# data[].attributes.body
Constitution: US constitution a separation of powers and a system of checks and balances.

Adopted: March 4th, 1789

Circumstances of Adoption: To create a national level government

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Constitution: Constitution of 1917

Adopted: February 5th, 1917

Circumstances of Adoption: Major reforms, history

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Constitution: Constitution of the People Republic of China

Adopted: December 4, 1982

Circumstances of Adoption: Economic reforms, political stability

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Constitution: Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Adopted: 1997

Circumstances of Adoption: Legal framework, social and cultural context

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Constitution: Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999

Adopted: May 29, 1999

Circumstances of Adoption: transition to democracy, constitutional drafting

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Constitution: UK's Constitution

Adopted: N/A

Circumstances of Adoption: Reform acts, The Act of Union

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The UK has democracy type of government. It is more democratic.

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Nigeria has a failed democracy type of government. It is more democratic.

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Mexico has a transitional democracy type of government. It is more democratic.

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Iran has a theocracy type of government. It is democratic and authoritarian

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The China has a authoritariansism. It is more authroitarian.

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The US has a Constitutional federal republic type of government. It is more democratic.

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Liberals vs conservatives

Republicans vs Democrats

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Ethnic- geographic cleavages

Urban rural cleavages

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Shia Muslim/ Perasion

Reformers vs conservatives

pragmatic conservatives vs radical clerics

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Military is the only real institution '

250-400 different ethnicities

Disputes over sharia in policy making

Divisions between elites and rural/urban

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60% mestizo/ 30% indegineuos

north vs south

# data[].attributes.body
social/ economic class

# data[].attributes.body
Name: UK government

Current executive: Rishi Sunak

Powers of executive: implementations of law and government adminstration

# data[].attributes.body
Name: N/A

Current executive: Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu

Powers of executive: Enforces laws and policys

# data[].attributes.body
Name: "Poder Ejecutivo"

Current executive: Andrés Manuel López Obrador

Powers of executive: Appointment powers, foreign policy, military comand

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Supreme leader

Current executive: Ebrahim Raisi

Powers of executive:Policy implimantation

# data[].attributes.body
Name: State council

Current executive: Xi Jinping

Powers of executive: Enforcing laws, public services, and economic planning

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Executive branch

Current executive: President Joseph R. Biden

Powers of executive: Represent our nation, veto or sign bills, and enforce laws the congress passes

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Legislative branch (Congress/ House of Senate)

Unicameral or Bicameral: Bicameral

Powers of Legislative: Makes laws, controls foreign commerce, and taxes

# data[].attributes.body
Name: National People of Congress

Unicameral or Bicameral: Unicameral

Powers of Legislative: Lawmaking, government oversight, and Guidance

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Islamic Consulative Assembley

Unicameral or Bicameral: Uni cameral

Powers of Legislative: Budget approval and oversight

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Congreso de la Unión

Unicameral or Bicameral: Bicameral

Powers of Legislative: Budget approval, oversight

# data[].attributes.body
Name: National Assembly

Unicameral or Bicameral: Bicameral

Powers of Legislative: passing laws, federal budget

# data[].attributes.body
Name: The House of Commons and The House of Lords

Unicameral or Bicameral: Bicameral

Powers of Legislative: Budget and Finances, Representation

# data[].attributes.body
Name: UK judiciary

Powers of Judicial: High Court of Justices and Court of Apealls

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Judiciary

Powers of Judicial: judicial review, election pettitions

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación

Powers of Judicial: interpret laws, uphold the Constitution in Mexico

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Supreme court Iran

Powers of Judicial: interpreting laws

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Supreme Peoples court

Powers of Judicial: Supervising lower courts, interprets laws, and case ajducation

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Judicial Branch

Powers of Judicial: Interpret Law, apply it to individual cases, and settle legal disputes

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $24.662 Trillion

GDP Per Capita: $73,600

Top Industrys:

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $31.227 trillion

GDP Per Capita: $22,100

Top Industries: Mining and ore processing, iron, steel, and coal

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $1.44 trillion

GDP Per Capita: $16,200

Top Industrys: Petroleum, gas, and fertilizer

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $2.873 trillion

GDP Per Capita: $22,400

Top Industrys: Tobacco, steel, and chemicals

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $1.275 trillion

GDP Per Capita: $5,700

Top Industrys: Oil, coal, and tin

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $3.7 trillion

GDP Per Capita: $54,100

Top Industrys: Machine tools, electric power equipment, automation equipment

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: Falkands war

Sides: UK and Argentina

Causes: Argentine nationalism and historical conflict

Consequences: Security and economical issues

Victory: UK

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: Boko Haram

Sides: Boko Haram and Nigerian government

Causes: Economic disparities, political corruption

Consequences: Economic disruption, social fragmentation

Victory: Nigerian government- Boko Haram is still a threat

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: Mexican- American War

Sides: Mexico and the U.S.

Causes: Manifest destiny, Annexation of Texas

Consequences: Territorial changes and economic impact

Victory: U.S. victory

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: Iran- Iraq War

Sides: Iran and Iraq

Causes: territorial dispustes, political and ideological differneces

Consequences: Human cost, economic impact

Victory: No clear winner

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: Sino-Vietnamese war

Sides: China and Vietnam

Causes: Geopolitical compitetion and invasion

Consequences: Economic impact and strained diplomatic realtions

Victory: No clear victory

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: War in Afghanistan

Sides: U.S. and Afghanistan

Causes: 9/11, terrorist attacks

Consequences: Poverty, loss of life, and health care

Victory:U.S.

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Great Reccession

Attempt to resolve: Tax cuts and bank bailouts

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Economic slow down

Attempt to resolve: Trying to stabilize economy

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Iranian protests

Attempt to resolve: Public statements a reforms

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Drug war

Attempt to resolve: Policing and military

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Security crisis

Attempt to resolve: military operations and community engament

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Cost of living crisis

Attempt to resolve: VAT redcution

# data[].attributes.body
Constitution: Constitution of Russia

Adopted: December 12th, 1993

Circumstances of Adoption: Soviet union collapse, political crisis, and economic crisis

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Russias governmnt is not known.

# data[].attributes.body
Eastern Orthodox

Chechya

Spovophile vs westernizers

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Excutive

Current executive: Vladimir Putin

Powers of executive: Head of state and Commander in Chief

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Federal assembly

Unicameral or Bicameral: Bicameral

Powers of Legislative: State Duma

# data[].attributes.body
Name: Judicial system

Powers of Judicial: interpratation of laws and protection of rights

# data[].attributes.body
GDP: $5.816 trillion

GDP Per Capita: $39,800

Top Industrys: Coal, oil, and gas

# data[].attributes.body
Last war: Russian Invasion of Ukraine

Sides: Russia and Ukraine

Causes: Diplomatic issues and power dynamics

Consequences: Loss of human life and economic struggles

Victory: Conflict is unresolved

# data[].attributes.body
Problem: Russian Protests

Attempt to resolve: Crackdown on protests and legal actions