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1. Excessive stress impacts gut transit and motility, leading to reduced nutrient delivery to the microbiome and consequently affecting its growth and diversity. Additionally, stress can impair the secretion of mucus by gut cells, weakening the intestinal mucosal barrier that protects our microbiome.

2. Antibiotics can disrupt your gut microbiome, impacting digestion, immunity, and overall health. Learn how different antibiotics affect your gut bacteria, the short- and long-term effects of microbial disruption, and how to support your good bacteria during and after antibiotic treatment.

3. The gut microbiota of children may be more malleable to environmental factors than that of adults. Bifidobacterium spp. are more abundant in the gut microbiota of children than in that of adults, and may gradually decrease until adulthood.

4. The intricate relationships between animals and their microbiomes have emerged as a focal point of scientific inquiry, unraveling the profound influence these microbial communities have on host health, behavior, and ecology. Examples from African herbivores, geladas, and amphibians illustrate how longitudinal sampling and isotopic labeling can reveal microbiome plasticity in response to environmental variability.

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1. How does stress affect the human microbiome?

Stress hormones like cortisol alter the gut environment, affecting the growth and composition of bacteria.

2. How is the microbiome different in children and adults?

Children generally have lower microbiome diversity in their intestines compared to adults

3. How do prebiotics and probiotics influence the microbiome?

Probiotics are live beneficial bacteria, such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species, that are introduced into the gut.  Prebiotics are non-digestible fibers or other compounds that are selected by beneficial bacteria in the gut.

4. Why do antibiotics sometimes harm the microbiome?

Because they kill beneficial bacteria, disrupt the microbiome's balance and weakens the stability of microorganisims.

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1 Stress affects the microbiome because it can change the bacteria in the gut causing some good bacteria to disappear and increasing the bad bacteria that cause discomfort or disease.

2When we take antibiotics, they not only eliminate the bad bacteria that cause infections they also eliminate many good bacteria that help keep the body healthy.

3Animals can also have microbiomes, for example dogs have bacteria in their stomach and intestines that help them digest food and protect themselves from diseases.

4 The microbiota can be diferent in each person because each person has a different diet lives in different plase and has unique habits that cause the bacteria to change

soy alvaro

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1 How does stress affect the human microbiome?

Stress affects the human microbiome, especially in the gut. When we’re stressed, hormones like cortisol change the balance of bacteria, reducing the good ones. This can cause stomach problems and even affect our mood.

2 can the microbiome be different from one person to another why?

The microbiome can be different from one person to another because everyone has their own diet, lifestyle, and environment. Things like what we eat or how we live change the bacteria in our body, so each person’s microbiome is unique.

3 can animals have a microbiome too?

Yes animals can have a microbiome too. For example, cows have bacteria in their stomach that help them digest grass. These microbes help animals stay healthy, just like in humans.

4 How is the microbiome different in children and adults? Children’s microbiomes are still growing and changing, while adults have a more stable one. Kids get their microbes from birth and their surroundings.

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How does sterss affect the human microbiome?

THIS AFECTS LIKE IF YOU ARE stress all your imunologycal system will be weak so that produces that your intestinal microbiome gets down.In general when you are stress it afects all you emotions and your body.

Can animals have a microbiome to?

yes in general all the animal kingdom hava an intestinal microbiome. for example the birds,reptiles,mamals and fishes, this is because all of them have an intestine.

6. yes becouse not all persons take care of his intestinal microbiome at the same way so it causes that some persons have a more good intestinal microbiome than others.

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1.Why do antibiotics sometimes harm the microbiome?

Because sometimes antibiotics eliminate the bacteria that cause the infection but they also eliminate the beneficial bacteria that are part of the intestinal flora.

2.How is the microbiome different in children and adults?

The microbiome in children is more dynamic and in the process of development,while in adults it tends to be more stable and diversified.

3.Can the microbiome be different from one person to another? Why?

Yes, the microbiome can be different for each person because it is a unique ecosystem for each person influenced by factors such as genetics,lifestyle,especially diet,environment,age and social interactions

4.What happens to the microbiome when we take antibiotics?

When taking antibiotics,the microbiome experiences dysbiosis,which means an imbalance in its composition and diversity.

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4.- Yes , the animals have a microbiome too because that is an important part of every species with intestines.

5.- It ,akes a better microbiome because it supports benefic bacterias ,frofits increase ,etc.

6.- Yes, because it depends of the life style of the person and if he is being healty because not all the microbiomes are the same for everyone.

7.- When we take antibiotics our microbiome starts to become unbalanced because antibiotics do not distinguish between god or bad bacteria and basically they eliminate everything.

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1. How the stress can affect the human microbiome?

Because the brain is not the only organ that have neurons, our intestine have it too, that is to say, our intestine is conected with our brain. Also, has been found that some probiotics can estimulate the neurotransmitters like the dopamin and the serotonin.

2. What happens to the microbiome when we take antibiotics?

The antibiotics are medications that have the function of eliminate harmful bacterias, but the consume of this can have unwanted effects in the organism, like unintentionally eliminate good bacterias in our intestine, or cause imbalance of the microbiome.

3. Can animals have microbiome too? Give one example.

Yes, the animals like the humans have microbiome and can protect against the invasion of pathogenic bacterias. An example could be Firmicutes include Clostridia and Lactobacillus.

4. How is the microbiome different in children and adults?

The microbiome could change depends on the age.

For example when we born we have the bacteria Bifidobacterium, it's essential for the digestion of the milk.

With the pass of time, the microbiome can diversifies.

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2 - What happens to the microbiome when whe take probiotics?

When we take Probiotics our microbiome decreases because there's an disturbance in it's balance, this affects health issues like obesity, allergies and others

4-Can animals have a microbiome too?

All animals can also have microbiome composed by lots of microorganism such as Fungi and other bacterias that are healthy for us, we can find this in species like fishes, mammals and reptiles

3- How the microbiome is different in children and adults?

The microbiome is different in children because children have more diversity of beneficial bacteria (Bifidombacteria) while adults also have diversity and different metabolic capabilities

7- Why do antibiotics sometimes harm the microbiome?

Antibiotics harm the microbiome because they have lots of spectrum activity that kills pathogenic and beneficial bacteria, reducing the microbime diversity in our gut

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1. The stress affect the human microbiome by changing its composition, loss of beneficial bacterias and growth of harmful ones.

2. The antibiotics kills both, good and harmful bacterias and it can disrupt the microbiome.

3. Adults have more stable microbiomes with more diversity, while children have less diversity and more malleable microbiomes.

4. Yes, animals also have microbiomes, having microorganisms such as bacterias, fungi and viruses. Example: mammals, reptiles, birds, etc.

5. Prebiotics feed the beneficial gut bacterias and they give benefits to our health and probiotics are already the beneficial bacterias that helps to our health.

6. Yes, it can depend on some factors such as genetics, diet, age and environment.

7. Because the antibiotics kills the harmful bacterias but also kills the good bacterias and the good ones helps to the digestion, nutrient absorption, strengthen the immune system, etc.