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Definition of Hikmah

Intellect wisdom and knowledge

Denotes fear of God

Concept of complementing the commands of Allah

Blank of knowledge and deed

Relationship between Hikmah and Ibadah

- In the context of ibadah, it is believe engaging in act of worship can help one of the Hikmah. Ibadah involves not only the performance of physical act but also the cultivation of inner activities such as humility, sincerity and devorship. By engaging in ibadah with the right intention and mindset, one can develop these qualities and thereby acquire Hikmah.

Objective of Hikmah

helps individual develop a deeper understanding of the religion and to live their lives according with its teachings.

Definition of Niyah

Intention or motive behind an act which is to attain Allah's reward and draw oneself closer to Him.

Importance of setting the right Niyah: helps distinguish between different act of worship and helps one differentiate between the act that solely perform for the saked of Allah and those that are perform for the saked of others.

Any deed performs without Niyah will not be accepted by Allah.

How to know if we set a right Niyah?

1. Sincerity: one should perform the act of worship solely for the saked of Allah and not for any other reason.

2. Purity of intention: one should make sure the intention is pure and free from any ulterior motives.

3. Clarity: one should be clear about what they intend to do and why they intend to do it.

4. Focus: one should focus on the act of worship and avoid any distractions.

5. Consistency: one should make sure that intention remains consistent throughout the act of worship.

Definition of Amal

Refers to practice of performing good deed and act of worship.

Amal also believed to have a positive impact on the wider community as it encourages Muslim to engage in act of kindness, charity and service.

Type of Amal:

1. Salah

2. Fasting

3. Hajj

4. Zakat

5. Kindness

Definition of Ihsan

The positive virtues that considered to be essential for living a good life.

5 Ihsan:

1. Awareness: one should be aware of the Ihsan and their importance in Islam

2. Understanding: one should develop an understanding of the Ihsan

3. Action: one should strive to practice the Ihsan in their daily life.

4. Reflection: one should reflect on the action and evaluate whether they are living up to the Ihsan

5. Accusion: over time one can acquire the Ihsan and make them a part of their character and way of life.

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 Reason and Source of Hikmah from Ibadah (Salah, Sawm, Zakah and Hajj)

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 Reason and Source of Hikmah from Ibadah (Salah, Sawm, Zakah and Hajj)

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1. Salah

instill awareness of Allah restraint from immoral behavior and encourages obedience.

3 attributes of Salah:

1. Ikhlas

2. Fear of Allah

3. Remembrance of Allah

2. Sawm

develops Taqwa, empathy, discipline and helps believers draw closer to Allah.

3 key points:

1. Recognizing Allah's constant observation

2. Weakening Satan influence

3. Fostering acts of worship

3. Zakat

purifies wealth and self-fostering generosity and reducing greed.

2 key benefits:

1. Cleanses sins and bad traits

2. Support the needy

4. Hajj

discipline delivers to follow Allah's commandments abstain from prohibited acts.

2 attributes of hajj:

1. Avoid indecent acts, disobedience and dispute

2. Stay devoted to worship and good deeds

CONCLUSION:

Ibadah foster moral discipline, taqwa and spiritual purification. By understanding and performing Ibadah sincerely, Muslim can gains Allah's pleasure.

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TAHARAH

1. the body

2. the clothing

3. the place in which prayer is offered

MEANING OF KHUSYU'

Literally: The term 'khusyu' in Arabic means calmness, humility, fear and humbleness.

Terminologically: Khusyu' refers to a state of the heart characterized by humility, submission, and attentiveness to Allah during acts of worship, particularly in salah(prayer).

Why Khusyu' Matters in Salah?

Salah is the second pillar of Islam and a direct connection with Allah

Khusyu' ensures focus, humility, and sincerity in prayer

Why is Khusyu' Important?

Khusyu' makes salah meaningful and spiritually fulfilling

Demonstrates complete submission and devotion to Allah

How to Achieve Khusyu'?

Prepare mentally and physically: purify intentions, perform wudu', wear clean attire

Understand the meanings of recitations

Choose a quiet and clean place for salah

Avoid distractions: keep gadgets away

Visualize standing before Allah

Techniques to Maintain Khusyu'

Focus on every movement and recitation

slow down and avoid rushing

reflect on the significance of each action

make do'a for khusyu'

How to Get Khusyu'?

