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•Fort Hall pioneers had to choose whether

to continue northwest on the Oregon Trail or west on the California Trail

• Those selected, crossed over to the Snake River to the Blue Mountains

• Turned west to Fort Walla Walla.

• Ended in oregon city

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Diagrama

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territories occupied

france occupied

england occupied

spanish occupied

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began at independence Missouri

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people needed wagons

no one knew how to drive a wagon

wagons required

wagons held food

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couldn’t leave too early

NEEDED a lot of food

food to supply livestock

they walk slowly it is snowy

snow means its to cold to go on

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•Meriwether lewis

• William clark

• Jedidayah smith

• John Jacob astor

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• Many people looking for a new life in the west

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slowly moving meant snow

some places offer rest

while resting write letters to friends and family

get info on weather conditions coming up

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https://online.infobase.com/Source/Details?sourceId=1200

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new life in the west

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• Independence, Missouri,

• Platte

North Platte Rivers

• Kansas, Nebraska,

Wyoming

South Pass in the Rocky Mountains

Idaho

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• People needed strong endurance

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horses not used

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disease

water bone disease

cholera

disease killed many people

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first women to cross rocky mountains

28-27 yrs old

had a husband (Marcus Whitman)

traveled 1836

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1840–1850 50,000+ people crossed

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1840–1850 50,000+ people crossed

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create a mini wagon

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•2,000 miles long

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people could only bring so much

people brought too much stuff

had to dump stuff

stuff made wagons to heavy

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by 1840s farmers seeking new life to the west

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also referered to as “The Great Migration”

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to reach Oregon territory

oregon territory was ceded by us

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traveling over pacific ocean

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Use clay and paint

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add some brown paint

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more interactions with native americans

also Idian-White relations

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Crossed many different biomes

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it is now

oregon

Idaho

washington

parts of Montanna

parts of Wyoming

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explorers are fur traders

they found the trail

now credited

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Merriweather Lewis

also helped find the trail

1744-1809

William Clark

also helped find the trail

1770-1838

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Yes, my native land, I love thee,
All thy scenes I love them well.
Friends, connections, happy country,
Now, I bid you all farewell.³

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name was changed

wagon road was OG name

fur trappers helped

started in 1843

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to get to the pacific northwest coast

started a new life

government

political power

overtook indeginous people

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newcomers carried disease

many native americans were killed

threatened native americans survival

Dr. Whitman blamed for death

cayuse murdered doctor

also murdered doctors wife

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native americans were greatly threatened

had trouble doing normal tasks

hard to survive

never experienced this disease

measles

had horrible effects

disease came from britain

britain to native americcans to americans to native americans is oregon

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American Hunter

First American Hunter to enter california from the west

1799-1891

Made his first trip in his teens

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Came to manifest destiny, huge reason

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blamed entirely

cayuse murdered him

wife was murdered

11 others also murdered

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Lots of racism on the african slaves

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American Hunter

First American Hunter to enter california from the west

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mother was a Presbyterian

went to church

interested in women’s rights

fought with the Spaldings

arguments happened

cried in her room after arguments

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glitter for snow

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Many people hated it

People disagreed with it because some people hated the idea of slavery

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measles

measles killed native americans

quickly killed

at least 1/2 killed in 2 months

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American moves west book

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Narcissa Prentiss Whitman - Document - Gale In Context: Middle School

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Born: March 14, 1808 in Prattsburg, New York, United States

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American Moves west