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Dear Diary

The president is sending more funds to our community.Now all local art galleries will collect funds to keep business.This won't just keep the art galleries maintained and nice, it will also bring in more beatiful art and build more art galleries.Many art institutions will be able to fund their schools better and have a better learning environment.

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Dear Diary,

Johnson just started medicare,those who are of the elderly now don't have to worry about the cost of health care.They will be covered by funds if in case of an medical emergency. So those who are retired or unemployed don't have to keep paying for health care.This medicare only qualifies for people 65 years and up.

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Dear Diary,

The president is now creating funds for public schools.He started the Secondary Education Act that provide major funding to American public schools.This will create the children's learning environment but more efficient and safe.Better served food and equipment for school activities.

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Dear Diary,

President johnson signed a wilderness protection act that saved 9.1 million acres of forest land from industrial development.This system will help protect the earth from large companies that will try to cut down natural habitats for industry expansion.Many animals will be able to spread and not have overpopulation.

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Dear, Diary

Today president Johnson signed a bill that will open up a economic opportunity that will help a lot of people find jobs. Basically he started a job corps that will give free training to the people struggling to get out of poverty.He declared a“,War on poverty ” act and he is trying to get america to build a better society and end the poor.

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Did you know anyone that was drafted?
"yes, i had 3 or 4 of my male friends that were drafted as 18 and 19 year old's, while i was in college. One came back with a drug addiction and one other didn't come back."
How old were you when the war started and ended?
"i was 18 when it started and, oh i dont know late 30s when it ended."
Did you ever protest, or know any protesters?
"i never protested because i was struggling with school but i had lots of Harvard friends that did."
Did you like president Nixon?
"NO, he was too paranoid and angry all the time to be a good leader."
What do you think of our government after watching how they acted toward the american protesters and soldiers?
"i was very disappointed and disgusted by much of our youth and our government combined. those veterans risked their lives in a strange place they didn't ask to go, and they are the ones that were treated the worst, people would cuss at them and spit at them and the government wouldn't even help them when they came back mest up due to the graphic, horrific things they saw."

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How'd you feel about the drafts?
"I was in college at the time so I didn't have to worry."
Was there certain qualifications required to be drafted?
"No, as long as you are 18, and a boy, you can be drafted."
What was the scariest part of the war?
"The War wasn't being run correctly by our government and we were see stacked American bodies everywhere, this was the first war we saw where enemies were hidden, they would hide with civilians and dig tunnels under you."
Did you ever protest?
"No I never protested, the time I started thinking the war was the worst was when the veterans actually came back from the war, they would come back hooked on drugs and alcohol, and nobody treated the soldiers properly or fairly when they were forced to go in the first place."
What do you think the biggest flaw in the war was?
"Nixon didn't seem to know what he was doing, he didn't fly pilots in proper zones due to the borders around Vietnam, he was sending in far to many American men that didn't deserve to die, and he was to paranoid to think clearly, always thought he had enemies watching him."

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What was the most shocking thing you remember from the Vietnam war?
- "I just remember it being on TV and it was shocking to my scences to really see the killing of our troops on television like it was nothing"
Did you see any protesting going on where you were living?
- "No, in Downy there wasn't any protesting. On TV it was going on all
the time. It was the first war that was ever televised, and last. It was terrible"
What were you doing during the 60's?
-"I remember having my daughter. Thats what my life was all about at the time was raising my daughter."
Did you ever feel that you were in danger during the time of the war?
-"no, I lived a simple suburban life it seemed like the war didn't touch us. You know you turned it on TV and you saw it, we didn't know anyone who had sons in the war."
Do you think you would have taken a different path if you weren't raising a child at the time?
-"Yeah, i probably would've gone a different way if i didn't have my daughter to anchor me, you know keep me stable.

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When Nixon promises to end the war in Vietnam but there are still troops stationed there

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When you realize 30 years too late that getting involved in the Vietnam war was a huge mistake

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•Maryann Pascoe (1922) was a rich stay at home mom because her husband was a successful businessman who had been in WWII
-What are your memories of the Cuban missile crisis?
• "I just remember that it happened but I can't tell you any details"

-Were any of your friends/family drafted
•"My three brothers Bernard, Leonard, and Jack were drafted around 1940/1941."

-What was your opinion about the fighting in Vietnam? Did you support it/were you against it?
•"I was against the fighting in Vietnam because so many of our boys got killed there or came home in bad shape"

-Did you support the protest movement?
•"Of course"

-Were you involved in the civil rights movement or did you know anyone who was?
•"I wasn't involved and I didn't know anyone who was"

-What do you remember about the MLK/JFK assassinations?
•"I remember it was a terrible experience to go through. We were all shocked and sad and scared."

