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A political policy of conceding to aggression by a warlike nation.

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Area of France that wasn't taken over by Germany which was ruled by Philippe Petain

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The invasion of Poland by Germany, it was as swift as lightning.

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Economic sanctions are commercial and financial penalties applied by one or more countries against a targeted country, group, or individual.

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append or add as an extra or subordinate part

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 5.	What are other examples of genocide in the 20th Century? (WHII. 12b)

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 5.	What are other examples of genocide in the 20th Century? (WHII. 12b)

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Armenians by leaders of the Ottoman Empire

•           Peasants, government and military leaders, and members of the elite in the Soviet Union by  Joseph Stalin

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4.	Why did the Holocaust occur? (WHII.12b)

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4.	Why did the Holocaust occur? (WHII.12b)

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Genocide: The systematic and purposeful destruction of a racial, political, religious, or cultural group

Elements leading to the Holocaust

•           Totalitarianism combined with nationalism

•           History of anti-Semitism

•           Defeat in World War I and economic depression blamed on German Jews

•           Hitler’s belief in the master race

•           Final solution—Extermination camps, gas chambers

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1.	What were the causes of WWII?(WHII.12a)

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1.	What were the causes of WWII?(WHII.12a)

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Aggression by totalitarian powers (Germany, Italy, Japan)

•           Nationalism

•           Failures of the Treaty of Versailles

•           Weakness of the League of Nations

•           Appeasement

•           Tendencies towards isolationism and pacifism in Europe and the United States

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3.	Who were the major leaders of WWII? (WHII. 12a)

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3.	Who were the major leaders of WWII? (WHII. 12a)

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Franklin D. Roosevelt—U.S. President

•           Harry Truman—U.S. President after death of President Roosevelt

•           Dwight D. Eisenhower—U.S. general

•           Douglas MacArthur—U.S. general

•           George Marshall—U.S. general

•           Winston Churchill—British prime minister

•           Joseph Stalin—Soviet dictator

•           Adolf Hitler—Nazi dictator of Germany

•           Hideki Tojo—Japanese general

•           Hirohito—Emperor of Japan

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2.	What were the five major events of WWII? (WHII. 12a)

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2.	What were the five major events of WWII? (WHII. 12a)

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German invasion of Poland

•           Fall of France

•           Battle of Britain

•           German invasion of the Soviet Union

•           Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor

•           D-Day (Allied invasion of Europe)

•           Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki