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The African savanna elephants can be found in 23 different countries and open wooded savannas, grasslands, and forests.

However, the largest populations are in southern and eastern African countries, Tanzania and Kenya.

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One of the main characteristics of the African elephant is its long trunk (which is used as the nose and an upper lip), columnar legs, and huge head where we can see two big and flat ears

It is the largest land animal on earth

There are 2 types of African elephants the Savanna elephants and the forest elephants

Elephants can live for 70 years

Depending on their ears we can know about 3 types of elephants

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African elephants are really important for the environment since they help us create paths in the dense forests and that allows other species to travel through that place, also thanks to the thinning that elephants do, they have access to more water and light, which means they grow larger than the rest of the trees in the jungle. Where elephants pass, they leave bigger and taller trees.

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Declain in African Elephants Populations

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Declain in African Elephants Populations

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For many time statistics have shown an important decline in African elephant populations.

The current decline of African elephants is due to illegal poaching, habitat fragmentation as well as genetic distribution within elephant populations.

African Elephants are also important in our environment because maintain ecosystem valances within African savannas and forests.

The disappearance of this species would impact altered ecosystem dynamics and would affect seed dispersion and soil quality.

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To protect the habitat of our animals we can create protected areas such as nature reserves, and natural parks, among others, to prevent poaching, we can create stricter laws against hunting, and avoid purchasing products that come from animals, as a community we can create campaigns, in which different people participate to know what damage we have against different animals, and finally from schools we can teach children different strategies to take care of our habitats and animals.

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Organizations that prottect the African Elephant

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Organizations that prottect the African Elephant

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The WWF focused on the evaluation of conflicts between humans and elephants, improving the animals' livelihoods and expanding the elephant's range while reducing the poaching and killing of them.

Also, there are 471 projects and 112 organizations in charge in Africa

IFAW: In charge of rescuing and protecting animals around the world, preventing cruelty to animals, and protecting wildlife and wild habitats.

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Check out this Poster designed by Gabriela Ortiz Guerrero.

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Join an activity with your class and find or create your own quizzes and flashcards.