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1.) What do you remember about the Cuban Missile Crisis? What did you experience?
-"It was October of '62, so I was 13 and I was in 8th grade and the whole country was terrified. We were always afraid that the Russians were gonna bomb us; we had this culture in our society of being afraid. Lots of people had bomb shelters and we would have these drills at school where we would hide under our desks-like that would do anything to protect us from a nuclear bomb- because nuclear bombs had already been dropped to end the war with Japan so people knew they were real and destructive. So the Cuban Missile Crisis was where we were afraid that the Russians were gonna set up camp right off the coast of America and just bomb the heck out of us."
2.)  Did you have any close friends/family that were drafted for the Vietnam War?
-"I did. I had some close friends and my husband got out of the draft because I had severe depression. I had a friend who got killed over there, so the Vietnam war was a big part of my life. And Gordon [one of her best friends] has been a lifelong Quaker so he was a conscientious objector and did not have to serve in Vietnam but he did have to do two years of alternative service assigned by the government."
3.) What was your opinion on the fighting in Vietnam? Were you for it or opposed to it? Did you protest it?
-"Yes, I was always against it. I didn't get into any of the marches but they were going on all around me. My father, your great grandfather, went on the anti-war march in Washington and saw Martin Luther King Jr. do his 'I Have A Dream Speech.'
4.) Do you remember hearing about the different protests taking place at Kent University, etc?
-"I was living at a University from 1967-1969. There were protests going on every weekend there."
5.) Do you remember the police brutality that often occurred at these university protests?
-"I remember a bunch of my friends went to a Chicago democratic convention in 1968 and a lot of them got beat up in the streets. It was very violent."
6.) Did you and your family take part in the civil rights movement?
-"Well my dad was a civil rights activist since the late 1940's. I didn't do protests but I was always very involved in what was going on. I didn't get into protests until the Iraq war."
7.) What do you remember about the MLK Jr. assassination?
-"I remember very clearly. April 4th, 1968. I remember I was with my husband and we were visiting some close friends in Ohio. One of our friends showed up and said, 'Martin Luther King got killed tonight.' And we were overwhelmed with sadness. We turned on the News and there were a lot of riots getting started up. In the 60's there was a lot of street violence."

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Annabelle- Interview, 5 Political Cartoons, & Watergate

Aubrey- Interview, Music Video, & Modern Day Perspective

Cameron- Interview, 3 Poems & Works Cited

Maria- Interview, Compare and Contrast Newspaper & News Report

Sean- Interview, Diary Entries, & Biographical Sketch

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10.) Overall importance of time period from celebrity's point of view

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10.) Overall importance of time period from celebrity's point of view

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Perspective of Kanye West:

If  you lived during the time of Vietnam and anti war protesting how would you view yourself?                                                                         -“Man, I'm the No. 1 living and breathing rock star. I am Axl Rose; I am Jim Morrison; I am Jimi Hendrix.”

When you learned about the Vietnam war did you think there were going to be so many brutal fatalities?                                         -“Nothing in life is promised except death.”

How do you think soldiers in vietnam reacted to the constant trauma happening around them everyday?                                           -If they act like me “I'll say things that are serious and put them in a joke form so people can enjoy them. We laugh to keep from crying.”

Imagine if you were a soldier fighting in the war, what would be your mindset while fighting? Also, what would you be fighting for? -“I know I got angels watchin me from the other side.I am here to fight for creativity “

What pressure do you think was on the soldiers during the war? -“My message isn't perfectly defined. I have, as a human being, fallen to peer pressure.”

Do you think the end of the Vietnam war truly ended the conflict between the U.S . and V.C.? -“Our work is never over.”

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"The Watergate Scandal" was a scandal that took place in June 1972 and involved former president of the United States, Richard Nixon. Basically,  on June 17, 1972, several burglars were arrested inside the office of the Democratic National Committee (located in the Watergate building in Washington, D.C.) The robbers were connected to President Nixon’s reelection campaign, and they had been caught while attempting to wiretap phones and steal secret documents. No one can be sure if Nixon knew about the burglary before it happened but he tried to cover it up, which made many suspicious of him. After his role in the scandal was made public, Nixon resigned.  The Watergate scandal is significant in history because it changed American politics forever. The people had been blatantly lied to by the highest of political officials and American citizens no longer fully trusted presidents or politicians in general. Ever since this scandal,  many Americans tend to question their leadership and think more critically about the presidency.

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Communism is to be feared. Been here so long i've grown a full beard. Many of our men are killed. Politicians don't care, if anything it was a thrill. Alcohol numbs the pain. Our lives being thrown down the drain.

American man made it to the moon! African american freedom coming soon. Luther had a dream, riots make the streets scream.  Kennedy didn't die alone, martin luther also fell cold as stone. New civil rights brought many fiery nights.

The Beatles were getting hot! All the new icons continued to get shot. People came up with lots of new drugs to drop. The ideas for inventions grew and cultures turned to pop.

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This cartoon depicts President John F. Kennedy of the U.S and Nikita Khrushchev of the USSR arm wrestling. Khrushchev seems to be losing to Kennedy and each man is about to press a button that launches one another's missiles. This image represents the Cuban Missile Crisis, which was  a military standoff between leaders of the U.S. and the Soviet Union in October 1962 over the installation of nuclear-armed Soviet missiles on Cuba, just 90 miles from U.S. shores. Kennedy made it clear the U.S. was prepared to use military force if necessary to neutralize this perceived threat to national security, that's why he appears to be winning in the cartoon.

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This cartoon depicts very small people exerting themselves in order to open a door labeled "school segregation" with the title "inch by inch." These details as well as the fact that the door is barely open at all convey the idea that abolishing school segregation opens the door to further improvements in society and culture and that we will continue to advance 'inch by inch.'

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This cartoon represents the racism present in America amongst different groups of people and professions in the 1960's. It depicts two white men (who represent a hospital and medical society) who are telling a black doctor that he has "an incurable skin condition." Around the doctor are his medical certificates, belongings and a sign that says "no admittance" over a door. All these details convey the idea that despite the fact that the doctor is completely capable and qualified to do his job, racist establishments prevent him from doing so simply because of his skin color.

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This cartoon seems to reference the civil rights movement/segregation. In 1969, the supreme court ruled that schools could no longer be segregated. However, even though black students were allowed to attend any school after the court's ruling, they still faced hostility and violence from white classmates. This image represents this idea by showing a black father sending his son to school with a gun to protect himself.

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This cartoon seems to depict U.S missiles preventing starving children from receiving food. This represents the idea that the U.S focused more on war spending and aiding the war effort than feeding or caring for their own people