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In the lasts months a horrible virus spread among the population all over the world. This emergency, which decimates the population doesn't leave us time to see what is happening to nature and the animals.

However some studies focused on the positive things that happened as a consequence of the Covid-19, among which the most significant is that animals, also in big cities, woke up.

It goes without saying that the slowdown in productive activities is decreasing the gases that pollute the environment in  many metropolis.

Studies say that lots of cities have been transformed in a “urban jungle” where the animals feel  comfortable to go as they find food, heat, and a safe place. Some examples of this phenomenon are the owls that sleep in the cemetery, the dolphins which approach the ports,wild boards and fox in the streets, hares in the parks…

Nowadays we can really understand how many damages humans do to the nature every day, in only two months the earth seems to have woken up again, we can still help the environment partially and we have to do this also when all this will end

Naomi Caporuscio 3E

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Is listening to music good for your health?

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Is listening to music good for your health?

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Scipione, Time

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Canada has banned assault-style weapons.

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Canada has banned assault-style weapons.

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Justin Trudeau has announced a ban on assault-style weapons following the murder of 22 people in Canada’s worst mass shooting.
Trudeau said his government intended to “strengthen gun control” to fulfil a campaign promise to restrict certain weapons, a plan that had initially been derailed by the coronavirus pandemic.
Canada has one of the highest per capita gun ownership rates in the world, at an estimated 34.7 firearms per 100 people. The country still trails far behind the U.S , which has close to 120 guns per 100 people.
Nearly four out of five Canadians support the ban, according to a poll from the “Angus Reid Instituite”.

(The Guardian)
-Flavia Spighetti.

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Why Does the Virus Wallop Some Places and Spare Others? (New York Times)

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Why Does the Virus Wallop Some Places and Spare Others? (New York Times)

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Emanuele Fioretti
A very interesting article appeared this morning on The New York Time, about the reasons why Coronavirus is so capricious: the spread of the pandemic is not homogeneous and also in neighboring areas the data on the infections and deaths is very different.
There are so many examples of this strange pandemic distribution. In Iran more than 6.000 has been killed by Codiv19 but in neighboring Iraq only 95. In Dominican Republic nearly 7,600 cases of the virus. Just across the border, Haiti has recorded about 85. Metropolises like New York, Paris and London have been devastated, while Bangkok, Baghdad, New Delhi and Lagos have, so far, largely been spared.
The question of why the virus has overwhelmed some places and left others relatively untouched is a puzzle that has spawned numerous theories and speculations but no definitive answers.
Many developing nations with hot climates and young populations have escaped the worst, suggesting that temperature and demographics could be factors.
All theories about the spread of infection consider the following factors: demographics, culture, environment and the speed of government responses.
But no theory is infallible and for every hypothesis there is the opposite case. The article highlights how difficult it is to study the effects of Coronavirus; not knowing the virus well it makes impossible to formulate a certain theory.

The Power of Youth
Younger people tend to have stronger immune systems, which can result in milder symptoms. They are more likely to contract mild or asymptomatic cases that are less transmissible to others.
But there are notable exceptions to the demographic theory. Japan, with the world’s oldest average population, has recorded fewer than 520 deaths. The Guayas region of Ecuador, with more than 7,000 deaths, is one of the youngest in the country, with only 11 percent of its residents over 60 years old.

Cultural Distance
Cultural factors, like the social distancing that is built into certain societies, may give some countries more protection, epidemiologists said.

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Our pandemic subconscious: why we seem to be dreaming much more (The Guardian)

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Our pandemic subconscious: why we seem to be dreaming much more (The Guardian)

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Scientists have been collecting dream data during the coronavirus crisis, with surprising results: from going to bed too late thanks to endless scrolling through theories about the pandemic, to waking up in the night worrying, it is safe to say that Covid-19 and the stress related to it is heavily affecting our sleep. A major survey conducted by King’s College London showed that two in five people in the UK have reported sleep disturbance. But many people around the world are also experiencing a new phenomenon: pandemic dreams. Most of us don’t remember our dreams, but the anxieties of life in isolation and disruption to our normal sleep cycles seem to be changing that. Dr Barrett, a psychologist at Harvard Medical School explains that, although it seems that we are dreaming more often, we are actually remembering better because we’re sleeping more, but also waking up more during the night. Barrett’s job is analysing dreams from survivors of traumatic events, now she’s focusing on pandemic. As for what we see in our dreams, research has suggested that their contents are linked to the fact that we process intense memories, current stressors and emotions and our dreams are often heavy with symbolism and strange visions of reality. It could also be that, as life is reduced to living in lockdown, we have far less daily stimuli to draw from and are subconsciously digging around in the past or in our imagination. So, for those who are struggling, it may be helpful to think about stress and its impact on sleep and to know that they’re not the only ones.
Victoria Squillante

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China launches two satellites for IoT project:

On May 12th, China sent two satellites into orbit to test the space-based Internet of Things (IoT) communications Technology. The satellites were launched at 9:16 a.m. from the Jiungan Satellite Launch Center. They will conduct tests on technologies, including inter-satellite laser communications, and they’ll be used for other many purposes, like the environmental monitoring. The satellite is part of the plan to establish a global 5G constellation based on "low-cost, high-performance" Galaxy-1 small satellite platform. The platform will be refined based on lessons from on-orbit testing. In other words, the firm aims providing high-speed, low-latency communications services globally, including remote areas. In addition, one of the two satellite launched (between 80) renamed “Wuhan” to honour the sacrifices made by the citizens for the Corona virus. On the satellite has been written “honour to the health workers”.
MariaGiovanna Ferrazzi

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Coronavirus: US-China battle behind the scenes (BBC NEWS)          Domenico de Angelis           It is clearly not a good time for the world and it is not a good time for relations between the US and China. President Donald Trump has repeatedly chosen to call the coronavirus the "Chinese virus” this words causes huge offence in Beijing. The president and secretary of state have both denounced China for its failings in the initial handling of the outbreak. Meanwhile, social media in China has spread stories that the pandemic has been caused by a US military germ warfare programme; rumours that gained considerable traction. However scientists have demonstrated that the virus structure has a natural origin. Going over this words, we can see that something more is going on, infact in the earlier month, when the US announced that it was closing its borders to many EU countries, including Italy, the Chinese government announced that it was sending medical teams and supplies to Italy, the country at the leading edge of the coronavirus pandemic. That moment was an indication of the information battle that is being waged behind the scenes, with China that wants to emerge from this crisis with renewed status as a global player. This is a moment when the administrative and political systems of all countries are being stress-tested. Existing political leaders will ultimately be judged by how they deal the moment; the clarity of their discourse; and the efficiency with which they marshalled their countries' resources to respond to the pandemic. At the moment the US is losing this battle, while Beijing is moving quickly to take advantage of the opening created by US mistakes, filling the empty place to present itself as the global leader in pandemic response."

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Coronavirus: US-China battle behind the scenes (BBC NEWS)          Domenico de Angelis           It is clearly not a good time for the world and it is not a good time for relations between the US and China. President Donald Trump has repeatedly chosen to call the coronavirus the "Chinese virus” this words causes huge offence in Beijing. The president and secretary of state have both denounced China for its failings in the initial handling of the outbreak. Meanwhile, social media in China has spread stories that the pandemic has been caused by a US military germ warfare programme; rumours that gained considerable traction. However scientists have demonstrated that the virus structure has a natural origin. Going over this words, we can see that something more is going on, infact in the earlier month, when the US announced that it was closing its borders to many EU countries, including Italy, the Chinese government announced that it was sending medical teams and supplies to Italy, the country at the leading edge of the coronavirus pandemic. That moment was an indication of the information battle that is being waged behind the scenes, with China that wants to emerge from this crisis with renewed status as a global player. This is a moment when the administrative and political systems of all countries are being stress-tested. Existing political leaders will ultimately be judged by how they deal the moment; the clarity of their discourse; and the efficiency with which they marshalled their countries' resources to respond to the pandemic. At the moment the US is losing this battle, while Beijing is moving quickly to take advantage of the opening created by US mistakes, filling the empty place to present itself as the global leader in pandemic response."

