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The Higgs boson is an elementary particle in the standard model of particle physics. It was discovered on the 4th of July 2012 in a large hadron collider, and was theorised in the 1964. It was the last unverified part of the standard model of particle physics. The Higgs boson symbol is H⁰. When the Higgs boson decays it turns into two W bosons, two gluons, Tau-antitau pair, two Z bosons, and two photons. The average lifespan of a Higgs boson is 1.56 x 10⁻²² seconds. The nickname for the Higgs boson is: "the god particle" because it was so hard to discover and find.

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fermion

ˈfəːmɪɒn/

nounPHYSICS

plural noun: fermions

1. a subatomic particle, such as a nucleon, which has half-integral spin and follows the statistical description given by Fermi and Dirac.

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electron, electron neutrinos, tau, muon, tau neutrino, muon neutrino.

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electron, electron neutrinos, tau, muon, tau neutrino, muon neutrino.

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They are Quarks and Leptons, they have a 1/2 integer spin

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a subatomic particle, such as an electron, muon, or neutrino, which does not take part in the strong interaction.

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a subatomic particle, such as an electron, muon, or neutrino, which does not take part in the strong interaction.

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Gauge Bosons include: Photons, Gluons, Z boson and the W boson.

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Quarks are a number of subatomic particles, carrying a fractional electric charge. They combine to create groups of hadrons. Hadrons with two quarks are known as mesons and hadrons with three quarks are known as baryons.

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Gauge bosons are carrier particles for three of the four fundamental forces. The three gauge bosons are as follows:
- Photons have an electromagnetic force
- Gluons have a strong force
- Z and W bosons have a weak force

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It is a subatomic particle that acts as an  intermediary between the Higgs field and other particles. All fields are mediated by bosons, some of which pop into and out of existence depending on the state of the field, sort of like how rain drops emerge out of a cloud when it reaches a certain point.

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Sterile Neutrino... is it real? could be the cause of gravitational pull/ push

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Sterile Neutrino... is it real? could be the cause of gravitational pull/ push

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The only remaining fundamental force that has no known gauge boson is gravity. The theoretical gauge boson for gravity is called a graviton.

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electron, muon and tau have charge of -1 and their neutrinos have no charge and almost no mass

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electron, muon and tau have charge of -1 and their neutrinos have no charge and almost no mass

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The six fundamental quarks

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2 Up Quarks and 1 Down Quark creates a proton! Notice how the charges add up to exactly 1. A neutron is also comprised of quarks.

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Bosons and Fermions make up the two classes of particles.
- The Boson particles consist of Photons, gluons, Z boson and W boson.
- Fermion particles consist of Quarks and Leptons

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Fermions are sometimes called matter particles, because they are the particles that make up most of what we think of as physical matter in our world, including protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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Fermions are sometimes called matter particles, because they are the particles that make up most of what we think of as physical matter in our world, including protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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A Top Quark has roughly the same mass as a tungsten atom! Note that the tungsten atom is made of several protons and neutrons which each are made of more quarks!

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all stable matter only contains the first generation of leptons

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all stable matter only contains the first generation of leptons

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spin is an intrinsic form of angular momentum carried by elementary particles, composite particles (hadrons), and atomic nuclei.

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Each fermion has an anti particle associated with it.

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Gauge bosons are thought to interact with the Higgs field. This theoretical field is believed by many scientists to be responsible for why some gauge bosons such as W and Z bosons have mass, while others such as photons, do not have mass.

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Satyendra Nath Bose

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You are made of quarks.

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Bosons may be either elementary, like photons, or composite, like mesons.

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Bosons may be either elementary, like photons, or composite, like mesons.

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electron
muon
tau
Each flavour is composed of a "weak doublet" which is made of one of the above flavours combind with a massless neutral particle (called a neutrino)

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All the particles which carry forces  are bosons. Quarks, electrons and neutrinos, on the other hand, are fermions. The difference between   them is just spin.

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Enrico Fermi

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Each of the Bosons represent different forces:
-Photons follow Electromagnetic force whereas gluons make up the Strong force.
-The W and Z bosons carry the weak force.