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Rescue in a Circus: Righteous Among the Nations Adolf and Maria Althoff

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Reunion of survivor with Righteous Among the Nations: Esther Ramiel's journey to Belarus

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Who are the Righteous Among the Nations? | Animated Concepts | Yad Vashem

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The first person to receive the 'Righteous Among The Nations' Award was Ludwig Wörl on March 19th 1963. Ludwig Wörl was a German citizen who was taken to the Auschwitz concentration camp because he was informing people of the horrors of the camps through pamphlets. At the concentration camps,  Ludwig acted as a nurse. He helped many patients by stealing medicine from Nazi soldiers and forging selection lists of people who would otherwise die in the gas chambers. Because of this, Ludwig was dismissed from his job as a nurse. Ludwig then advocated for Jews who were not properly treated and helped others escape from death marches.

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Opening Hours:

Sunday to Wednesday: ‬08:30-18:00
Thursday: 8:30-20:00 *
* The Holocaust History Museum, Museum of Holocaust Art, Exhibitions Pavilion and Synagogue are open until 20:00. All other sites close at 17:00.

Fridays and Holiday eves: ‬08:30-14:00

Yad Vashem is closed on Saturdays and all Jewish Holidays.

Entrance to the Holocaust History Museum is not permitted for children under the age of 10. Babies in strollers or carriers will not be permitted to enter.

For more Visiting Information click here

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Persons recognized as a "Righteous Among the Nations" are awarded a specially minted medal bearing their name, a certificate of honor, and the privilege of their names being added to the Wall of Honor in the Garden of the Righteous at Yad Vashem in Jerusalem.

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Righteous Among the Nations was established in 1953, in Israel. It stands for all of those innocent Jews who died under injustice and cruelty, and for all of those who helped them get further in their lives and safety. The Nations recognizing those non-Jews who helped and sacrificed themselves for those who were hunted and killed. The museum for the Righteous is in Isreal, and tells the story of the lost and memorializes them. You can go and see rows and rows of trees planted, one for each of a non jew who helped. But there were criteria in order to become one of the Righteous Among the Nations. Criteria that proved who died a martyr and served for the greater good.

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How To Qualify as a Righteous Among the Nations

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How To Qualify as a Righteous Among the Nations

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Yad Vashem, the authoritarian moral for heroes and martyrs, laid out four essential rules. Number one, the individual must have been involved in helping free the Jews from death camps and deportation. Two, the individual must have tried to sacrifice or risk their life for a Jew or for the prospect and attempt to someone a person. Three, the rescuer must be invested and loyal to saving the Jews. And the forth, there must be testimony from the recused to prove that the individual helped. If all of the criteria are met, then then they receive the name "Righteous Among the Nations" and their name is added to the Wall of Honor in the Museum. Remarkably as of March 2025, 28,486 people have been awarded.

These people should be memorialized and never forgotten, as should the Jews. The Righteous Among the Nations have helped countless and will continue to make an impact.

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We believe in honoring the bravery of those who died and remembering those who survived we strive to tell every story so that each perspective of the holocaust can be experienced by our visitors