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1. Mọi người đã nhận ra những ảnh hưởng tốt của chơi game.

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2. Có nhiều loại trò chơi điện tử khác nhau.

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3. Những trò chơi giáo dục giúp trẻ em học đếm và đánh vần.

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4. Việc chơi game trên máy tính thì tiện lợi hơn chơi trên điện thoại.

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(+) She has learned English for 3 years.

(-) I haven’t gone to a zoo before.

(?) Have you ever come here?

Wh: Why has he not drunk this coffee ?

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(+) My parents have married for fourteen years
(-) I haven't eaten at the restaurant near my house in a long time
(?) Has she submitted the project?
Where have you been?

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(+) I have learnt English for 4 years
(-) I haven't met her since she left school
(?) Have ever you been Hanoi, before ?
(?) How far have you gone ?

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I have lived in the city about 5 years.
I haven’t met him since last year.
Have you ever driven any car?
Why has she stopped studying at the school before graduation?

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(+) I have played piano for 10 years.
(-) Until now he hasn't hit anyone.
(YES/NO?) Have you ever been in Vietnam?
(WH) Why haven't you bought a car yet?
good

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+) I have played football since I was 3 years old
-) He has never gone to Ho Chi Minh city
?) Has she eaten Pho in Hanoi?
How long have they been here?
good

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(+) This is the first time I have been here.
(-)  I haven’t met her before.
(Y/N?) Have you ever read this book before?
(Wh) Where has she been until now?
good!

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(+)
(-)
(YES/NO?)
(WH)

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1)  Reading books became popular around 500 years ago
2) Reading magazines is easier than reading novels
3)Schools, the Internet, libraries and bookstores have thousands of short stories, novels and biographies of famous people around the world
4) There are millions of books to read on any topic
5) Becoming a good reader requires many years at school

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1.1. Cách dùng

diễn tả một hành động từ quá khứ và kéo dài cho tới hiện tại
- diễn tả hành động được bắt đầu trong quá khứ, không có thời điểm cụ thể nhưng kết quả vẫn lưu ở hiện tại
- diễn tả hành động đã xảy ra trong một khoảng thời gian nhưng tới hiện tại vẫn chưa kết thúc

1.2. Công thức
(+) S + have/has + VpII + O
(-) S + have/has + not + VpII + O
(?)
yes/no Have/has + S + VpII + O
wh Wh + have/has + S (NOT) + VpII?

1.3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết
Các từ nhận biết:
Since + mốc thời gian: kể từ năm nào đó
For + quãng thời gian for years, for ages
Never
Ever, Just
Before
Yet: câu phủ định hoặc câu nghi vấn
The first, second
Already
Until now/ So far/ Up to now/ Up to the present: cho tới bây giờ

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II
I quite like reading book,especially in my free time. I read (gr) many novel, however, i (gr) really impressive with the novel of The Thorn Birds written by australianr (spelling) author Colleen Mccullough. I have never read a better than this one before .It is full of pain and has haunted generations of readers . The novel tells the love story between Meggie Cleary and Ralp de Brassart, a little girl and a priest with a 19 year age difference. A love contrary to God's will, from the beginning could not have a perfect ending, thereby opening a series of tragedies that lasted for all three generations. It is not like others (word choice) novel, this novel is not as romantic and happy as other ones. Although “ The Thorn Birds” doesn’t have a good ending, it still leaves a strong impression on me. That is literally a feeling of painful and sad. In additions. There is a quote that I love in this book: Because all the best can only be achieved at the cost of extreme suffering”. This is a novel that is worth reading once, i really like it.

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1.     About 500 years ago, reading became popular .

2.     Reading magazines is easier than reading novels.

3.     Schools, the Internet, libraries and bookstores have thousands of short stories, novels and biographies of famous people around the world.

4.     There are millions of books to read on any topic.

5.     It takes many years of study to become a good reader.

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1.     Việc đọc sách đã trở nên phổ biến khoảng 500 năm trước.

Reading books became popular about 500 years ago

2.     Đọc tạp chí thì dễ dàng hơn đọc tiểu
thuyết.

Reading newpapers / magazines are easier than read novel

3.
Trường học, Internet, thư viện và cửa hàng sách có hàng ngàn câu chuyện ngắn,
tiểu thuyết và tiểu sử của những người nổi tiếng trên khắp thế giới.

Shools, the Internet, labraries and bookstories have thousands of stories, novels and historical (wrong word choice) of famous person around the world

4. Có
hàng triệu quyển sách để đọc về bất kì chủ đề nào.

There are millions books to read about any subject
5. Mất nhiều năm học hành để trở thành một độc giả tốt.

It take many years study to became a good reader.