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The main purpose of the urinary system is to get waste out of the body, keep blood pressure regulated, keep metabolism on track, and keep the blood’s pH in check and regular as well.

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Organs include the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra.

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Kidneys act as a filter. They remove the waste from our body and create urine. The ureters, bladder, and urethra are in charge of draining the urine out of the kidneys. They then store it and release it when the time for urination occurs.

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The Urinary System works with the Respiratory System because they both have the job of getting waste out of the body, respiratory excretes carbon dioxide and urinary excretes urine. They are both in what is called the Excretory System. Also in the Excretory System is the Digestive system, because it produces stool, and the Integumentary System which produces sweat. The most obvious connection between the urinary system and another body system would be by the kidneys. The lymphatic/ circulatory system must pass through the kidneys, this is when the kidneys do their job in the urinary system where they filter through the blood and separate the bad things in it and then send it on its way again, holding onto what needs to be released from the body.

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The human Urinary System is different than the Frog because they are both in different classes. Even though they are in different groups, both humans and frogs have kidneys to filter out blood and other toxic materials from the bodies. For frogs, saving water isn’t as important as it is for humans since they usually live in or near fresh water.

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A few problems that can occur with the Urinary System is Bladder Cancer, Kidney Stones, and an Overactive Bladder. Bladder Cancer cannot be fully prevented because of things like genetics and age and gender, but you can try to avoid it. By remaining healthy and avoiding things like smoking and chemicals, you can help yourself stay cancer free and try to better your chances of staying healthy. Some symptoms of bladder cancer can include blood in the urine, pain in the lower back, bone pain, being unable to urinate, having to urinate more than normal, and many other things. Kidney Stones are made of minerals and salts that form into small units inside the kidneys and have to pass through the urinary tract and may cause problems anywhere along the way. If found in time, there could be no long term problems, but if an infection or other urinary problem occurs, sometimes surgery is needed. Another urinary problem that could occur would be an overactive bladder. This causes people to feel the sudden need to go to the bathroom. Often this causes problems with people’s daily lives as it can affect their work life, social life, and schooling because of the inconsistency with their schedules. Sometimes people will also need to get up during the night many times, and sometimes urinate in their pants. This not only is an problem for the people physically, but can also be very embarrassing for them.

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The main purpose of the Lymphatic system is to drain and filter fluids, to distribute clean/filtered fluids back into the bloodstream in order to create consistency in the body, and to create a place for white blood cells to live.

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Organs include blood vessels, anything that has lymphatic tissue like lymph nodes, the thymus and the spleen, tonsils, and many supportive cells.

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The spleen is the biggest and most important organ within the lymphatic system. This organ is important the process of storing blood and blood cells. The spleen works together with lymph nodes to attack any kind of bacteria or any potentially harmful virus by creating strong white blood cells. The spleen is something that can be removed, but it is then more likely for infections to occur. These cells are created and stored in the Thymus. Tonsils are used as the first organ to be a defender for the body. This is due to the reason that most infections and diseases that circulate through the body come via the mouth.

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The lymphatic system is connected to the digestive system because both of them are responsible for for the filtration and removal of different fluids. These fluids can come from other organs, tissues, and many other places as well. Also, both of these systems take on a responsibility of transporting both red and white blood cells throughout the body. This means that the two systems work not only individually to complete their primary function, but they work together to keep the body up and running in a healthy way.

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The human system is similar and different than the frog’s in many ways. The heart, the lungs, and the blood are the three main parts of both the human and the frog’s lymphatic system.  For example, the frog does not have actual lungs. On their lung sac, they have a lung system that is nowhere near as defined as the humans. For frogs, the heart is mostly responsible for the position of avoiding the mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen. A few other major differences between the frog and the human is that humans have two ventricles and two vena cavas while a frog only has one.

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A few problems that can occur with the lymphatic system are lymphadenopathy and lymphoma. Lymphadenopathy is an enlargement of lymph nodes. The fluid inside lymph nodes can detect bacteria and generates white blood cells rapidly causing swelling to occur. This can lead to blockage and can be felt in the underarms, neck and back. Sometimes this issue occurs from different forms of cancers. One example of a cancer is lymphoma. When lymphocytes rapidly grow and separate, lymphoma occurs. If and when this cancer occurs, it spreads quickly and needs to be operated on as soon as possible, as the more lymph nodes are removed, the more swelling and pain occurs.

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The endocrine system is primarily used for regulating the body. It does this through cells, chemical substances created, and hormones in the body. This regulation includes things like the body’s metabolism and sexual development.

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Organs that are in the endocrine system include the thyroid, pineal body, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, pancreas, reproductive glands.

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The organs in the endocrine system are mainly responsible for the creation of hormones and other chemicals created inside cells. These chemicals make up things like metabolism and regulate growth. These chemicals stimulate different hormones which then send signals to different glands creating a stable body.

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https://www.google.com/search?q=urinary+systme&rlz=1CADEAC_enUS748&oq=urinary+systme&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l5.3949j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&safe=active&ssui=on

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http://www.innerbody.com/image/urinov.html

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https://www.google.com/search?q=lymphatic+system&rlz=1CADEAC_enUS748&oq=lymphatic+system&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l5.4232j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&safe=active&ssui=on

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https://www.livescience.com/26983-lymphatic-system.html

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https://www.google.com/search?q=endocrine+system&rlz=1CADEAC_enUS748&oq=endocrine+system&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l5.2952j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&safe=active&ssui=on

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The primary function of the digestive system is to break down food, both mechanically and use of enzymes, to be used by the body for energy and cell growth & repair.

