoms often include sudden fever, chills, headache, general discomfort, and muscle pain.

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Respiratory infection with C. Pneumonial is transmitted from person to person through infectious aerosols.

It’s spread by bacteria through coughing or sneezing.

It’s a respiratory tract pathogen but can also infect the central nervous system.

A common infection that peeks in children ages 5 to 15 years of age.

This type of chlamydia is actually caused by chlamydia psittaci.

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Chlamydia is the most common bacterial cause of STI’s in the US.

Approximately 4 million people in the US develop new chlamydia infections each year.

Chlamydia is more common in women than men.

In 2015 it resulted in about 200 deaths.

In 2016, over 1.6 million cases of chlamydia were reported.