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Pantheon, the imperial flooring resurfaces from the hole (la Repubblica) Chiara Canapa

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Pantheon, the imperial flooring resurfaces from the hole (la Repubblica) Chiara Canapa

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The archaeological investigations following the opening of a hole in Piazza della Rotonda in front of the Pantheon have brought to light the ancient imperial flooring.  The seven travertine slabs, which are located at an altitude of about 2.30 / 2.70 meters below the road surface with dimensions of about 80 by 90 centimeters for a thickness of 30 centimeters, were first found in the 1990s  of the last century on the occasion of the construction of a tunnel of underground utilities, and the excavation was surveyed and documented. They discovered that in imperial times the square was much larger than the current one and opened in front of the Pantheon, the temple dedicated to all the gods built by Agrippa between 27 and 25 BC. The area was completely renovated in the second century after Christ by the emperor Hadrian, and the square was also raised and again paved. The altitudes where the slabs are located, now brought to light, appear to be pertinent to the Hadrianic phase of the complex.

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POLLUTION DURING LOCKDOWN  (The Guardian) Caterina Agea

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POLLUTION DURING LOCKDOWN  (The Guardian) Caterina Agea

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Today we are all in a lockdown because of the corona virus that caused a lot of deaths, but there were also advantages in this situation like the fact that air quality has improved over the past month. The Center of Research on Energy and Clean Air said that a reduction in road traffic and in industrial emotion have led to fewer children suffering from asthma.From last year we had a fall of 40% of nitrogen dioxide and of 10% of tiny particulate matter and these two form of pollution weakened heart and respiratory system and usually cause 470,000 deaths in Europe each year. So today worldwide the number of pollution deaths is decreased a lot.

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A light on the beaches of California (The Guardian) Andrea Meduri

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A light on the beaches of California (The Guardian) Andrea Meduri

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Since a month the beaches in southern California have been shining of their own light during the night time. That’s due to a phenomenon named bioluminescent waves, which occurs every few years along the coast of southern California, though locals say this year’s sea sparkle is especially vibrant, possibly related to historic rains that soaked the region and generated algal bloom. The neon waves owe their colour to blooming microscopic plants called phytoplankton. By day, the organisms collect on the water’s surface to give the water a reddish-brown hue, known as the red tide. By night, the algae put on a light show, dazzling most brightly in turbulent waters. Red tides, which stretch from Baja California up the coast to Los Angeles, have been observed since the early 1900s and can last from a few days to a couple of months. Scientists at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego, who study the phenomenon, say the glow shows are most lively at least two hours after sunset. Although, thanks to the insistent requests of the citizens, the government recently amended the shelter-in restrictions reopening them after a one moth closure due to coronavirus. The most important part is Sand Diego’s citizens has found in it a light in this dark time.

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McDonald's in China has apologised after a branch in the industrial city of Guangzhou barred black people from entering. (BBC World News) Barbi Laura

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McDonald's in China has apologised after a branch in the industrial city of Guangzhou barred black people from entering. (BBC World News) Barbi Laura

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A video shared on social media showed a notice that read: “We’ve been informed that from now on black people are not allowed to enter the restaurant."
McDonald's said that when it found out about the unauthorised communication it removed the communication and temporarily closed the restaurant.
Tensions have been running high between Africans and local people in the city.
Last week, hundreds of Africans in Guangzhou were evicted from hotels and apartments after online rumours that coronavirus was spreading among African people.
Africans in Guangzhou say that they have been facing more than a week of discrimination.
Video has emerged online of African people sleeping on the streets, in hotel lobbies, under bridges and outside police stations.
Many feel that their communities have been the target of discriminatory measures. Some feel that the coronavirus is being used as an excuse to target businessmen who overstay their authorization for entry to other countries for transit or stay.

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Will Americans ever forgive Trump for his heartless lack of compassion? (Flavia Castellano)

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Will Americans ever forgive Trump for his heartless lack of compassion? (Flavia Castellano)

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People are currently mourning the death of friends and relatives, longing for the touch of their loved ones. Homelessness, hunger, bankruptcies: these are only a few examples of what the virus that forced the world into lock down caused. What’s really surprising is that this deluge of sorrow has run dry at the door to the Oval Office. One’s heart goes out to the reporters who have witnessed Donald Trump’s press briefings on the current pandemic, which only generated very questionable medical advice. He and his allies have often implied that conservatives are eager to get back to work sooner than stay-at-home progressives; a statement that only fueled the ludicrous flag-waving, gun-toting, defiantly unmasked protesters storming Michigan and Wisconsin, chanting the pro abortion slogan “my body my choice” that belongs to the feminist world, screaming in the face of nurses and doctors and holding signs reporting “I want to get an haircut” written on them. Emily Raboteau, a known american writer in the City College of new York, commented the current situation in the Huffington Post: “I can’t debate someone into caring about what happens to our fellow human beings.”

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Japan and the International Olympic Committee agreed to postpone the Tokyo Games until July 23, 2021, because of the coronavirus pandemic.
They are very pessimistic about holding the Olympics Games next summer unless they hold the Olympic Games in a totally different structure such as no audience, or a very limited participation (vaccine or no vaccine, fans or no fans).
This is placing tremendous pressure on all involved to devise an acceptable, rather than optimal solution.
Japan has officially spent $12.6 billion to organize the Olympics. Add to this 11,000 Olympic athletes 4,400 Paralympians and the income  from ticket sales.
The pandemic is changing sport worldwide. This is not just about Tokyo, this is about about the world of mega-events.
sports play a crucial role for the world not only economically but also socially but science is just half the battle.

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Germany reopens museums, galleries and gardens with social distancing rules. Martina Felicetti. (The Guardian). 

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Germany reopens museums, galleries and gardens with social distancing rules. Martina Felicetti. (The Guardian). 

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Germany’s six-week lockdown had restricted many of the city’s residents to their apartments or keeping social distance in overcrowded green spaces. As a result, Germans began to get used to leisure activities. So now Berlin’s botanical gardens opened again to the public; but no more than 1,000 visitors will be allowed in the botanical grounds at the same time. Moreover in Berlin, the Museum Barberini art gallery, is preparing to open its doors, after the lockdown, for an  exhibition of Monet landscapes. For now the museum has developed a comprehensive catalogue of protective and hygiene measures, which also include limiting the number of visitors. About this, Ortrud Westheider, the Barberini’s director said: “We are very happy to be able to finally make the museum accessible again”. Last but not least digital guided tours will remain available for those whose health will not permit them to visit the museums.

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Donald Trump in a pandemic period -The New York Times- (Eleonora Zanna)

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Donald Trump in a pandemic period -The New York Times- (Eleonora Zanna)

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We all know about the claims made by Trump in this delicate period for the whole world like:

-It’s not nearly as serious as the common flu.

-We’re going to have 50,000 or 60,000 deaths, and that's great.

-OK, we may have more than 100,000 deaths, but we’re doing a great job and should reopen the economy.

