# data[].attributes.headline
10. People spend less time at home than they used to. What are the reasons for this change and what are the effects on society and individuals?

# data[].attributes.subject
10. People spend less time at home than they used to. What are the reasons for this change and what are the effects on society and individuals?

# data[].attributes.headline
9. Contrast traditional and online shopping

# data[].attributes.subject
9. Contrast traditional and online shopping

# data[].attributes.body
Shopping is an essential need in today's life. Traditional and online shopping are two main methods for customers to shop. Both offer differences in several aspects.

One key difference between traditional and online shopping is the shopping experience itself. Traditional shopping involves visiting brick-and-mortar stores to browse products and make purchases. It allows consumers to interact with products in person, feel their texture before buying. On the other hand, online shopping takes place on websites or apps, allowing customers to view and buy products over the internet. It provides a high level of convenient experience with 24/7 accessibility, saving time and effort by allowing customers to browse and buy from the comfort of their homes.

Another significant contrast between the two methods is price comparison. While traditional shopping might involve visiting multiple stores to compare prices, online shopping offers the convenience of comparing prices across different online retailers. This can lead to find better deals and savings for consumers.

In conclusion, both traditional and online shopping have their unique experiences and benefits. While traditional shopping offers a tactile and personalized experience, online shopping provides unparalleled convenience and accessibility. Ultimately, the choice between the two methods depends on individual preferences and priorities.

# data[].attributes.headline
8. Compare and contrast home-made food and ready-made food?

# data[].attributes.subject
8. Compare and contrast home-made food and ready-made food?

# data[].attributes.body
The food plays an important role in the daily life. Both home-made and ready-made foods serve as two distinct options in today's fast-paced world. However, they differ in several aspects.

In terms of ingredient and nutrition, both home-made and ready-made foods differ in quality. Homemade meals emphasize quality ingredients. It is characterized by its use of fresh, whole ingredients, often sourced locally and prepared with care. Homemade food tends to be healthier than ready-food options, as it allows control over ingredients such as salt, sugar and fat. In contrast, ready-made foods proiritize convennience and quick preparation, typically contain presercatives and additives to prolong shelf life. Ready-made food seem to be convennient but may higher in sodium, saturated fats and calories contributing to health concerns such as obesity and cardiovascular disease.

Another significant difference is social and cultural aspects. Homemade meals offer significant exploration of the social and cultural such as family bonding during cooking and sharing traditional recipes. On the contrary, ready-made may lack this personal touch and connection to heritage.

In conclusion, while both homemade and ready made foods fulfills the basic need for sustenance, they differ significantly in terms of ingredients, social and cultural aspects. Despite of these differences, the choice can depend on individual needs.

# data[].attributes.headline
7. Compare and contrast TOPIC: home schooling and public education

# data[].attributes.subject
7. Compare and contrast TOPIC: home schooling and public education

# data[].attributes.body
In each country, education is important for students. Homeschooling and public education are two main options for students to pursue higher education. Both offer similarities but they differ in several aspects.

In terms of similarities, both home schooling and public education aim to prove knowledge and ensure academic excellence to students. Additionally, both require presence of an instructor and test participation to measure student procificiency and progress. However, there are significant differences between homeschooling and public education.

One of the main differences is curriculum. Whlie public school follow a standard curriculum that is designed by educators and administrators, home schooling allows for flexible curriculum planning. It can be beneficial for children who are passionate about particular subject or have unique learning needs.

Another significant difference is social interaction. Homeschooling provides one-on-one interaction between the child and structor, which can be beneficial for children who require extra attention or have social enxiety. In contrast, public education provides oppotunities for social interaction with peers, teachers and other adults. This help develop important social skills such as conmmunication, teamwork, and conflict resolution.

In conclusion, while both homeschooling and public education have their similarities, they differ significantly in term of curriculum and social interaction. Ultimately, the decision between homeschooling and public education depends on the individual needs and goals of each family

# data[].attributes.headline
6. Compare the bus and the train system in Vietnam

# data[].attributes.subject
6. Compare the bus and the train system in Vietnam

# data[].attributes.headline
4. Many men and women are making the decision to have children later in life. Why is this trend occurring? What are the impacts of this development on both family and society?

# data[].attributes.subject
4. Many men and women are making the decision to have children later in life. Why is this trend occurring? What are the impacts of this development on both family and society?

# data[].attributes.body
In contemporary society, a noticeable trend has emerged where an increasing number of men and women are opting to become parents later in life. This essay aims to explore the underlying reasons behind this phenomenon and its impacts on both the family structure and broader society.

There are several factors contributing to the decidion to postpone parenthood. Firstly, one of the primary drivers behind this decision is the pursuit of higher education and career advancement. In today's compettitive job market, many individuals prioritize to build their careers and achieving financial stability before starting a family. Secondly, changes in societal norms and expectations have played a significant role in shaping attitudes towards parenthood. The traditional notion of early marriage and childbearing has been replaced by a more individualistic approach, where individuals seek to fullfill their own aspirations before taking on the responsibilities of parenthood.

Despite the personal benefits of delayed parenthood, there are several implications for both the family unit and society at large. On the positive side, older parents often bring a wealth of life experience and maturity to the parenting journey. They may be more emotionally and financially stable, providing a nurturing and supportive environment for their children. However, there are also challenges associated with delayed parenthood, particularly in terms of fertility and health risks. From a societal perspective, delayed parenthood can have implications for demographics and social welfare systems. An aging population resulting from delayed parenthood poses challenges for healthcare systems and pension programs, as the proportion of elderly individuals in need of care and support increases.

