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(QUESTION1) 1. Lessons and Learning Features

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(QUESTION1) 1. Lessons and Learning Features

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At Duolingo, we make learning fun , but we are also serious about effective teaching. A recent study showed that I learn Chinese courses who reached checkpoint 1, unit 1 scored as well on reading and listening tests. Each skill has six levels, 5 lessons and each level gets me practicing the skill's vocabulary and grammar with more challenging exercise. The skill color and the number in the little crown change when I level up. Each lesson introduces new content, so I have to complete all the lessons in the first level in order to unlock the next row of skills.

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(QUESTION1) 2. Start Using Simple Sentence From Day 1

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(QUESTION1) 2. Start Using Simple Sentence From Day 1

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If you are impatient language learner like me, you'll want to be able to create simple sentences straight away. Duolingo allows you to do that. Let's look at the first lesson in the first module of the Chinese's course. I start with learning some vocabulary such as "Forty". After the first three or four slides, I will have learned how to say a sentence. Many app teach vocabulary but not sentence building. The app drills home various structures until me become absolutely happy with how to build various sentences.

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(QUESTION1) 3. Learn in 'slow' Pronunciation

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(QUESTION1) 3. Learn in 'slow' Pronunciation

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I love everything about the sleek interface of Duolingo. One of my favorite things is the little turtle button that allows you to listen to "slow" pronunciation of the word or phrase. Based on the picture above, creepily slow voice is a very useful feature in the exercise that ask you to type what you hear. In this lesson, listening exercise early in each unit show up with the written words to help me make connection between the writing and how the language sounds even in slow mode. As I level up, I'll get more audio exercise without any text at all.

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Duolingo always developing new features and methods based on learning science research in order to get you learning and using your new language. So, this part Duolingo give the word, then I just need to choose correct answer and same answer with the sound when I click on it. It helps and get me focus on listening and speaking about some of the most common topics when I try to choose the answer. Repeat the sentences out loud for extra speaking practice, even the listening exercise.

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Basically, you are presented with two columns which are one with English words and one with their translations in your target language and might be shown 10 different words, 5 in English and 5 in Chinese and be asked to match them correctly. In this case, if get correct pair with answer, the pairs will out in green color, if instead, it will out in red color. While I match and pair, it will make a sound and can guess which one the correct answer. This includes short stories to sharpen your reading and listening skills.

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(QUESTION1) 5. Translate Word in Chinese to English

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(QUESTION1) 5. Translate Word in Chinese to English

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I like that Duolingo offers a pretty wide variation of drills and exercises which span listening, speaking , reading and writing. For learning purposes, it's great that you get practice work across several different medium. For this part, Duolingo give a word in target language that I chose , which is Chinese course then I must translate that to English. I be able to listen to a native speaker say a word or phrase and after that may even listen to a full sentence and be asked to type it in.

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                                       Figure 1 

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2)     A reflection on the affordances of the technology (between 200 -250 words) which you think are useful or not useful in your learning of the foreign language. Provide specific examples.

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2)     A reflection on the affordances of the technology (between 200 -250 words) which you think are useful or not useful in your learning of the foreign language. Provide specific examples.

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Duolingo offers affordances for different activities. Duolingo may therefore represent different activities for these two groups of users, where one approaches it as an affordance for supportive learning, and the other uses it as a fully-fledged language tutor that affords learning a language. So, using Duolingo is useful in our learning of the foreign language. It is because Duolingo will give us the skills to communicate orally and in writing in a language. It teaches us about 2000 words which is we need to communicate basic though  and ideas in a language with pronounce word. Then, technologies may also sometimes cause miscommunication with humans, which may result in security and privacy concern. For example, Duolingo can connect with Facebook or Google accounts . Although this is a convenient method that allows humans to register quickly, these applications have permission to know the user's name and necessary information.(Figure1). Next, as for mobile language learning technologies , they are also an encyclopedic medium. It is easy to understand this affordance because the definition of the encyclopedia is understandable. Some of the language courses provided via Duolingo and the contain information that language learners need which overcomes the barriers of the time and space. After that, audio lessons are also specifically designed to improve listening and speaking. Through audio lesson helps us achieve a specific communicative goal, like ordering food at a restaurant.