# data[].attributes.body
It is not too late to wish you Happy Chinese new year!

This session is for water supply and environmental sanitation tutorial.

Water supply and environmental sanitation are important to ensure the health of population and prevent various diseases.

In this section, we will learn about water supply and environmental sanitation and services provided at district level

# data[].attributes.headline
Importance of Water Supply and Sanitation 

# data[].attributes.subject
Importance of Water Supply and Sanitation 

# data[].attributes.body
Why do we need to learn about Water Supply and Sanitation?
Prepare a short notes on the importance of below topics to human's health.
a) water supply
b) sanitation - waste water
c) sanitation - solid waste management

*p/s : use your own word, dont directly copy and paste from internet source.

# data[].attributes.headline
Types of community water facilities in rural area 

# data[].attributes.subject
Types of community water facilities in rural area 

# data[].attributes.body
Describe the community water facility in the rural area as below ( Provide figure/picture of each water facility)
a) Gravity water supply system
b) Sanitary well (telaga terkawal)
c) Rainwater collection system ( Sistem tadahan air hujan)

# data[].attributes.body
Explain the process of water treatment process in water treatment plant to produce clean and potable water.

# data[].attributes.headline
Solid waste disposal methods in urban/semi urban area 

# data[].attributes.subject
Solid waste disposal methods in urban/semi urban area 

# data[].attributes.body
Describe the available methods of solid waste disposal in urban/semi urban area.

# data[].attributes.headline
Solid waste disposal system in rural area 

# data[].attributes.subject
Solid waste disposal system in rural area 

# data[].attributes.body
Explain on solid waste disposal system in rural area provided by BAKAS unit.

# data[].attributes.body
Describe the process of waste water treatment in Malaysia.
( can use example from Indah Water Konsortium waste water treatment process or others)

# data[].attributes.body
Explain on the below facilities provided by BAKAS :
a) sanitary toilet system (tandas curah)
b)waste water disposal system (SPAL)

# data[].attributes.body
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1-AMwxEhfHa467eV4cbXvSZ3Ki8QCjEopumDyRryXGIY/edit?usp=drivesdk

1. Ho Sze Qi
2. Tharani
3. Goh Jun Xi
4. Tanesvaran
5. Clara Abigale
6. Brentha
7. Thanusha

# data[].attributes.body
Sanitary toilet system (tandas curah)
Tandas curah is a sanitary toilet use to prevent water borne disease, prevent bad odour and to create a view that is least disgusting.

Sanitary toilets aim at creating a system where the fecal matter can be disposed in a proper way to avoid spread of disease.

The materials needed to make these toilets are provided by BAKAS to those whom are unable to purchase them.

Allocation of material for the BAKAS unit per year is around

Tandas curah: 30-40 units

Each toilet cost about RM900

Criteria:

The toilet site must be at flat and high area - to prevent from flood

Far from water source (e.g.river, well)- prevent water pollution

Area around tandas curah (2 meter) need to be clean and dry

Objectives:

Reduce the morbidity of waterborne disease

To maintain the cleanliness of residential areas and village areas and practice healthy living

Improving all aspects of hygiene in rural areas

Importance:

Control & prevent water borne disease (e.g. cholera, dysentery)

Prevent water pollution and prevent contamination of land surface

Prevent bad odour & unpleasant sight

# data[].attributes.body
- In  Malaysia, wastewater is discharged through a modern sewage system made up of an underground network of sewerage pipes that will lead to a centralised system in sewage treatment plants (STP) or septic tanks for some premises.
- SPAL aims to improve the garbage disposal and good wastewater disposal in rural areas in line with the goal of "Mesra Alam". It is carried out in conjunction with toilet assistance activities and safe water supply.

# data[].attributes.body
CHEW CHEN LOONG ALYX (201141)

CHOY JA SHEN (204133)

# data[].attributes.body
GAN WOO RIE
203782 NUR AFRISYA NASYWA BINTI KAMALUDIN
204138 SITI NASUHA BINTI HAMBALI

# data[].attributes.body
203782 NUR AFRISYA NASYWA BINTI KAMALUDIN
204138 SITI NASUHA
200505 GAN WOON RIE