When people sometimes say that Donald Trump minimized the danger of covid-19,  and that this misjudgment helps explain why their policy response has been so inadequate. Trump and his minions grossly minimized  pandemic and its dangers week after week over a period of months. And they’re still doing it, he keep getting things wrong, but he supposed to engage in some self-reflection  and learn from his mistakes. To do this self-reflection, he have to admit that he was wrong in the first place. We all know that he never going to make this type of admission. In this  time of crisis, America is led by a man with ego too fragile to let him concede having made any kind of error. And he has surrounded himself with people who share his lack of character. Trump’s insecurity leads him to reject expertise and listen only to people who tell him what makes him feel good. His character, is what is leading to vast numbers of unnecessary deaths.

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Coronavirus in the U.S.: An Unrelenting Crush of Cases and Deaths ( The New York Times)  Emanuele Cavallo 

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Coronavirus in the U.S.: An Unrelenting Crush of Cases and Deaths ( The New York Times)  Emanuele Cavallo 

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In New York City, the daily onslaught of death from the coronavirus has dropped to half of what it was. Yet across America, those signs of progress obscure a darker reality. The country is still in the firm grip of a pandemic with little hope of release. As states continue to lift restrictions meant to stop the virus, impatient Americans are freely returning to shopping, lingering in restaurants and gathering in parks. Almost every day, at least 25,000 new coronavirus cases are identified, meaning that the total in the United States is expanding by between 2 and 4 percent daily and while dozens of rural counties have no known coronavirus cases, a panoramic view of the country reveals a grim and distressing picture.

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Britain in state of emergency. So where are its emergency planners? -The Guardian- (Costanza La Torre)

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Britain in state of emergency. So where are its emergency planners? -The Guardian- (Costanza La Torre)

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The UK government was badly prepared for the coronavirus pandemic. Moreover, the virus is complicated by the fact that we are living in an interconnected world, where one event can have a ripple effect across the networks. Early attempts to deal with the crisis in the UK involved minimising its significance to the public and improvising in a vain attempt to catch up with the spread of the virus. Britain is now planning due to pandemics. What we know so far about committees is that they appear to include no independent advisers on emergency planning and management. There seems to be a prevailing sense that the coronavirus crisis is primarily a medical and epidemiological problem. There is more to the coronavirus than flattering the curve. Although the measures to contain the virus are relatively simple, they are laden with consequences both for society and for individuals. With no doubt, anticipating these effects and finding ways to mitigate them are the keystone of emergency planning.

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Adele Maria De Matteis, 3E Will Americans ever forgive Trump for his heartless lack of compassion?                     The Guardian        

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Adele Maria De Matteis, 3E Will Americans ever forgive Trump for his heartless lack of compassion?                     The Guardian        

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Even if we are facing such a hard time, even if we are mourning the death of loved people, even if we miss human contact and the daily little pleasures, which once we took for granted, even if we are scared and worried, somehow, we aren’t shocked by the fact that Donald Trump, who wasn’t elected for his pure conscience, held a speech which lasted less than five minutes to express all his care and compassion. Considering empathy and altruism as expressions of weakness is nothing new, but there’s nothing more grotesque than using the pandemic as an excuse to further his ongoing campaign. What’s most frightening is that the lack of empathy and the selfishness are themselves a kind of virus.

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Sicily to subsidise post-Covid holidays as Italy considers reopening to tourists. From The Guardian.                       Camilla Marzetti

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Sicily to subsidise post-Covid holidays as Italy considers reopening to tourists. From The Guardian.                       Camilla Marzetti

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Sicily’s regional government is offering to subsidise holidays on the island for both domestic and international visitors in an effort to make tourism restart after the coronavirus pandemic. News of the scheme came days before a statement from the Italian government that it expects borders to be open to tourists this summer. Current plans include subsidising visitors’ accommodation costs, offering one night of a three-night trip for free, as well as vouchers for cultural and heritage activities. Once the lockdown restrictions have been successfully eased further (without a rise in coronavirus cases), more information on how to take advantage of the offers will be posted on the Sicilian tourist board website. Tourism revenue fell by 95% in Italy in March; This week Italy entered phase two of its lockdown, including the reopening of parks, and restaurants for takeaway meals. Some shops, museums and cultural venues are due to reopen on 18 May, and there is much discussion about managing social distancing on beaches and creating space for more outdoor tables at restaurants. The country is making a strong investment in domestic tourism, because this will be a summer of holidays in Italy… adopting the right balance between safeguarding health and restarting economic and social life.

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The financial impact of COVID 19 on English sports. (The Guardian. Niccolò Pasciucco)

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The financial impact of COVID 19 on English sports. (The Guardian. Niccolò Pasciucco)

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On tuesday, the government stated that the financial impact of coronavirus on British sport will cause a loss of more than £700m. With Premier League clubs also facing a potential £750m TV shortfall if the football season does not resume this summer, the financial damage to sport from Covid-19 is likely to run into billions. The chairman of the English Football League, Rick Parry, when speaking to MPs,  said that even the 71 lower league clubs will be facing a £200m black hole by September.
Parry said it was impossible to predict how many clubs could go under but was adamant English football would have to deal with some changes, including a salary cap for players and staff members to sustain itself in the years ahead. In evidence to the MPs the Sport England chief executive, Tim Hollingsworth, stressed the impact the pandemic was having on grassroots sport and activity. One fact from Hollingsworth particularly cut through:  44% of children are now doing no physical activity at all, or less than the 30 minutes recommended by the chief medical officer since the crisis began. That is up from a third before the lockdown began.

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On Monday, researchers from two hospitals at Harvard announced that they are adapting gene therapy to develop a vaccine for the treatment of coronavirus, using a method already used to search for a vaccine for two other disease, and should be tested on people by the end of the year. For now, as scientists say, this therapy was only applied to mice, but within a month it will be applied to monkeys in another academy. This search for a vaccine is one of the other 90 that are being researched to try, at least, to lessen this pandemic. On the other hand because of this investigation you could experience an increase and a worsening of the disease.

From NYTimes,

Elena Laugeni

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Distance learning is better (the times) 

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Distance learning is better (the times) 

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Due to the Coronavirus pandemic hit, schools have had to institute a “distance learning project”.  Firstly it helps teachers understand how to better support students in their studies;  then we can learn more with greater ease, since we work at our own pace. Secondly there are less interruptions from students who tend to get distracted or are unwilling to focus. Moreover it gives us more control over our studies: we can focus on the subjects that require greater effort, without having to sit through lessons which field questions that have already been answered. Lastly recorded lessons give us more time to organize our notes and elaborate our questions. In conclusion thanks to distance learning we know how to improve our school system: teachers could send recorded lessons to all students after class, and offer weekly office hours for small group meetings in case we need additional clarification.

Ottavia Bianchi

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“Clean air in Europe during lockdown leads to 11000 fewer deaths”  The Guardian - Chiara Trombetta

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“Clean air in Europe during lockdown leads to 11000 fewer deaths”  The Guardian - Chiara Trombetta

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Air quality has improved over the past month thanks to the lockdown. In fact, the Centre of Research on Energy and Clean Air said that the sharp falls in road traffic and industrial emissions have also resulted in 6,000 fewer children developing asthma. Furthermore, compared with the same period last year, levels of nitrogen dioxide have fallen by 40% while tiny particulate issue is down 10%. These two forms of pollution weaken the heart and respiratory system and are together normally responsible for about 470,000 deaths in Europe each year. Whereas, worldwide, the number of avoided pollution deaths will be much higher, because this study focuses on one continent and one month, rather than going back to the start of the global pandemic in Wuhan six months ago.

