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FLOOR HOCKEY GUIDE FOR CANADIAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

Introduction

Welcome to Floor Hockey! This fun and fast-paced game is a version of ice hockey that you can play in your school gym. It's a great way to stay active, learn teamwork, and have fun with your classmates.

Connection to CS4L and LTAD Model

This floor hockey program aligns with Canada's Sport for Life (CS4L) philosophy and the Long-Term Athlete Development (LTAD) model. Floor hockey helps develop fundamental movement skills and sport skills that benefit students across multiple sports and physical activities.

CS4L-LTAD Stages Addressed:

FUNdamentals (Girls 6-8, Boys 6-9): Developing fundamental movement skills in a fun environment

Learn to Train (Girls 8-11, Boys 9-12): Building overall sports skills while maintaining fun

Train to Train (Girls 11-15, Boys 12-16): Developing sport-specific skills and strategies

Physical Literacy Benefits:

Develops fundamental movement skills: running, stopping, changing direction

Builds object control skills: stick handling, passing, receiving

Enhances decision-making in gameplay situations

Promotes teamwork and communication

By introducing floor hockey through this progressive approach, students develop the confidence and competence to participate in a variety of sports throughout their lives.

The Game Basics

Equipment You'll Need

Floorball/hockeyball sticks (one for each player)

A lightweight plastic ball

Goal nets

Gym floor or playing surface

Team pinnies or jerseys (different colors)

Running shoes

The Playing Area

The game is played in your school gym

There are two goal nets, one at each end

The floor is divided into three sections (like ice hockey)

Teams

Each team has 5 players and 1 goalie on the floor at once

Players can substitute (switch) anytime during the game

Everyone should get equal playing time

Game Time

A typical game is 3 periods of 10-15 minutes each

Your teacher might adjust this based on gym time

Basic Rules

Starting the Game

The game starts with a "face-off" at the center of the gym

One player from each team stands opposite each other

When the teacher or referee signals, both players try to get the ball to their teammates

Moving the Ball

Use your stick to pass the ball to teammates

Run or walk with the ball by moving it with your stick

Try to score by getting the ball into the other team's net

What's NOT Allowed

No High Sticking: Keep your stick below your waist

No Slashing: Don't hit other players with your stick

No Checking: No pushing or rough body contact

No Tripping: Don't trip other players with your feet or stick

No Holding: Don't grab other players or their sticks

No Goalie Interference: Stay out of the goalie's crease (the area in front of the net)

Penalties

When a player breaks a rule:

The teacher or referee will blow the whistle

The player sits out for 1-2 minutes

Their team plays with one fewer player during this time

Scoring

You score a goal when the ball completely crosses the goal line

After a goal, the game restarts with a face-off at center

The team with the most goals at the end wins

Special Situations

Free Hit

Given when a small rule is broken

The opposite team gets to hit the ball from where the rule was broken

Other players must stand at least 3 big steps away

Goalies

The goalie protects the net

Goalies can use their hands or feet to stop the ball

No one except the goalie can enter the goalie's crease

Substitutions

Players can change anytime during play

The new player should wait until the old player is off the floor

Try to change quickly so your team isn't left short

Good Sportsmanship

Being a Good Teammate

Pass to everyone on your team

Encourage your teammates

Listen to your teacher's instructions

Being Respectful

Follow the rules

Be careful with your stick

Say "sorry" if you accidentally bump into someone

Shake hands with the other team after the game

Having Fun!

The most important rule is to have fun

Try your best

Learn from each game

Cheer for good plays, even when the other team makes them

LTAD-Appropriate Skill Progression

Beginners (FUNdamentals Stage)

Basic grip and stick handling

Simple passing between partners

Moving with the ball

Stopping and starting safely

Intermediate (Learn to Train Stage)

Accurate passing while moving

Basic shooting techniques

Simple defensive positioning

Understanding game flow

Advanced (Train to Train Stage)

Strategic team play

Specialized positions

Game tactics and set plays

Leadership development

Note to Teachers: Adapt activities to match the developmental stage of your students. Focus on skill development and fun rather than competition for younger grades.

