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An element of art defined by a point moving in space. Line may be two-or three-dimensional, descriptive, implied, or abstract.

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An element of art that is two-dimensional, flat, or limited to height and width.

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An element of art that is three-dimensional and encloses volume; includes height, width AND depth (as in a cube, a sphere, a pyramid, or a cylinder). Form may also be free flowing.

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An element of art by which positive and negative areas are defined or a sense of depth achieved in a work of art .

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The lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the lightest value; black is the darkest. The value halfway between these extremes is called middle gray.

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An element of art made up of three properties: hue, value, and intensity.

Hue: name of color

Value: hue’s lightness and darkness (a color’s value

changes when white or black is added)

Intensity: quality of brightness and purity (high

intensity= color is strong and bright; low intensity= color is faint and dull)

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An element of art that refers to the way things feel, or look as if they might feel touched.

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a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style, or subject matter.

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(35 millimeter film) The standard photographic film format for analog single lens reflex (SLR) still cameras and motion picture cameras. Dating back to the first quarter of the 20th century.

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A type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length. One of the lenses is the photographic objective or "taking lens" (the lens that takes the picture), while the other is used for the viewfinder system, which is usually viewed from above at waist level.

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‘large format’ refers to  a camera which records images in a format larger than 4 x 5 inches. The main advantage of large format cameras is their incredible image resolution. A 4 X 5 inch image has roughly 16 times the image area of that produced by a 35mm camera and therefore 16 times the total image resolution.

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The gelatin silver process s the photographic process used with currently available black-and-white films and printing papers.

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a keeper or custodian of a museum or other collection.

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Public display of works of art or other items of interest. held at an art gallery or museum.

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using elements of a scene to create a frame within your frame.

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a room or building for the display or sale of works of art.

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the exclusive legal right, given to an originator or an assignee to print, publish, perform, film, or record literary, artistic, or musical material, and to authorize others to do the same.

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an area or object within the artwork that draws attention and becomes a focal point.

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sense of distribution of perceived visual weights that offset one another.

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experts refer to the arrangement of opposite elements (light vs. dark colors, rough vs. smooth textures, large vs. small shapes, etc.)

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an underlying structure that organizes surfaces or structures in a consistent, regular manner.

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Repetition refers to one object or shape repeated; pattern is a combination of elements or shapes repeated in a recurring and regular arrangement

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refers to the size of an object (a whole) in relationship to another object (another whole). In art the size relationship between an object and the human body is significant.

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is the visually satisfying effect of combining similar, related elements. For instance: adjacent colors on the color wheel, similar shapes etc

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symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

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made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis; showing symmetry.

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having parts that fail to correspond to one another in shape, size, or arrangement; lacking symmetry.

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the fact of two things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect.

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containing or using only one color.

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existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.

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any colorthat is calm or soothing in nature. Cool colors are not overpowering and tend to recede in space. For this reason, cool colors typically make a space seem larger. Examples of cool colors include green, blue and violet (think calming blue waters).

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colors directly opposite each other in the color spectrum, such as red and green or blue and orange, that when combined in the right proportions, produce white light.

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any colorthat is vivid or bold in nature. Warm colors are those that tend to advance in space and can be overwhelming. Examples of warm colors include red, yellow and orange (think exciting fire and volcanoes).

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a 20th-century avant-garde movement in art and literature that sought to release the creative potential of the unconscious mind, for example by the irrational juxtaposition of images.

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guideline which applies to the process of composing visual images such as designs, films, paintings, and photographs

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Leading lines refers to a technique of composition where the viewer of your photos attention is drawn to lines that lead to the main subject of the image. A leading line paves an easy path for the eye to follow through different elements of a photo.

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There's one other way to use the golden ratio to compose a photograph. Instead of using the spiral, create a grid like in the rule of thirds, but one that uses a 1:1.618 ratio, instead of dividing the frame into equal parts.

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an individual's reaction to something is based on and influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

art's role in human life, and what basic principles apply in evaluating it. One can then use those principles to evaluate various works of art as being good or bad.

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process of offering valid and well-reasoned opinions about the work of others, usually involving both positive and negative comments, in a friendly manner rather than an oppositional one.

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the practice of taking someone else's work or ideas and passing them off as one's own.

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a symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product.

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relating to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these.

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llumination from behind.

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a soft light with neither the intensity nor the glare of direct light.

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Ambient light means the light that is already present in a scene, before any additional lighting is added. It usually refers to natural light, either outdoors or coming through windows etc. It can also mean artificial lights such as normal room lights.

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he treatment of light and shade in drawing and painting.

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A silhouette is the image of a person, animal, object or scene represented as a solid shape of a single color, usually black, with its edges matching the outline of the subject. The interior of a silhouette is featureless, and the hole is typically presented on a light background, usually white, or none at all.

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structure of how information is stored (encoded) in a computer file

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A RAW image file roughly works out to be around the same size as the number of megapixels of the camera – so for example, a 20 megapixel camera will save a RAW file of around 20 megabytes. Compare this to a JPG file of reasonable quality, from the same camera this will usually be around 4 megabyets – five times smaller!

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PSD is the default file extension of Photoshop files. It’s short for “Photoshop Document”. This file format contains multiple image layers and supports a lot of imaging options. That makes it an ideal format for image editing.

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a format for compressing image files.

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image file saved in a high-quality graphics format. It is often used for storing images with many colors, such as digital photos and includes support for layers and multiple pages.

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a painting, especially an altarpiece, on two hinged wooden panels that may be closed like a book.

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a picture or relief carving on three panels, typically hinged together side by side and used as an altarpiece.

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a minute area of illumination on a display screen, one of many from which an image is composed.

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the first hour after the occurrence of a traumatic injury, considered the most critical for successful emergency treatment.

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period of twilight in the morning or evening, during the civil and nautical stages, when the Sun is at a significant depth below the horizon and residual, indirect sunlight takes on a predominantly blue shade.