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Are American diets during Coronavirus changing? (Time)

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Are American diets during Coronavirus changing? (Time)

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The coronavirus pandemic has changed a lot about modern  american life: how we work, socialize, and even how we eat.

Before COVID-19 ,  the diet quality and nutritional status of Americans was terrible.

More than 40% of U.S. adults are obese.

Researchers are just beginning to study what people are eating during the pandemic, and while there is no data yet, the shifts are obvious: People are eating almost every meal at home. A new research published in April in  found that Americans get about 21% of their calories from restaurants and most of that food is of poor nutritional quality .

it is difficult to predict how the coronavirus pandemic will change how Americans eat, or if these changes will be permanent. But one thing is clear: The epidemic is  affecting diets, and our diets are likely affecting who dies because obesity is linked to cancer among younger people and poor diets are the number-one cause of poor health

Luca trucco

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Corona Virus: The promenade is too crowded also if the rules are clear.

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Corona Virus: The promenade is too crowded also if the rules are clear.

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The 27/4/2020 in Naples a lot of people went jogging on the seafront breaking all the rules.

The rules says on the second phase that: you can exercise only if you are 2 meter  away from everybody

And most of all you have to wear a antivirus mask (and many of them weren't wearing it).

A lot of video of the Napoli’s promenade went viral and in no time arrived the response from the president of the region (Vincenzo De Luca) that said to the neapolitans that if they continue like this they are going to come back in lockdown for a very long time.

Giacomo Nasta

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While the world is distracted by Coronavirus, Myanmar's military may be committing war crimes. (Time. Simona Mea)

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While the world is distracted by Coronavirus, Myanmar's military may be committing war crimes. (Time. Simona Mea)

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In the recent months the whole world has focused on the pandemic... or perhaps ALMOST the whole world. Yanghee Lee, an human rights expert, warned the U.N. about what is currently happening in Myanmar: the Myanmar’s military is taking advantage of the fact that the world is looking the other side to commit war crimes against ethnic minority populations.
Myanmar’s military is already facing with an accuse of genocide on religious minorities since 2017, that’s the reason why almost 750.000 people had to escape from there. Some months ago the U.N.’s top court ordered to stop the persecution and, in addiction, the U.N. asked for a global ceasefire due to the Covid-19 pandemic, but Myanmar didn’t respect either of them.
Lee stated that hundreds of people have been wounded and about 150.000 have been displaced, also the Internet and the humanitarian aid are totally blocked in Rakhine, as the government imposed, then the attacks have increased in the last two weeks. She also clamed that the military’s acts against the people can be considered as crimes against humanity and these crimes must be investigated.

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'These Guys Never Had a Chance.' Nearly 70 Dead in COVID-19 Outbreak at Massachusetts Veterans Home (Time. Sara Minardi)

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'These Guys Never Had a Chance.' Nearly 70 Dead in COVID-19 Outbreak at Massachusetts Veterans Home (Time. Sara Minardi)

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It's clear that COVID-19 brings with it symptoms like fever and cough. To to people with a compromised immune system, it could bring more serious symptoms, such as pneumonia and, in even more serious cases, COVID-19 can also lead to death. In a nursing home in Massachusetts, the Holyoke Soldiers' Home, an exponential spread of the virus broke out as the facility was overpopulated. In fact, in the last times, there were 68 deaths and 163 infections between residents and health workers. But now the situation is under control, as many residents have been moved to other buildings. There was also a shortage of medical staff at this facility. Furthermore, it is not yet known whether the deaths occurred were due to the coronavirus, so Governor Charlie Baker has requested a private investigation to verify whether all services (safety devices, prevention of possible gathering and sufficient sanitary staff) were guaranteed. It seems that the medical staff has often expressed the lack of work units to contain and deal with the emergency in the right way, but over and over they've been ignored.

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How coronavirus has impacted the Oscars prizes (Time)

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How coronavirus has impacted the Oscars prizes (Time)

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The coronavirus has impacted on one of the most important event of the 2021: the Oscars. The famous prize, only for the next edition, have changed one of his rules : not only the films that have been one week on Los Angeles thaeters can be eligible but also that film that will be released on streaming platforms. The president of the Academy knows perfectly that watching a film on theaters is the best way to watch a movie but the covid-19 crisis has forced this rule change only for this year because the Los Angeles theaters are closed and there’s no way to know when they will be reopened.

Giorgio Crosta

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Where is Kim Jong-un? Why the whereabouts of North Korean leader remain a mystery. (The Guardian. Virginia De Luca)

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Where is Kim Jong-un? Why the whereabouts of North Korean leader remain a mystery. (The Guardian. Virginia De Luca)

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It’s now more than two weeks that the North Korean leader has disappeared and the world starts wondering about his health; who claims that he’s taking a vacation, who thinks he’s seriously ill or even dead, due to his unhealthy lifestyle. Donald Trump declared to know everything, as anyone in Kim’s trusted circle; however, his vague manner of expressing his perspective shows the opposite. North Korean media informed that Kim Jong-un is still controlling the state business, without any picture or proof though: in case of the death of the dictator, as well as a new temporary successor, the country will face a disastrous instability. Instead, if Kim’s alright, he will deal with his health in the near future.

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Health chiefs are ‘unaware’ of UK children’s deaths from a rare inflammatory syndrome which researchers believe to be linked to coronavirus. (Metro)
Nowadays everyone is talking about Corona virus, but there are side effects of this virus that are getting a lot of kids, and doctors are thinking that this disease called Kawasaki it's related to coronavirus. Especially in the UK this disease has got too many kids and the symptoms are quite different from coronavirus. The effects are high fevers and swollen arteries and kids under five years are at risk.
Arlena chevalier

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Coronavirus: Children attacking parents in 'new form of domestic abuse' during UK lockdown ( The Independent, Georgia Alexa)

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Coronavirus: Children attacking parents in 'new form of domestic abuse' during UK lockdown ( The Independent, Georgia Alexa)

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An official warned that during the coronavirus lockdown, in the UK, children are attacking their parents due to growing tension inside homes. The Victims Commissioner, Dame Vera Baird, said news about the “newer kind of domestic abuse” were on the rise. This is because children want to go out but aren’t allowed to do it.  Speaking to parliament’s Justice Committee, she said that calls to helplines and victims’ services had risen much faster than complaints to police. In addition, she asked the government to plain the increase in people seeking help. She added: while general crime decreased by 28%, during the lockdown, Dame Vera said people are becoming more frustrated and slightly angrier.

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“Emboldened wild animals venture into locked-down cities worldwide”, The Guardian. Caterina Signorini 

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“Emboldened wild animals venture into locked-down cities worldwide”, The Guardian. Caterina Signorini 

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Man is not the king of nature anymore.

When we think of cities, our mind instinctively focuses on noise, cars and skyscrapers: animals are not even considered part of the urbanized landscape we live in. But this is about to change.

Coronavirus taught us humility: we’re starting to understand that Nature is stronger than us — and animals are not wasting this opportunity.

Even though we aren’t aware of this, everyday we compete with many species. While we go to work, boars, foxes and monkeys are watching us and thinking: “We’ll find a way in.” And it’s exactly what’s happening.

It took them two weeks to find the courage to explore the empty cities. They noticed something was off, and instantly took advantage of it. Omnivorous species such as racoons, boars, foxes and rats are starting to rummage into trash cans — but also pumas and wolves are wandering around our recovering, cars-free streets. (Obviously the endangered species don’t even think about it.)

Not only we can hope for a reconciliation between human and animals, but this extraordinary phenomenon can help scientists study the origins of our cities: while humans are finding a cure for the new coronavirus, animals are discovering an undiscovered land.