Simple Referee Signals

Goal: Arms extended pointing at the goal

No Goal: Arms crossed in front of chest

Face-off: Arms raised with thumbs up

Free Hit: Arm pointing in the direction of play

Penalty: Arm raised with finger pointing to penalty area

Safety Tips

Always look where you're going

Keep your stick on the floor

Be aware of other players around you

If your teacher blows the whistle, stop right away

Tell your teacher if you get hurt

Assessment Opportunities (For Teachers)

In alignment with the CS4L-LTAD model, consider these assessment approaches:

Skill Development (Physical Literacy)

Observe proper stick handling technique

Assess accuracy and control in passing

Monitor movement patterns and spatial awareness

Game Understanding (Tactical Development)

Evaluate appropriate positioning and team play

Assess decision-making during gameplay

Observe application of rules and fair play

Personal and Social Responsibility

Note teamwork and cooperation

Observe respect for rules and officials

Monitor inclusion of all teammates

These assessment opportunities support the CS4L goal of developing physically literate individuals who enjoy lifelong participation in physical activity.

Remember, floor hockey is about having fun and being active with your friends. Play fair, follow the rules, and enjoy the game!

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3 CONES

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floorball / hockeyball is the off ice variant of hockey that checks all the boxes of LTD.

Safety in Sport, so that all can play is mandatory

Low cost equipment and easy to learn rules ensure maximum inclusivity and accessibility in communities.

Www.sportforlife.ca

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26 Holes

72mm

Solid Feel, Rigid Wall

aerodynamic and accurate

lightweight and safe

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Full Size is 115cm x 160cm

Middle School Size is 120cm x 90cm

Mini Nets 60cm x 45cm

Shooter Tutor for Full Size rink when No Goalies

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Canucks Hockeyball Trailer - Pop Up Rink Experience

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Canucks Hockeyball Trailer - Pop Up Rink Experience

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WHA & BADEN Sports team up to deliver HOCKEYBALL

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WHA & BADEN Sports team up to deliver HOCKEYBALL

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https://youtu.be/BfK5RRDg0nE?feature=shared

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Hockeyball is the evolution of gym, street, floor and ball hockey. The goalies are permitted to play any style they prefer.  the lighter Hockeyball means that only and thin layer of protection is required, so it’s up the program and the players to decide what Goalie style is most comfortable.

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the Floorball goalie uses lighter protective equipment and does not have a stick. This allows for covering the lower half of the net better and also permits the goalies to easily pickup ball and pass it in to play, creating more scoring chances.

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goalie pads, blocker, catcher, chest protector, jersey,  facemask and stick are the key components of the standup goalie most often seen with traditional ball hockey and street hockey.

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Hockeyball Rink + Ball + Stick + Player + Goalie + Game

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Hockeyball Rink + Ball + Stick + Player + Goalie + Game

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Hockeyballers make high skilled ice hockey players.

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Hockeyballers make high skilled ice hockey players.

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So Many Current NHLers have trained with Hockeyball including Elias Pettersson, Nils Hoglander, Miko Rantanen, Teuvo Teravainen, Connor Bedard, Trevor Zegras etc.

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A Passing, Moving and Shooting drill

Passes should be deliberate , players should move quickly to the next position to receive a pass then give a pass and follow that pass with pace to the next spot etc.

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Hockeyball Academy offers a variety of different versions of safe, gym hockey in order to adapt to different environments and participation numbers.

School Hockeyball
School Hockeyball more often than not involves 5 vs. 5 (plus a goalie on each time) using any
type of goalie equipment that is available. In this setting, the standard Hockeyball court
dimensions can easily be substituted for the gym walls. This variation works well for schools beginning to integrate Hockeyball into their curriculum or scheduled activities.

