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Biomedical engineering is the result of the application of engineering principles and techniques to the field of medicine and biology. It is a discipline that applies the principles and techniques of engineering to the field of medicine and biology. It is primarily engaged in the design and construction of healthcare products and healthcare technologies, such as medical equipment, prostheses, medical devices, and diagnostic (medical imaging) and therapy devices. In addition, it intervenes in the management or administration of the technical resources linked to a hospital system. Combine engineering expertise with medical needs for healthcare benefits. Biomedical engineering also deals with tissue culture and the production of certain drugs, which are often considered part of bioengineering. Although most biomedical engineers work in the field of human health, they also work in the development of technological solutions for use in veterinary medicine, and biology in general.

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Biomedical Engineering is of great importance in our current society for the following reasons:
1. Improving quality of life: Biomedical engineering contributes to the development of medical devices and prostheses that allow people with physical disabilities to lead more independent lives and improve their quality of life.
2. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases: Biomedical engineers work on the design and development of advanced medical diagnostic systems, such as MRI, CT scans and ultrasound equipment, which allow diseases to be detected in early stages and provide more effective treatment.
3. Drug research and development: Biomedical engineering also plays a crucial role in the research and development of innovative drugs and therapies. Biomedical engineers use modeling and simulation tools to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of new drugs and treatments before they are commercialized.
4. Disease prevention: Biomedical engineers work on the design and development of disease prevention technologies and devices, such as wearable health monitors and telemedicine systems, which enable continuous health monitoring and early detection of potential problems. .
5. Positive impact on the development of the health area: This is a profession that generates a positive impact on the development of the health area and, therefore, the country where its skills are applied.susconocimientos. 

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Biomedical Engineering has a wide range of applications in the field of medicine and health. Here I present some of the main ones:
1. Medical equipment: Biomedical engineers play a vital role in the development and improvement of medical equipment used in hospitals and clinics. This equipment includes diagnostic imaging devices, such as MRIs and CT scans, to ventilators and monitors used in the care of critically ill patients.
2. Prosthetics and assistive devices: Another important application of biomedical engineering is the development of prostheses and assistive devices for people with physical disabilities. These devices range from prosthetic limbs and artificial organs to exoskeletons and motorized wheelchairs.
3. Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine: Biomedical engineering is also used in the field of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. These disciplines seek to develop solutions to repair or replace tissues and organs damaged or lost due to disease or injury.
4. Medical Instrumentation: Biomedical engineers work on the design and development of medical instruments used in hospitals and medical diagnosis.
5. Medical Imaging and Image Processing: Biomedical engineers also work in medical image processing to improve the quality and accuracy of images used for diagnosis.
6. Biomechanics and rehabilitation: Biomedical engineers apply the principles of biomechanics to design and develop rehabilitation devices and therapies.
7. Hospital Clinical Engineering and Technology Management: Biomedical engineers also play an important role in managing technology in hospitals, ensuring that medical equipment functions correctly and efficiently.

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1. Improving Quality of Life: Design and develop technological solutions that improve people's quality of life. This includes the creation of tissues and organs in the laboratory using 3D bioprinting, and implantable electronic devices, such as pacemakers and nerve stimulators.
2. Real-Time Patient Monitoring: Allows non-invasive measurement of heart rate and body temperature, allowing you to anticipate health problems and take early preventive measures.
3. Access to Health in Rural and Low Income Areas: Provides technological solutions for access to health in these areas. Cheaper, more portable diagnostic and treatment tools are being developed, and telemedicine networks are expanding so patients can receive medical care remotely.
4. Reducing Healthcare Costs: Innovations in biomedical engineering also reduce healthcare costs and increase the efficiency of the healthcare system.

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1. Decentralization of Medical Equipment Documentation: The lack of a centralized platform makes it difficult to access and track relevant information, such as maintenance histories, repairs, calibrations and equipment pending spare parts.       
2. Lack of proper preventative maintenance tracking and scheduling: Without maintenance management software, biomedical engineers can miss important service dates due to improper scheduling.                 
3. Inefficient inventory and spare parts management: Without an adequate system, timely monitoring.

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Biomedical engineering in Panama has experienced significant evolution. The researcher and university professor Ernesto Ibarra, winner of the 'Antonio Hernández International Clinical Engineering Award' from the American College of Clinical Engineering in the USA, has highlighted the visibility that this discipline has gained during the pandemic.

The Latin University of Panama (ULatina) and the Specialized University of the Americas (UDELAS) are two prominent educational institutions offering biomedical engineering programs in the country²³. The first class of biomedical engineers in Panama graduated in 2003 from ULatina and in 2007 from UDELAS³. To date, Panama has trained a total of 393 Biomedical Engineering professionals.

Biomedical engineering in Panama is closely involved in the fight against cancer, in the development and application of computer intelligence to work in the field and in the creation of new machinery and equipment for the detection and diagnosis of tumors in early stages.

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In this project worked in the university laboratories, we were asked to create a traffic light that, when touching a button, would start a count to allow pedestrian passage.
This was achieved thanks to an Arduino UNO card programmed in the Eate IDE application, which worked satisfactorily.

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9 Reasons to study Biomedical Engineering

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9 Reasons to study Biomedical Engineering

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Should YOU study Biomedical Engineering? What is Biomedical Engineering?