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A City at the Peak of Crisis - The New Yorker (Arturo Franceschini)

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A City at the Peak of Crisis - The New Yorker (Arturo Franceschini)

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Experts said that Wednesday, April 15th, has been the peak of COVID-19 pandemic in New York City. That day a crew of New Yorker writers talked with people all over the city.
A group-station manager for the subway talks about keeping the transit system running for those who can’t live without it,  a respiratory therapist sais how often he talks about death and dying, graduating medical students get up the courage to confront the worst crisis in generations, and in the end new mother talks about giving birth on a day marked by tragedy for so many families.
The hour features contributions from writers including: Adam Gopnik, who says, “One never knows whether to applaud the human insistence on continuing with some form of normal life, or look aghast at the human insistence on continuing with some form of normal life. That’s the mystery of the pandemic.

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Coronavirus: 700 dead in Iran after drinking toxic methanol alcohol to ‘cure Covid-19’ 

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Coronavirus: 700 dead in Iran after drinking toxic methanol alcohol to ‘cure Covid-19’ 

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While scientists and experts from all around the world try to find a cure for the Coronavirus, in Iran take news and ignorance bring people to death.
Since 20th February, more than 700 people have died after drinking toxic methanol, an alcohol that was supposed to heal from covid19, that turned out not only to be ineffective, but also harmful.
There is also a percentage of people who didn't die from the poisoning, but got their eyes and sight damaged.
So now Iranian people are not only trying to save the ones infected with the virus, but also the ones who got poisoned.
Silvia Colarelli

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South Korea beat coronavirus without shutting pubs or putting people under house arrest -we should follow their example (The Sun) Federica Di Modugno 

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South Korea beat coronavirus without shutting pubs or putting people under house arrest -we should follow their example (The Sun) Federica Di Modugno 

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The pandemic led to 153,000 cases of infections in Britain, yet on the other side of the world, South Korea has faced nothing like that. There were only 243 deaths in the Asian nation and only 10,738 infected.

While Britain is facing difficulties to manage the epidemic, South Korea is already emerging from the darkness. What makes this difference extraordinary is the country's proximity to China, the initial center of the pandemic, which should have left South Korea much more vulnerable than Britain. The South Korean authorities took it seriously and with their efficiency they managed the virus. In the middle of this catastrophe South Korea's success is a beacon for the world. In addition the result is impressive; the nation has not resorted to blocks. The South Korean football and baseball leagues will be open from the beginning of May. South Korea's secret is to have found a national strategy that combines responsibility and efficiency.

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France and Spain expected to announce easing of lockdowns (The Guardian) Sofia Petrilli. 

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France and Spain expected to announce easing of lockdowns (The Guardian) Sofia Petrilli. 

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France and Spain announce that very soon they will lift the restrictions of  lockdowns, even if in Germany the infections starting to rise again after restrictions were eased.
All governments across Europe are trying to solve this restrictions problem that is damaging their economies but in the same time they don't want a second dangerous wave of contagion. The French prime minister, Edouard Philippe, will talk about it at 3pm on Tuesday to reveal how the country plans to exit from their six-week-old lockdown. The president Emanuel Macron has announced that the lockdown would be lifted from 11 May, he also said that the pupils will return to school from that date. On the other hand the Spanish Health minister, Salvador Illa, has suggested that the easing of restrictions should be divided with different groups of people, like families with children and old people could go outside at diffent time of the day.

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Job or Health? exacerbating the income division in USA (NY Times)

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Job or Health? exacerbating the income division in USA (NY Times)

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Even if the pandemic outbreak is relatively new in USA, the country is already questioning about an economic restart: many states as Georgia and South Carolina allowed many business to reopen despite the lack a vaccine.

This divided line of action could emphasise the inequalities between two socioeconomic groups: the first one represented by well-educated and wealthy people who can continue work from home and avoid have external contacts, the second one composed by less educated people who will face a “bleak choice”: expose to a pandemic or lose their jobs. It has to be said this group is heavily black and Latino and they widely embody the essential worker category.

Moreover this inequality could affect American children too as a longer-lasting school closure could disadvantage those children who are less likely to have access to education.

Chiara Stratoti

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Job or Health? Restarting the Economy Threatens to Worsen Economic Inequality

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The coronavirus recession has exacerbated the racial and income divides in America. Lifting restrictions too soon will make them worse and leave workers with a bleak choice.

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Turkey Records decrease in COVID-19 Deaths.  Alessandra Onac 

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Turkey Records decrease in COVID-19 Deaths.  Alessandra Onac 

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Today , Turkey’s health minister , announced that the death toll has decreased compared to the other 20 days. He confirmed that number of infected people, which are approximately 110,130 , and the new number of deaths which are  2805. It is a record compared to the other days . Minister Fahrettin Koca , proclaimed that Sunday was the day with the least cases of death .Another positive news that has been announced is that of realising more than tree thousand people from the hospital on the last day . Turkey is the seventh in the world , for the number of counts . The university of the county believes , that  the number of infected people is greater than the count . Almost 900,00 people have been tested positive  in Turkey .

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103-year-old Italian coronavirus survivor beat the odds with ‘courage, faith’ - Los Angeles Times. Luigi Floris. 

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103-year-old Italian coronavirus survivor beat the odds with ‘courage, faith’ - Los Angeles Times. Luigi Floris. 

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Italy, like France, has the highest number of "super old" people, which are people that are at least 100 years old. For that reason, during the coronavirus pandemic, they are the category of people at greater risk. "Super old" people can be an inspiration for everyone, this is the case of Ada Zanusso, a 103 years old lady that succeeded to beat the virus. Ada, asked about her illness, said :"I had some fever". Doctors said that her courage and her faith helped her to recover. "When everything will return to normality, i'd like to take a lovely walk, and watch my grandchildren play together", said Ada.

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With humans in hiding, animals take back the world - Bloomberg Green News

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With humans in hiding, animals take back the world - Bloomberg Green News

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In this time of emergency we are all forced to adapt to a new lifestyle. In addition to humans, animals also have to adapt, but unlike us, who are feeling imprisoned, they are taking over the space that we are leaving. This situation showed us how quickly the wild world responds when humans take a step back. Of course this deadly pandemic is not a solution but this aspect of the emergency encourages reflection. The pollution decreasing and the nature is growing up. It’s strange, but thank to this pandemic, scientists are studying how to give a second chance to species or habitats that were not supposed to have one.

Eleonora Pasanisi

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Timeline of pandemics caused by interacting with animals

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Timeline of pandemics caused by interacting with animals

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Since ancient times have always existed viruses that are transmitted by an animal to a human. This kind of viruses are called zoonoses, that are also the most common and known by everyone and in these last years thanks to globalization are more dangerous.

The first important pandemic of XX century was called simply flu pandemic was after the first world war in 1918 and was caused by birds in Asia and made at least 50 million deaths.

After there was the Asian flu (1957) still caused by birds and killed 1.1 million people.

Then between the ‘70s and ‘80s we had another virus that is currently in circulation that is HIV and was spread by chimpanzee’s blood in Africa.

Riccardo Frusteri

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Daniele Asprella

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Coronavirus: France limits nicotine patch sales after researchers say product may protect against disease
The Indipendent

France has limited the smells of nicotine in pharmacies and blocked it online(until 11 may). A study showed that the smokers have less chances to contract the virus(5.3%) and they limited the sells to make people understand that nicotine is anyway something very dangerous. 
Experts also warned that if smokers contract the virus they have more bad symptoms of the respiratory disease and they are more likely to end up in intensitive care.
The researchers are waiting for a positive answer from health authorities to carry out clinical trials and they plan to use nicotine patches to workers at the hospital as a test.