4 Ball
In 4 Ball, or 4 vs. 4, play is encouraged and goalies are optional. In the case of absent goalies,
mini-nets are often used. Competition or tournament 4Ball is played on a 15 meter x 30
meter or 50ft x 100ft court

3 Ball
In 3 Ball, or 3 vs. 3 play, goalies are optional and mini-nets, again, are used in the absence of
goalies. Competition or tournament 3Ball is played on a 10m x 20m or 30ft x 60ft court (or
half the dimensions of a full court)

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HEALTHY LANGUAGE VS. UNHEALTHY LANGUAGE

The gateway to developing process thinking in your participants is in the type of language
you choose to use. The difference between healthy language and unhealthy language is
illustrated in the tables below:

Healthy Language - Examples
Great work!
Well done!
Thank you so much for your help
Excellent job!
Tell me what you’re thinking
I can see you have put a ton of effort into this
Awesome work!
Great job!
You have really improved

Unhealthy Language - Examples
Perfect!
You’re the best!
You’re number 1!
Let’s win!
Good girl!
Go out there and score!
You suck!
What’s wrong with you?!

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On the whole, Hockeyball equipment is far less expensive than the equipment used for floor hockey or ball hockey. This is due in large part to the less aggressive nature of Hockeyball. Since violent contact is discouraged, gloves, helmets, knee pads, etc. are not required and only

shoes and a stick are needed. Sticks retail anywhere between $35 and $150 each.

Goalkeepers do require added protection including padded pants, chest protectors, knee pads, face-masks, and gloves but the cost of this equipment is still less expensive than the

goalie equipment costs associated with hockey-related activities.

THE STICK

The Hockeyball stick is not only shorter than a hockey stick, it also has a plastic blade that is much rounder than a hockey stick blade and permits a player to handle and control the ball a lot better. The Hockeyball stick is also significantly lighter and more maneuverable.

THE SHOES

As you might expect, footwear is a critical part of a Hockeyball player’s gear. The most suitable shoes are those designed for court sports such as volleyball and racquetball. These shoes

possess a lighter weight than, say, tennis shoes, and are designed with a slip-resistant sole that improves a player’s stability.

THE BALL

In Hockeyball, the scoring object is an aerodynamically crafted ball that is approximately 23 grams in weight. With hundreds of dimples, and 26 holes, in its design, the ball is

developed to reduce air resistance and can reach up to speeds of 200 km/hr.

GOALIES

Goaltenders in competitive Hockeyball, unlike their counterparts in hockey, begin play on their hands and knees. Not only are they able to use their hands and bodies to stop the ball, but they are also permitted to throw the ball back into play. Hybrid goalie gear is also available for programs that prefer stand up goalies to mimic the NHL goalie style and stance. Again, because a Hockeyball is so light, the Hybrid gear does not have to be big and bulky.

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RULES OF THE GAME
Some of the rules that distinguish Floorball from other sports and shape the culture of the
game are as follows:
 The ball must be struck below knee level
 After an infraction, possession is given to the opposition, where a “free-hit” occurs
 Players must keep the stick below the waist at all times
 Players must refrain from intentionally hitting an opposing player's stick and must
play the ball
 Players must refrain from player obstruction or body checking
 Players, with the exception of goalies, must refrain from playing the ball with their
hands or their heads
 Off-sides and icings are non-existent
 Goalies play mostly on their knees but may stand up and move around in their
designated crease
 There is zero-tolerance for overtly aggressive behavior
 The captain is the only player permitted to communicate with officials (any other
player that contravenes this rule will receive a penalty and/or an ejection based on
the official’s discretion)

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We’ve all seen the Hockey Card Pose, proper grip and stance, two hands on the stick, hold and pose!

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Pass the ball to different heights on the wall, aim for a a consistent tempo and rhythm, back and forth.  learn the unique characteristic of the bounce off the wall and adjust your receiving hands and control the pace of pass delivery.

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Make two lines, pair up with a teammate. Practice flat passes , back hand passes, airborne passes and give and go passes.

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Aliens start off as the coaches who passively  extract the ball away  from the Cats (students) if a Cat ball gets extracted and then scored in to the net by an Alien, then that Cat becomes an Alien too.

Game ends when there are no more Cats with a live ball.  repeat the game as many times as the students are engaged in the game.

