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The Cold War was a non-physical battle between the US and the Soviets. They each tried to prove themselves superior by achieving more than the other in different areas. In general, the US was fighting for capitalism, and the Soviets were fighting for communism. By winning these small battles they would claim their country was better.

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The US and Soviets were battling technologically to try to make more accomplishments than the other in discovering space. They were each trying to prove they were superior.

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Who reached space first? What competition did it create?

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Who reached space first? What competition did it create?

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The Soviets made it to space first in 1961 when astronaut Yuri Gagarin boarded the Vostok 1. The US was disappointed since they were trailing and made it a priority to achieve something greater than the Soviets.

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Sputnik was a satellite created by the Soviets. It was the first satellite that orbited around the Earth. This is what was believed to start the competition between the US and USSR in space discovery.

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Due to the Space Race, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration was created. They established themselves after the Sputnik launch to compete with Russia. NASA was dedicated to working hard in order to surpass the Soviets in the Space race.

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In the end, most people believe that the Americans won the Space Race. Although the Soviets made more achievements in total, the US was able to land on the moon first. This achievement alone won them the Space Race.

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How Competition was created in the Cold War

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How Competition was created in the Cold War

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Typically when one of them (US and USSR) achieved something, the other tried to one-up them every time. In the Space Race, they created competition by trying to see who could discover space the fastest. They were also trying to see who could achieve more than the other in total. Sputnik started the race, and the moon landing's significance ended it.

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Due to the space race, meteorologists are able to better read what the weather will look like by using satellites. We would not have some of the same technology today if the US and Soviet Union didn’t try to traverse space so aggressively in the past. Satellites have also accurately mapped out the earth as an effect of the space race. Lastly, we also use satellites for our phones when using GPS, cellular, or calls.