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Organs include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

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he starting point for the digestive system is the mouth. The process of chewing starts to break down food. Enzymes such as salivary lipase and amylase start to chemically break down the food. As you swallow the food, the food is pushed down involuntary contractions by the esophagus. The stomach is split into an upper smooth muscle and lower muscle that help both chemically and mechanically digest food. The upper stores large amounts of food while the lower helps churn the food inside and mix together with gastric acid. The stomach empties its contents into the small intestine. Enzymes in the small intestine help break down carbohydrates and proteins. The product of this then goes onto being filtered by the liver and its bile which gets rid of all of the toxins. Once food is broken down completely, it is absorbed through the intestinal walls into the capillaries in the blood system which surrounds the intestine. The large intestine continues the movement of food and absorbs any remaining water and minerals. Indigestible food and waste is passed through to the rectum as it is stored until you use the toilet.

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The digestive system works very closely with the circulatory system to distribute absorbed nutrients throughout the body. Chemical signals from the endocrine system are carried by the circulatory system and help control the speed of digestion. The excretory digestive system work in parallel to collect and remove indigestible solids and filter compounds from the blood stream. They both also control the amount of water in your body.

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The differences and similarities between a frog and a human is quite staggering. They both have a bowel movement which starts with the mouth and ends with the large intestine. One unique difference is that frogs have a cloaca which is a chamber in the intestine that receives materials from digestive, reproductive, and excretory systems.

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When acid in the stomach backs up into your esophagus- a condition called acid reflex- you may feel a burning pain the middle of your chest. It oftens occurs after meals or in the middle of the night. Most commonly, people find relief by avoiding the foods and drinks that trigger their symptoms or by taking antacids. IBS or Irritable bowel syndrome is common among 10 to 15 percent of Americans. The symptoms of IBS include being constipated or having diarrhea or having hard, dry stools on one day and loose, water stools on another.

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The endocrine system works closely with the reproductive system because glands in the male and female bodies produces hormones which help the body grow and develop. The nervous system is also related to the endocrine system because neurons help transmit hormones throughout the body and send chemical messages.

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The similarities between a frog’s endocrine system and a human’s is that hormones that are produced in the body help grow and develop the cells through homeostasis. When a tadpole is developing or a fetus is growing, hormones and the endocrine system play an important role in giving life to the cells.

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Both males and females have a reproductive system. The reproductive system is a combination of internal and external organs. Many scientists argue that the reproductive system is one of the most important systems in the body.

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The female reproductive organs are the uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, and the vagina. The male reproductive organs are the penis, testicles, epididymis, vas deferens, and accessory sex glands.

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In the female reproductive organs, the vagina is attached to the uterus through the cervix, as the fallopian tubes connect the uterus to the ovaries. The vagina is known as the birth canal. The uterus is a hollow organ that holds the developing fetus. The production of eggs and hormones is in the ovaries which are located on either side of the uterus. Fallopian tubes are narrow tubes that attach to the upper uterus and are used for conception and tunnels for ova(egg cells). The male’s reproductive system is responsible for producing, maintaining, and transporting sperm. The penis transports semen and urine and the testicles are responsible for making testosterone and generating sperm. The epididymis is a long, coiled tube that moves and stores sperm cells. The tube that carries urine or mature sperm to the urethra is called the Vas deferens.

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The reproductive system is in close relationship with the excretory system because the bladder is directly connected to tubes that flow to the vagina or the penis. This helps release urine and other toxins from the body. Another system that is closely related is the endocrine system because glands, in both females and males, produce hormones that help grow the body and help it go through lots of important changes.

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A difference between frog and human reproductive systems is that frogs have a particular season for breeding and humans do not. Also, frogs undergo external fertilization and humans have internal fertilization.

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One problem specifically for females is ovarian cancer. Ovaries are reproductive glands that produce eggs(ova). Ovarian cancer takes away the ability for women to produce fertile eggs and it is very hard for them to have children. Whether benign or malignant, ovarian cancer can cause lots of damage. Both genders, however, can develop sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including herpes, gonorrhea, and syphilis. HIV/AIDS is a disease in the immune system that can commonly be transmitted through sexual activity.

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Two medical problems that affect the endocrine system include type 1 diabetes which affects your body by not producing the hormone insulin. Insulin helps maintain the amount of glucose that is in your body and is used for instant energy. Diabetes prevents your spleen from producing this hormone and your body will start to shut down because of it. Another medical problem is Type 2 diabetes which is a disease that inhibits the body from taking in the insulin that is produced into the vital organs that need it. Both of these diseases are very harmful to the endocrine system and its ability to function.

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http://www.innerbody.com/image/endoov.html

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https://www.livescience.com/26741-reproductive-system.html

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http://sciencing.com/similarities-frogs-humans-8531808.html

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http://www.innerbody.com/image/digeov.html

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https://www.cancer.org/cancer/ovarian-cancer.html