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Forming two lines, and sometimes 4.  Place objects and cones in a line and ask the players to dribble around the obstacles. Start slow and increase the speed each go through.

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1. With just the Steering hand on the stick, dribble the ball back and forth 10/20/30 times.  pay close attention to grip pressure, which should be loose to medium, but refrain from having a tight/firm pressure grip.

Steer the ball, with the backside of the blade In a 360 spinorama direction 2-3 times and then do the same with the front side of the blade.  Start with eyes on the ball, knees bent, back straight, loose grip and aim for a tight turn. As the student progress and technique is improved, ask for eyes forward and repeat.  the contact point for the blade and ball should be towards the heel of the blade.

Once a comfort level is established, add the second hand and try with both hands on the grip and repeat the reverse spinorama and then the forward spinorama.

The student has now learned a significant amount of ball control leading to more stick-handling proficiency.

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Hockeyball is committed to promoting the fundamentals of movement and team sport through our innovative approach. We believe that by emphasizing skill and speed, inclusivity, accessibility, versatility, affordability, and safety, we can create a sport that is engaging, enjoyable, and accessible to everyone. Join us today and discover the joy of Hockeyball!

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At HKYBALL, safety is our top priority. We use equipment that is designed to minimize the risk of injury, and we emphasize the importance of proper technique and sportsmanship in all aspects of the game. We believe that by promoting safety and respect, we can create an environment that is enjoyable for everyone.

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We believe that hockey should be a sport that is accessible to everyone, regardless of their financial situation. That's why HKYBALL is designed to be an affordable alternative to traditional hockey. We use equipment that is inexpensive and easy to obtain, and we offer a variety of playing options to fit any budget.

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HKYBALL is a versatile sport that can be adapted to fit a wide range of playing styles and skill levels. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced player, there's a version of HKYBALL that's right for you. We believe that this flexibility makes our sport more engaging and enjoyable for everyone.

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We understand that many people are unable to play traditional hockey due to factors such as geography, equipment costs, or other barriers. That's why HKYBALL is designed to be played in a wide range of environments, including indoor and outdoor spaces. Additionally, we use equipment that is affordable and easy to obtain, making it possible for anyone to get involved and play the game.

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Find out how to become a member of BC Wheelchair Floorball Association.
Read more BECOME A MEMBER OF BCWFA
To see the rules and acceptable equipment used or to contact us.
Read more Rules of the Game
This year's Canadian Wheelchair Floorball Hockey Championship held at the Richmond Olympic Oval was a real treat to witness with a new team taking home the coveted wooden trophy as well as inviting some new players to participate in this national championship. In this three-team, double round robin tournament, there were six games played between...
Read more RECAP of the 2023 Canadian Wheelchair Floorball-Hockey Tournament

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Welcome to BC Wheelchair Floorball Association. BCWFA would like to invite you to come out and try this fast-paced, technical, and amazingly fun sport that has exploded onto the wheelchair team sports scene.

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We believe that hockey should be a sport that is accessible to everyone, regardless of their background or ability. That's why HKYBALL is committed to creating a welcoming environment that encourages players of all ages, genders, and skill levels to participate. We believe that diversity makes us stronger as a community, and we are dedicated to celebrating the unique contributions that each player brings to the game

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https://diversityathletics.org/?fbclid=PAAaZcIE8wf0KRcb_957nHxBYZHAZajMPN4-JIzfuxTP0j-WdghYhLHnS94zs_aem_AaMy1i2qddmXCOBQvLa2uZScbvlrPT2WiMnxJe3Jx-qaJdC9BJlmdQHuj7Dpm22h5mY

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Hockeyball = Floor Hockey + Hockey + Floorball

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Hockeyball = Floor Hockey + Hockey + Floorball

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Welcome to HOCKEYBALL | HKYBALL (tm)

The SMART WAY to PLAY
Everyone deserves the opportunity to learn and play hockey in a safe, affordable, and inclusive environment. We are committed to growing the sport of hockey by promoting the fundamentals of movement and team sport through our innovative approach, which emphasizes skill and speed, inclusivity, accessibility, versatility, affordability, and safety.