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Coronavirus: France limits nicotine patch sales after researchers say product may protect against disease
The Indipendent

France has limited the smells of nicotine in pharmacies and blocked it online(until 11 may). A study showed that the smokers have less chances to contract the virus(5.3%) and they limited the sells to make people understand that nicotine is anyway something very dangerous. 
Experts also warned that if smokers contract the virus they have more bad symptoms of the respiratory disease and they are more likely to end up in intensitive care.
The researchers are waiting for a positive answer from health authorities to carry out clinical trials and they plan to use nicotine patches to workers at the hospital as a test.

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France has limited the smells of nicotine in pharmacies and blocked it online(until 11 may). A study showed that the smokers have less chances to contract the virus(5.3%) and they limited the sells to make people understand that nicotine is anyway something very dangerous.

Experts also warned that if smokers contract the virus they have more bad symptoms of the respiratory disease and they are more likely to end up in intensitive care.

The researchers are waiting for a positive answer from health authorities to carry out clinical trials and they plan to use nicotine patches to workers at the hospital as a test.

Gabriele Scandaliato

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People crowd Southern California beaches despite coronavirus concerns / CNN - Flavia Landi

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People crowd Southern California beaches despite coronavirus concerns / CNN - Flavia Landi

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All over the world, the coronavirus pandemic forces all people to stay quarantined, but in the state of California, in the counties of Ventura and Orange, people are unable to respect this condition. With the arrival of the heat, people are unable to avoid going to the beach to cool off. During this period of danger, people are shocked at the news of full beaches, but lifeguards and the people themselves confirm that they are following the safety regulations. Meanwhile, the rest of California continues to respect the quarantine, major cities like Los Angeles, San Diego and Malibu setting an example for the entire state. Governor Gavin Newsom congratulates the citizens for their behavior and he is very proud of how California is facing the pandemic.

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BBC NEWS: Coronavirus, Boris Johnson says this is the moment of maximum risk

Nicolas Caceres

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BBC NEWS: Coronavirus, Boris Johnson says this is the moment of maximum risk

Nicolas Caceres

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Speaking for the first time at number 10 after he got recovered, the PM apologised for not being able to work and promises new measures to tackle the economic crisis and he is sure that English people will be responsible and won’t throw away months of sacrifice.  He added that this virus is an “invisible mugger” and pledges to move on to the second phase when the death rate will slow down. Some politician don’t agree with what the PM said,like first minister of Scotland Nicola Sturgeon; also Labour urge the government to publish its strategy for the second phase

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Where is Kim Jong-Un?/nzherald.co.nz/Irene Zappa

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Where is Kim Jong-Un?/nzherald.co.nz/Irene Zappa

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Kim Jong-Un’s health is causing a lot of discussion since he hasn’t been seen in public for two weeks. Many people claim that Kim is in a vegetative state due to a failed heart operation, while others claim that he is death. All these claims emerged when a team of chinese doctors was sent to North Korea to cure Kim who was in critical conditions due to the surgery. Besides the health state, it was also a mystery where the leader is located, but thanks to satellite images, now we know that a train reserved for Kim has been parked in his complex on the east-coast. The state of the leader is making also many politicians talk.

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Dr. Stanley M.Berry, a brave man against COVID-19/ Time, Beatrice Bertini 

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Dr. Stanley M.Berry, a brave man against COVID-19/ Time, Beatrice Bertini 

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Doctor Stanley M.Berry is a 67 years old man who was going to retire when corona virus arrived. In this situation he decided not to stay still and watch but to act and to volunteer to treat COVID-19, regardless of his age and of all the dangers that this decision could involve. Many people have tried to discorage him, also remindig him about his family but he told them that even if he didn’t take this decision lightly, he wants to help. He also mentions something that he heard from an interview of an army officer who said that it’s not a metter whether you have fear or not, it’s what you do with it. Berry is afraid, but he knows what he wants to do: help, even if it might be the last thing he does on Earth.

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Could summer heat help beat Covid-19? benedetta coen / "The guardian"

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Could summer heat help beat Covid-19? benedetta coen / "The guardian"

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Balmy days are coming, with temperatures forecast to reach 20C in some regions of the world. Scientists believe warm weather could bring new insights into the virus by showing whether it reacts to the onset of spring. Flu epidemics tend to die out as winter ends; could sunshine, similarly, affect the behaviour of the coronavirus and its spread? Initial studies of other coronaviruses do suggest a seasonal pattern, with peaks occurring during winter and disappearing in spring. These peaks tend to coincide with flu outbreaks. By contrast, only small amounts of coronavirus appear to be transmitted in the summer. Other scientists say that this is a new virus. We don’t know if a seasonal pattern will hold over the summer. For this reason, it is crucial that we all act now to follow current health advice.This point is stressed by other experts, who warn that the Covid-19 virus is a completely new infectious agent and so there has been no chance for populations to build up any immunity. As a result, it is likely to continue to spread at current rates despite the onset of summer.

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-Texas gun shops exempt from Coronavirus closures-

Due to the resent corona virus outbreak there has been an increase in guns selling especially in the state of Texas.
People are frantic whatever or not they are gonna have food water, primary resources and medical supplies.
Lines in front of the gun shops are infinitely long, they stretch  further then they normally do.
An owner of a gun's shop says that nothing like this never happened before: in 61 years of working in that shop he have never seen scenes like those.

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Coronavirus: China mourns Covid-19 victims with three-minute silence/Bbc Lavinia di salvo

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Coronavirus: China mourns Covid-19 victims with three-minute silence/Bbc Lavinia di salvo

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A day of remembrance has been held in China to honour those who have died of coronavirus.
Cars, trains and ships sounded their horns all together and flags were flown by people in the streets or on their balconies.
Since that moment the virus has infected more than 1 million people in almost 200 different countries.
Moreover the article talks about Li Wenliang, a doctor and a hero from Wuhan who died of coronavirus while studying it and fighting to save the world from a pandemic.
Saturday's commemorations coincide with the annual Qingming festival, also known as Tomb Sweeping Day, is usually a time when people visit the graves of friends and family.

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Some people see the Coronavirus as nature’s way to rebel against us humans and take back her power. You may or may not agree but it’s impossible to deny that the partial absence of the human race has left more space to other species. From dolphins in Venice’s canals to goats in Wales, monkeys in Thailand and San Francisco’s coyote, animals are taking over our cities and creating unusual scenarios and I think I like this!

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Clarissa Rosi @BCC news Coronavirus : How to grieve a loved one when you can't say goodbye.

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Clarissa Rosi @BCC news Coronavirus : How to grieve a loved one when you can't say goodbye.

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Dealing with the death of a loved one is one of the most difficult things we have to go through in life. Now, coronavirus is making it even harder for people to say goodbye. Sadly the fact is that this trauma of coronavirus has changed not only how we live and die, but also funerals. The current situation is due to the fact that the virus is really contagious, it expands quickly and because of this the very sick and dying cannot have their families around them. This is probably the most difficult thing that someone has to face during life...not being together. Thus the article by some heartbreaking stories that are narrated, even if there aren't always the right words, suggest to mourners to stop for a second , don't be afraid to allow silence or tears and think that the beloved ones who have died know we love them.

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New York was not designed for emptiness (Francesco Alfonsi)

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New York was not designed for emptiness (Francesco Alfonsi)

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The lights are still on in NY, billboards blink and storefronts are still shining in neon, but there’s no audience for this spectacle.

