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1.     Tham gia các lớp học sẽ giúp mọi người cải thiện kĩ năng giao tiếp.

Taking classes will help everyone improve their communication skills.

2.     Nếu một người không có khả năng bẩm sinh để học ngôn ngữ, họ sẽ cần rất nhiều nỗ lực, sự kiên nhẫn và sự luyện tập.

If a person does not have a natural ability to learn a language, they will need a lot of/ a great amount of effort, patience and practice.

3.     Ngày càng có nhiều học sinh đi học ở nước ngoài, nơi họ có thể luyện tập nói chuyện với người bản ngữ.

(there are) More and more many students (go) study abroad, WHERE they can practice SPEAKING talking with native speakers.

TELL sb to do/ tell sb sth

SPEAK with

TALK with

4.     Trò chơi điện tử, cái mà rất gây nghiện, có nhiều tác động nguy hại.

Video games, which are extremely/ highly addictive, have a lot of harmful effects.

5.     Bằng cách sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng, mọi người có thể tiết kiệm rất nhiều tiền.

By using public transport, everyone can save a lot of money.

TRANSPORT

TRANSPORTATION

6.     Trẻ em ngồi trước màn hình máy tính hoặc tivi quá nhiều, cái mà dẫn tới lối sống lười vận động.

Children spend too much time in front of computers and TVs which leads to a sedentary lifestyle. (>< hectic lifestyle)

7.     Nếu như bạn muốn thành thạo một ngôn ngữ, thì bạn nên coi trọng việc học.

If you want to be fluent in a language, you should value learning/ make it a point to study.

learn

study

8.     Mọi người có xu hướng rời nhà đi làm lúc 7 giờ sáng.

Everyone tends to leave home to go to work at 7 a.m.

tend to do sth

have a tendency to do sth

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II. Sentence translation

1. Tham gia các lớp học sẽ giúp mọi người cải thiện kĩ năng giao tiếp.

Taking part in classes will help people improve their communication skills.

2. Nếu một người không có khả năng bẩm sinh để học ngôn ngữ, họ sẽ cần rất nhiều nỗ lực, sự kiên nhẫn và sự luyện tập.

If a person does not have the natural ability to learn a language, they will need a lot of efforts, patience, and practice.

3. Ngày càng có nhiều học sinh đi học ở nước ngoài, nơi họ có thể luyện tập nói chuyện với người bản ngữ.

More and more students are going to study abroad, where they can practice speaking with native speakers.

4. Trò chơi điện tử, cái mà rất gây nghiện, có nhiều tác động nguy hại.

Video games, which are very addictive, have many harmful effects.

5. Bằng cách sử dụng phương tiện giao thông công cộng, mọi người có thể tiết kiệm rất nhiều tiền.

By using public transportation, people can save a lot of money.

6. Trẻ em ngồi trước màn hình máy tính hoặc tivi quá nhiều, cái mà dẫn tới lối sống lười vận động.

Children sit in front of computer screens or televisions too much, which leads to a lazybones lifestyle.

7. Nếu như bạn muốn thành thạo một ngôn ngữ, thì bạn nên coi trọng việc học.

If you want to master a language, you should take learning seriously.

8. Mọi người có xu hướng rời nhà đi làm lúc 7 giờ sáng.

People tend to leave their homes for work at 7 a.m.

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This book can be taken

The flowers are being watered

This hat has been worn for a week.

Participating in classes will help people improve their communication skills.

If a person does not have a natural ability to learn a language, they will need a lot of effort, patience, and practice.

More and more students are studying abroad, where they can practice speaking with native speakers.

Video games, which are very addictive, have many harmful effects.

By using public transportation, people can save a lot of money.

Children sitting in front of computer or TV screens too much, which leads to a sedentary lifestyle.

If you want to master a language, you should prioritize learning.

People tend to leave home for work at 7 AM.

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1 Joining classes will help people improve their communication skills

2 If a person doesn’t have a natural ability to learn a language , they will need a lot of effort , patience and practice

3 More and more students study abroad , where they can practice ........ with native speaker

4 Video games ,which can addictive, has many harmful effects

5 By using transportation, every one can save money

6 Children sit in front of tv screen, which leads to a couch potato

a couch potato (idm) = lazy

he is a couch potato

7 If you want to master language, you should learn seriously

8 Every one tend to leaving house to work at 7AM

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1. Taking classes will help people improve communication skills

2. If a person does not have the innate ability to learn language , they will need a lot of effort , patience and practice

3. More and more students are going to study abroad , where they can practice speaking with native speakers

4. Video games, which are very addictive, have many harmful effects

5. By using public transportation, poeple can save a lot of money

6. Children sit in front of the computer screen or tv too much , which leads to a sedentary lifestyle

7. If you want to master a language , you should take learning serously

8. Peole have tend to leave for work at 7 am

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MĐTT:

People sitting in front of the computer or TV too much are more likely to experience obesity

The dish ordered last week was awful

--> ed

--> Ving

--> to V (the first, the second,....)

ex: She was the first woman who landed on the moon

--> She was the first woman to land on the moon

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S V O

O tobe + V(ed/p2) by S

Chủ động Bị động

V- inf (can/ could/ should/ may/ might) be + P2

V-ing being + P2

P2 been + P2

------

You can take this book

She is watering the flowers

He has worn this hat for a week

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This book can be taken by you

The flowers are being watered by her

This hat has been worn for a week by him

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1 This book can be taken by you

2 The flowers are being watered by her

3 This hat has been worn for a week by him

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this book can be taken .

the flowers are being watered by her.

this hat has been worn for a week by him.

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1 this book can be taken by you

2 the flowers are being watered by her

3 this hat has been worn for a week by him

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This book can be taken

The flowers are being watered

This hat has been worn for a week.

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1. Do you like video games?

Dont

due to schedule --> barely

spend most of my time on school work

whenever --> prefer hanging out with my friend to glueing my eyes on screen

2. Did you like video games more when you were younger?

was a kid, I have a great passion in video games

used to spend 3 - 4 hours playing games in front of a computer.

However, schedule -> dont play game that much

3. Who do you play video games with?

play games with my online friends

also have different forums and groups that discuss various game strategies, techniques.

Great virtual community that help develop friendships ---> about

-----

although argue

share our ideas and spend time together

love playing action games and we even compete to the find the winder ---> help develop friendships

4. Do you think video games are bad?

Because it a great entertaining and educational tool

that help player burn off stress and learn different skills

should play games in moderation --> because it is highly addictive if we sacrificed/ spend too much time to play/ on games

----

harmful impacts

are bad - highly additive

users (scores, target, rewards)

-----

it depends

If we play games during a short amount of time -> entertaining & educational

long period of time -> addictive, and lead to several health problems such as lack of sleep, obesity which are detrimental to our life