Prepare for salah

clean yourself

do not pray if food is already being served

do not pray while holding back defecation and urination

Effects of Khusyu' in Daily Life and Hereafter

increases mindfulness and discipline

strengthens connection with Allah

promotes inner peace and reduce stress

rewards in the hereafter: acceptance of prayers and closeness to Allah

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SALAH- the cornerstone of a Muslim daily life or a connection with Allah

KHUSYU'- state of humility and focus in prayer essential for spiritual success

5 virtues:

1. TAAT

Submission or loyalty

bowing and fosteration signify submission

builds unwavering royalty to Alla

Reflection: Salah remind us of our purpose and servitude to Allah

2. JIHAD

the struggle in the path of Allah

in Salah overcoming distraction to maintain focus

battling the self to get khusyu'

Reflection: daily prayers strengthen our resolve to face lives struggle with patience

3. MUHASABAH

self-accountability and self-comtemptation

in Salah, during salah is a time for self-reflection and seeking forgiveness

would make us evaluate our actions and intentions before Allah

Reflection: encourages a purify heart and a clear conscious

4. TAWADDUK

humility and humbleness

the acknowledgement of one's position as a servant to Allah

in salah, physical act likes bowing and fosteration demonstrated humility

removes arrogance and instill gratitude

Reflection: develop a humble attitude in daily interactions

5. IFFAH

modesty and purity

is a avoidance of sinful behavior and desire

during salah is a reminder of Allah's presence with foster modesty in thoughts and actions

nurtures self-discipline and moral integrity

Reflection: a barrier against sins and worldly distraction

Conclusion: salah with khusyu' shape believers' character and strengthen the bond with Allah. The virtue cultivated through salah permits every aspect of life leading to spiritual growth and success.

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My group was assigned to make a poster on the topic of fasting in Ramadan

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zakat is one of five pillars in Islam, it is obligatory for Muslims to observe

zakat will help one grow closer to Allah alongside salah, fasting and hajj

zakat impacts individual and social life positively.

What is Zakat?

Literally: growth, increase, cleanliness and battlements

Technically: a determined share of wealth prescribed by Allah to be distributed among reserving categories

What Differentiate Zakat and Tax System?

zakat promotes spiritual purification and social responsibility

Different between Zakat and Sadaqah

ZAKAT:

zakat is a compulsory act of ibadah

it is formal and structured ritual in Islam

Allah specify His receivers' amount, times and methods of payment

consist of 2 types which are zakat al-mal and zakat al-fitr

SADAQAH:

it is a recommended act of ibadah

it is neither a formal nor structured ritual in Islam

Allah did not specify His receivers time, amount, and methods of payment

it is inclusive all act of giving such as zakat, infaq, and wakaf.

Significant of Zakat

mentioned in Quran over 30 times

for example, in surah At-Taubah verse 103

Virtues of Zakat

1. Tawakul (reliance on Allah)

zakat is training Muslims to rely on Allah rather than material wealth

gives assurance that Allah will replaced what is given for his sake

2. Ukhuwah

foster love, empathy and unity along Muslim

purify society from envy and hatred

helps bringing relationships with fellow human beings

combines spiritual and social dimensions

CONCLUSION:

zakat is not just a financial obligation but a spiritual and social act of worship

foster reliance on Allah and strengthen brotherhood

observing zakat is essential for a harmonious and righteous Muslim community

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I don’t want to look back and say

“I wish I could have done better”

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Name : NUR NADHIRAH AYUNI BINTI JURAIMI

Matric Number : 245614

Course : PHARMACY

email : nadhirah.ayuni06@gmail.com

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hajj and umrah are significant acts of worship in Islam that cultivates numerous virtues in a believer.

The Virtues found in Hajj and Umrah

1. Al-Tadhiyyah (sacrifice)

sacrifice during hajj and umrah encompasses personal, financial, and emotional sacrifices made for the sake of Allah

nurtures selflessness, patience and a deeper connection with Allah by teaching Muslims to place their love for Allah above their material possessions and personal comfort.

2. Taqwa (God-consciousness)

constant awareness of Allah's presence, which leads to obedience, humility, and piety.

lead to a life of righteousness, self-restraint, and mindfulness of Allah in daily actions.

The Quran emphasizes this outcome of hajj:

"and take provisions, but indeed, the best provisions is Taqwa. So fear Me, O you of understanding". ( Surah al-Baqarah,2:197)

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1. Being patient and tolerant with parents 👨‍👩‍👦

The children must take great care not to react to what their parents have to say, If they say or do anything which is not liked or approved of by the children, then they must show patience and tolerance instead of giving vent to their anger. The children must scrupulously try to refrain from disobeying their parents since the Prophet ﷺ regarded this as one of the grave sins.

2. Pray for them 🤲

Far from showing signs of displeasure, the children must pray for them saying, as Allah teaches us in the verse (which means): "…My Lord and Sustainer! Be kind and have mercy on them as they cherished, nurtured and sustained me in childhood.” [Quran 17: 24]

3. Love your parents 💗

Love your parents and consider this act as a privilege and a source of reward in the eternal world.

4. Obey your parents

Obey your parents with full devotion. Even if they ask you to do something you don’t like just obey their will cheerfully.