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Origami is the art of paper folding: the name is constructed from the two Japanese words ‘ori’ (meaning fold) and ‘gami’ (meaning paper). Paper folding in ancient Japan was for ceremonial purposes only, but by the Edo period (1603-1868), as paper became more affordable through mass production, paper folding also became recreational.

Note:

Cranes have long symbolized peace, good health, longevity, and healing in many Asian cultures. According to the Japanese tradition of senbazuru, anyone who folds 1,000 origami cranes will be granted their most desired wish.

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Furoshiki (風呂敷) are traditional Japanese wrapping cloths traditionally used to wrap and/or to transport goods. Consideration is placed on the aesthetics of furoshiki, which may feature hemmed edges, thicker and more expensive materials, and hand-painted designs; however, furoshiki are much less formal than fukusa, and are not generally used to present formal gifts.

Modern furoshiki are popular as an environmentally-friendly alternative to wrapping paper.

While they come in a variety of sizes, they are typically almost square: the height is slightly greater than the width.

Note:

Traditional materials include silk or cotton, but modern furoshiki are available in synthetic materials like rayon, nylon, or polyester.

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Using a scarf or big handkerchief, try out the various types of Furoshiki wrapping as shown in the video clip attached.

You may search for and try out other various Youtube videos available.

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Bon Odori (盆踊り), meaning simply "Bon dance", is a style of dancing performed during Obon. It is a folk entertainment, which has a history of nearly 600 years. Originally a Nenbutsu folk dance to welcome the spirits of the dead, the style of celebration varies in many aspects from region to region. Each region has a local dance, as well as different music. The music can be songs specifically pertinent to the spiritual message of Obon, or local min'yō folk songs. Consequently, the Bon dance appears different from region to region. Hokkaidō is known for the folk-song "Sōran Bushi". The song "Tokyo Ondo" takes its namesake from the capital of Japan. "Gujo Odori" in Gujō in Gifu Prefecture is famous for all night dancing. "Gōshū Ondo" is a folk song from Shiga Prefecture. Residents of the Kansai area will recognize the famous "Kawachi Ondo". Tokushima in Shikoku is very famous for its "Awa Odori", and in the far south, one can hear the "Ohara Bushi" of Kagoshima.

Note:

The way in which the dance is performed is also different in each region. The dance of a region can depict the area's history and specialization. For example, the movements of the dance of the Tankō Bushi (the "coal mining song") of old Miike Mine in Kyushu show the movements of miners, i.e. digging, cart pushing, lantern hanging, etc.

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Watch the video clip to learn the steps of the dance.

Bideo o mite, Tankou bushi o odorimashou!

*You can check out the other famous Bonodori mentioned above on Youtube.

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Japan America Society of Greater Philadelphia

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Watch the attached video clips and make your own crane origami craft.

Note:

You may choose other types of origami of your choice.

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Japanese Origami: How to Fold a Paper Crane

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Reflection is an essential tool of learning and growing

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Cultural Video Series: Japan - How To Make a Paper Crane (Origami)

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炭坑節 TANKO BUSHI ( COAL MINER'S SONG) - SUNG BY OTOMARU. 1957

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Reflective learning is a way of allowing learners to step back from their learning experience, helping them to develop critical thinking skills and improve.

So reflect upon your cultural experiences from the e-workshops and share during your presentation