There’s no energy in the streets, there aren’t tourists, there’s nobody.

That’s not the NY anyone signed up for but this is the NY after nonessential business were ordered to shut down and people were implored to heed a stay at home mandate for their protection.

After one month the Covid-19 Also changed NY life’s:

For example Manatthan, an imposing destination when flooded whith a work force and enraptured tourists, has been whittled down to a bleak grid.

In other more residential boroughs there’s still liveliness, but not as before...

Some events break the sense of isolation: when communities organized a clap and a whistle in unison, or when a motorcycle brigade sped down Eastern Parkway in Brooklyn, their engines shouting into the silence.

It’s a really odd thing to keep one’s distance in a place where stranger’s lives are meant to interwine in fantastic and untidy ways.

In a place where we find Central park and a lots of metro’s stations, and a place were everybody wants to live due to his vitality.

Now that’s not NY, Restlessness and uncertainty lie behind all the closed doors.

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Apple,google and microsoft are failing U.S students during the crisis of covid 19.(fastcompany)
During the midst of covid 19,all schools across the country closed their doors and the students are now learning from home through teleconference with teachers who take digital attendance,to make lessons and give homeworks to the students.The crisis will be the great stress test of digital learning and one failure is known:one in five teens said that they have difficult doing homework because of a lack of access to computers and the internet.In NYC hundreds of thousands of children are still without laptops.Ten milion students need computers and internet access now.Who should provide to this?Three of the most important companies in the world:Apple,Microsoft and gogle.

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1.9 million pistols sold in the US during covid19

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1.9 million pistols sold in the US during covid19

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Riccardo Giammaria
According to the New York Times with the coronavirus epidemic in the United States too, thousands of Americans have lined up outside stores to buy weapons and ammunition.  The New York Times estimates that 1.9 million pistols were purchased in the US in March alone.  Leading the arms race is the fear that the pandemic may generate uncontrolled panic and that institutions are not functioning properly.  On March 30, the Trump administration said that gun stores are considered essential businesses and must therefore remain open as pharmacies and grocery stores.  It should be emphasized, however, that blocking the sale would feed the black market with relative lack of controls on the real flow of purchases and on buyers.

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Fashion designers are rebooting their operations to help with shortages of masks and gowns in the coronavirus pandemic. /NYTimes

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Fashion designers are rebooting their operations to help with shortages of masks and gowns in the coronavirus pandemic. /NYTimes

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Chiara Mulè
Recently the fashion industry went dark because of coronavirus. However the disease didn’t stop some companies from preventing the spread of it. From dresses, shoes and other accessories companies like American Apparel started making surgical masks, Dov Charney (company founder) hopes that his factory can produce 300000 masks and 50000 gowns in only a week. Also the designer Christian Siriano is designing his own washable and reusable mask. They were the first ones but their good idea was followed by Louis Vuitton (LVMH), L’Oreal and Coty that in Europe are producing hand sanitizer for the hospitals. Seen that the fashion industry was affected by covid19 they responded to the crisis this way like they did during WWII.

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Benedetta Tiberi 4B
Heroes are now real/The Indipendent.

In Italy 80 doctors died from the corona virus and 25 nurses.
Many of them refused to do interviews so as not to cause fear and despair among the people, but the situation is really serious, especially for those who are on the front lines fighting this virus. Many of them fell into depression due to the distance from their families. on the internet there are photos of doctors with faces full of hematomas due to the masks and some who sleep one on top of the other, on the ground or in any point where they can catch their breath. In addition to the number of deceased doctors and nurses, the number of infected health workers also increases: there are 6,414 health workers infected with coronavirus according to the latest data released by the Higher Institute of Health.
The only thing we can do is pray for these people and try to avoid making their work even more tiring than it already is.

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Coronavirus: How to grieve a loved one when you can’t say goodbye (BBC News) Elisa Corti

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Coronavirus: How to grieve a loved one when you can’t say goodbye (BBC News) Elisa Corti

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Funerals are not made only for the dead person, but most of the times also for the familiar and friends. It’s a therapeutic way to say “goodbye” to the loved one, but now, with the Coronavirus out there, people cannot do them anymore, and this is having a real big impact on the global population. As we stopped our current activities, it would be great to freeze our lifes too, but it’s impossible. We are still living, growing up, and the only thing we can do is to stay as calm and positive as possible.

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Egypt beams messages of solidarity on Great Pyramid
BBC NEWS
The messages of unity and solidarity with those combating the pandemic were projected on to Giza’s Great Pyramid by Egypt’s government on Monday night.
The messages in English and Arabic said :”thank you to those keeping us save” , “stay safe” and stay at home”.
In fact also In Egypt there are many cases of Covid-19 and to limit the spread of the virus, authorities have closed all the institutions ,tourist sites and there is also a night time curfew because In this moment their priority is heath .

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Doctors in Italy(Time)
Young doctors in Italy are responding to the calls put out by local administrations to meet the shortage of medical staff in hospitals because of the covid19.Francesca Tamburelli was in Germany when she learned that Italy was entering lockdown due to spread of the coronavirus. After hearing the news, the 25 years old, quickly went to Turin. Within a few days she was working in a hospital in Cremona,where nearly 500 patients suffering of covid19 are treated. It is her first professional experience in a hospital.

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Youtube to suppress content spreading coronavirus 5g conspiracy theory/ The Guardian
In the last few months this conspiracy theory which links the new 5g connection to the pandemic has overwhelmed the internet, that's why Youtube is deleting all those videos concerning this theory, moreover the society is putting all its effort into removing misleading information in general like   new unsubstantiated medical methods. However fake news are spreading through the internet.

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About 2 Million Guns Were Sold in the U.S. as Virus Fears Spread

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About 2 Million Guns Were Sold in the U.S. as Virus Fears Spread

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Alessandro Abate 4b
Americans bought about two million guns in March, according to a New York Times analysis of federal data. It was the second-busiest month ever for gun sales, trailing only January 2013, just after President Barack Obama’s re-election and the mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School.
As they prepare for an uncertain future, Americans have been crowding grocery stores to stock up on household essentials like canned beans and toilet paper. A similar worry appears to be driving gun sales.

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Giorgio Violante
The law of generosity
Combatting coronavirus in Pakistan.

Pakistan imposes greater social distancing measures to combat coronavirus, a Muslim law of generosity is helping to save those out of work.
Like many nations, Pakistan has imposed strict containment measures in response ti the global coronavirus pandemic, including closing schools, banning public gatherings and shuttering all businesses that don’t sell groceries of medicine. But unlike some other countries that have ordered similar measures, the effects of a prolonged lockdown here could have much more dire economic and potentially fatal consequences.

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Doctors in Italy(time)
Young doctors in Italy are responding to the calls put out by local administrations to meet the shortage of medical staff in hospitals because of the covid19.Francesca Tamburelli was in Germany when she learned that the Italy was entering lockdown due to the spread of the coronavirus.After hearing the news, the 25 years old, quickly went to Turin.Within a few days, she was working in a hospital in Cremona, where nearly 500 patients suffering from covid19 are treated.It is her first professional experience in a hospital.

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Annalisa Russo 4B    Scientists ask: could summer heat help beat Covid-19?/The Guardian

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Annalisa Russo 4B    Scientists ask: could summer heat help beat Covid-19?/The Guardian

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Usually,warm weather tend to kill flue epidemics,and the scientists thought to conduce some tests in order to understand if the same situation also occurs with coronavirus. By analyzing samples collected several years ago, they found high rates of coronavirus in february, while in summer they were really low. However, doctor Rob Aldridge said that even if in summer the rates are lower than in winter, the coronavirus is a novel virus, therefore it cannot be said with certainty whether the virus really dies during the simmer.

