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Sophie Scholl was sadly beheaded be Nazis in 1942. However, She made her point and helped others think about what could or could not be the Truth.

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This is a group of Edelweiss Pirates.

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As soon as The White Rose and Helmuth Hübener pamphlets got out to the whole country, the Edelweiss Pirates turned into a safe haven for escapees from concentration camps. Any group member would take in a Jew and hide them and keep them safe, no questions asked. Sometimes parts of this group would be rebellious on purpose to attract German Youth. This was because they wanted to fight them to send a message to Hitler. They wanted to let him know that he will not win. After a about 7 months, most of the group leaders were arrested. They then took them to the Ghetto and hanged all of the Edelweiss pirate leaders.

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 Helmuth Hübener:When He was Caught and Executed

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 Helmuth Hübener:When He was Caught and Executed

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When he was caught, he was first tortured in Gestapo prisons in Hamburg and Berlin, and later was executed by guillotine in the Gestapo’s Berlin Plötzensee prison. His risky but significant plan helped many Jews become free. This happened from 1941 to 1942.

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One day, Helmuth was searching through some old stuff and found his brothers old shortwave radio. This was forbidden because he could accidentally listen to a channel that was not in Germany. Helmuth doing what probably any teenager would do, is turn it on. He fidgeted with it for a minute until he found the BBC Broadcast. As soon he started listening, he was overcome with fear and discomfort. He wanted to do something about it. So, he secretly asked his friends to help him spread this truth. About a week later, he and his friends hid in a basement making leaflets and pamphlets based on certain BBC broadcasts. They secretly gave them to other German citizens by putting them in pockets and stapling them to the walls of buildings. This went on for about 6 months before Helmuth was caught. Right before he was caught, he did his best to translate the pamphlets into french for his friends.

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The Edelweiss Pirates started as a group of 14 to 17 year old teenagers who did not want to be apart of Hitler's German Youth. So, they dropped out of school and threw dances and parties just to have fun. A couple of them formed groups and sang and played songs at those parties. This was a group of kids that originally wanted to have fun and not to worry about obeying Hitler's orders. Then it turned into something else

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This is the monument of White Rose in front of the University of Munich.

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Sophie Scholl's mug shot.

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Edelweiss Pirates/White Rose

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GCSE History: Youth Opposition in Nazi Germany

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Sophie Scholl originally followed most of the other German girls into Hitler's League of German Girls, but turned her life around in an instant. She was a rebellious teenager that read a book, that was forbidden. As soon as she started to read it, she was in shock. She did not want the Holocaust to go on any longer. So, she got her brother, her teacher, and her two friends to help her make pamphlets saying the Hitler is lying and that we are letting innocent Jews be killed.

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In 1942, flyers from the White Rose started appearing. This was peaceful resistance movement  named after a symbol intended to represent purity and innocence in the face of evil , the white rose.

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Helmuth Hübener's now exhibit in the Administrative School of Hamburg State Personal Authority.

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Helmuth Hübener's place of execution.

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Helmuth Hübener's mug shot.

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Helmuth Hübener was a 16 year old boy who stood up for the Jews and all of the other groups that were separated from the Germans. He was the perfect role model. Everyone liked him and wanted to be around him. He would leave all of his popularity behind bravely risk his life to save others.

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Helmuth with his friends. From left to right: Rudi Wobbe, Helmuth Hübener, Karl-Heinz Schnibbe.