In conclusion, the trend of delayed parenthood is a complex phenomenon influenced by a combination of social, economic, and technological factors. While it offers individuals opportunities for personal and professional fulfillment, it also poses challenges and considerations for both the family unit and broader society

# data[].attributes.headline
3. IN MANY URBAN AREAS, THE RISE IN AIR POLLUTION IS BECOMING A SIGNIFICANT CONCERN. WHAT ARE THE MAIN CAUSES OF THIS INCREASE, AND WHAT EFFECTS DOES IT HAVE ON THE ENVIROMENT AND PUBLIC HEALTH?

# data[].attributes.subject
3. IN MANY URBAN AREAS, THE RISE IN AIR POLLUTION IS BECOMING A SIGNIFICANT CONCERN. WHAT ARE THE MAIN CAUSES OF THIS INCREASE, AND WHAT EFFECTS DOES IT HAVE ON THE ENVIROMENT AND PUBLIC HEALTH?

# data[].attributes.body
The increase in air pollution in urban areas can be attributed to various factors such as industrial activities, construction and burning of fossil fuels. These pollutants have detrimental effects on both enviroment and public health.

There are two factors driving the surge in urban air pollution are vehicle emission and industrial activities. Firstly, vehicle emissions release pollutants like nitrogen oxides and particulate matter, contributing to smog and acid rain. It also leads to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Secondly, industrial activities, including manufacturing, energy production and construction, release pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide, and heavy metal into atmosphere, leading to ecosystem damage. Toxins are released from industrial activities that can cause of increasing the risk of cancer.

# data[].attributes.headline
2. People nowadays sleep less than they used to in the past. What do you think is the reason behind this? What are the effects on individuals and/or people around them?

# data[].attributes.subject
2. People nowadays sleep less than they used to in the past. What do you think is the reason behind this? What are the effects on individuals and/or people around them?

# data[].attributes.body
Lack of sleep has become increasingly prevalent in modern society, with significant impacts on dividuals' physical and mental health, as well as societal well-being.

One of the major causes of sleeplessness is the fast-paced lifestyle characteristic of society such as busy schedules, long work hours and a wide range of entertaiment activities often leave people with little time for sleeping.

Moreover, inscreased screen time is also a factor contribute to this phenomenon. People use electronic devices before bedtime can disrupt natural sleep patterns, as the blue light from screens prevents the body from producing metalonin, a hormone esstial for sleep regulation.

The effects of sleeplessness impact both individuals and society as a whole. On a personal level, sleep shortage can result in mood swings, put individuals at high risk of health issuses such as obesity, heart disease and diabetes. Furthermore, sleeplessness impairs perfomance at work or school, leading to reduce productivity work and conmunication skills.

In conclusion, the causes and effects of sleeplessness are multifaceted and interconnected. By recognizing the importance of sleep to promote healthy sleep habits, individuals and society can mitigate the adverse effects of sleep deprivation and improve overal well-being.

# data[].attributes.headline
1. In many countries today people are choosing to live alone. What are the causes of this trend? What effects might it have on the society?

# data[].attributes.subject
1. In many countries today people are choosing to live alone. What are the causes of this trend? What effects might it have on the society?

# data[].attributes.body
The trend of people choosing to live alone in many countries today is influenced by several factors.

Firstly, societal shifts towards individualism and autonomy have led people to prioritize personal space and independence. Economic factors also play a role, as individuals seek employment opportunities in urban areas, often resulting in solitary living arrangements due to high living costs and limited housing options. Additionally, changing cultural norms and attitudes towards marriage and family structures contribute to the rise in solo living.

This trend can have both positive and negative effects on society. On one hand, living alone can foster self-reliance and personal growth, allowing individuals to pursue their interests and goals without the constraints of communal living. It can also lead to increased productivity and innovation as people have the freedom to focus on their careers and personal development.

However, there are also potential drawbacks. The prevalence of solo living may exacerbate feelings of loneliness and social isolation, particularly among older adults or individuals without strong social support networks. This can have adverse effects on mental health and well-being, as social connections are essential for emotional fulfillment and a sense of belonging. Moreover, the decline in traditional family structures may impact social cohesion and community bonds, as fewer people engage in shared experiences and mutual support networks.

In conclusion, the trend towards living alone is driven by a combination of social, economic, and cultural factors. While it offers individuals greater autonomy and flexibility, it also presents challenges in terms of social connectedness and community resilience. Therefore, it is essential for policymakers and communities to address the implications of solo living and foster inclusive environments that support both individual autonomy and collective well-being.

# data[].attributes.body
Nguồn luyện nghe:

https://engexam.info/fce-listening-practice-tests/fce-listening-practice-test-10/https://engexam.info/fce-listening-practice-tests/fce-listening-practice-test-10/

https://engexam.info/fce-listening-practice-tests/fce-listening-practice-test-10/

https://tuhocielts.dolenglish.vn/luyen-thi-ielts/ielts-listening-practice-foundation-for-essay-writing-actual-test-6-test-2-section-3-questions-answer-key-audio-transcript-dap-an-giai-thich-chi-tiet-free-pdf-download#test-section-1

https://engexam.info/fce-listening-practice-tests/fce-listening-practice-test-10/4/https://engexam.info/fce-listening-practice-tests/fce-listening-practice-test-10/https://engexam.info/fce-listening-practice-tests/fce-listening-practice-test-10/