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U.S is under quarantine.Can technology help us reach out and touch our loved ones?
(Fast Company)

Great part of the world is under quarantine and technology can help us to reach other people.
Tangible interfaces were a very good idea in experimental U.I.
Tangible interfaces offer the promise of reaching out to literally touch something or someone.
In 2013,Disney Research imagined how air itself could become tactile,allowing you to feel objects and even texture through simple, coordinated puffs of air
We have visually immersive VR headset in 2020 that are superb at tracking the specific movements of our body , but we still have nothing that comes close to oferring us a sense of touch.

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Coronavirus: Clubbing online/ BBC NEWS.
Cities around the globe are in lockdown. Social distancing means club nights are no longer possible, but some enterprising DJs are taking their gigs online.
Some young people used to go to discoteque on Saturday night but now they enjoy good times all together by the net. There are some professional  DJ that support the followers to feel better; for example DJ Ninja from London said that she hopes that her fans are all indoors and safe, also she hopes that they can take their mind off things with her music.
A clubber in London answered her that she was just doing her make-up, to still enjoy the feeling of putting up the livestream and enjoing.
This kind of clubbing let  people  should still feel like it's the weekend.
it's born a new way to relax.

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Title: Why children are not immune to Covid-19 by BBC Future

A recent tweet by entrepreneur Elon Musk suggest children are “essentially immune”.

But is this true? Can children be infected whit the coronavirus? Data from the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention reported that children under 19 years of age comprised 2% of covid-19 cases. So children are less attached but they are not immune. But why do children infected with the coronavirus fare better than adult? One of the reason is probably that the virus need a protein on the surface of a cell to get into the inside of a cell and start making problems. And adults have more of this protein than children do.

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Anna Laura Inesi 4° B Coronavirus: How to curb your anxiety about Covid-19 virus according to psychologists (the.indipendent)

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Anna Laura Inesi 4° B Coronavirus: How to curb your anxiety about Covid-19 virus according to psychologists (the.indipendent)

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After the lockdown, of course, for many it's still hard to not worry about what is going on and what the future holds. It's understandable there should be a level  of concern.  Many people struggle to cope at one point or another and going through a range of emotions during this time is common. So what we should do if health-related anxiety has become overwhelming? First we must not break down and continue to fight to defend ourselves from the coronavirus. Then we must not always listen to our mind; we need to recognise that it is often a story our mind is telling us, not the reality. Also, during a moment of panic we should try to take a few breaths, sit down and count our breath in and out for 10 seconds. We can also put our worry down in writing in a notebook, and then put that away. Once we've written it down, "let it go".

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Martina Cavallo 4B Article  from  TIME  by melissa Gordon. Italy appears to be Flattening the Curve. What Did the Country Do Right?

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Martina Cavallo 4B Article  from  TIME  by melissa Gordon. Italy appears to be Flattening the Curve. What Did the Country Do Right?

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The growth rate of total COVID-19 cases in Italy has been slowing since March 8 and, in the past few days, the total new daily cases have finally started to shrink.

Italy is ‘flattening the curve,’ it means that it is slowing the spread of the virus.

Currently Italy has the second highest number of confirmed cases worldwide, with approximately 110,000, trailing only the U.S. And Italy has seen the most COVID-19 deaths out of any country, with over 13.000 Italians having lost their lives to the virus.

Since March 9Italy’s 60 million residents have been placed on lockdown.Data coming from various sources all suggest that Italy has flattened the curve.

National data suggest that from March 31 to April 1, Italy saw only a 4.5% increase in total cases.

Public health experts were anticipating that Italy would witness a diminishing number of new cases at the end of March and early April, as a result of the lockdown measures put in place a few weeks earlier.

Massimo Galli, the head of the infectious disease unit at Sacco Hospital in Milan, points out that the number of mild cases could be increasing but going undetected. “I’m not sure the virus is really in reduction,” says Galli. “It’s extremely difficult to forecast the progression of the disease, the curve, and the mythical peak of the epidemic in such conditions.”

Can other countries learn from Italy?

Experts say that other countries can learn from both Italy’s mistakes and its successes.

Some say that even once discovered, Italian authorities were too slow to implement lockdown measures, for fear of compromising an already fragile national economy.

But experts say there is also a lot the world can learn from what Italy did right.

While Italy was slow to detect the virus, the government moved relatively quickly once the virus was discovered.

Beyond what Italy did right and wrong, Italy’s outbreak—and its above average mortality rate—shows the world just how dangerous the virus can be.

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the environment is coming back to life
(La Repubblica)
In recent years the climate has undergone major changes. In fact, due to the excessive anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases - CO₂ -, there has been a phenomenon of global warming, as serious as enough to make people talk about a climate emergency. Unfortunately, the rise in temperatures also increases the risk of outbreaks and it was China, the country that emits a very high percentage of carbon dioxide into the air, which was hit first by a Coronavirus epidemic. for a month, the epidemic has spread to Italy and we are all aware of the effects that Covid-19 has on humans.

However, unlike what is happening, the environment is experiencing a moment of rebirth. Measures to combat Coronavirus, in fact, are allowing the climate to "breathe".

We wonder if, now that the virus is expanding globally, the rest of Europe and America will also apply policies that reduce emissions.

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How the Corona Virus has made the digital divide in the U.S. more glaring than ever (TIME)

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How the Corona Virus has made the digital divide in the U.S. more glaring than ever (TIME)

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In the United States there is a big gap between public schools and private schools. In fact, public schools are attended mainly by students that belong to low-income families or that live in public housing. For these families, it's very hard to find the equipment to give the possibility to their children to participate in online learning. That's why the Principal of a public elementary school in Brooklyn, called every family to ask if the home had computers and internet access. For those who had not, she filled out a form to request a free iPad from the City's Departments of Education. This is being a caring principal!
Greta Cadin

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Coronavirus:Health myths to ignore!
(BBC news)
There are a lots of fake news spreading about coronavirus.For example : eat garlic to avoid infection, drink water every 15 minutes (you get a virus like this when you breathe in, there is no biological mechanism to suggest that you can wash it out of your system by drinking water) , don't eat ice-cream (the idea that cold foods can prevent the virus taking hold is totally untrue) , the use of colloidal silver (the clear advice from health authorities is that it doesn't treat infections in the body or boost immunity ,in fact it could cause serious side effect).
The best advice is "keep washing your hands"

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Covid 19 also has an emotional impact (TIME) 

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Covid 19 also has an emotional impact (TIME) 

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A 51 years old woman in Stamfort was diagnosed Covid-19 taken probably during a party she had attended. After getting into self-isolation she tanked a Facebook group that had delivered food to her home. This was a gesture of solidarity and closeness. In conclusion the woman expressed the emotional difficulty of staying away from her son. Currently the woman is well and has regained contact with her son.
Sara Chilelli

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Coronavirus Separation Complicates Care For San Francisco’s Homeless

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Coronavirus Separation Complicates Care For San Francisco’s Homeless

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At many corners, there are still crowds of people packed together with seemingly nowhere to go.The city is trying to find spaces – safe, individual spaces – for the city’s homeless.The City of San Francisco has rented almost 500 rooms for homeless people to isolate and 2,000 more hotel rental contracts are in the works.Securing homeless people is crucial. Those who stay to sleep on the street become a danger and a hotbed for the health of the whole community, it is not just a problem for those who live in poverty.
Chiara Caputo