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After reading the notes, please try to do this exercise. We have provide the answers below.

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After reading the notes, please try to do this exercise. We have provide the answers below.

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1. Identify this sentences either independent clauses or dependent clause.

a.) We'll go to the game.
b.) If we can get tickets.

2. Find the adverb clause in the sentences and identify which type of adverb clause it is.

a.) I'll wait here until they arrive.
b.) Since he didn't register in time, he can't play.
c.) We'd better take along some extra money in case we run into difficulties.
d.) Major athletes are popular wherever they go.
e.) Even though she is tall, she doesn't score much

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1. Group of words that contains at least one subject & a verb that shows past, present and future time.
2. Begins with subordinating conjunctions/ adverbs
3. Adverbs clauses are dependent  clauses that indicate how, when, why, under what conditions things happen.
EX: I went to home when the game was over.
4. Sometimes come inside independent clauses.
EX: Her ability when she got to high school was remarkable.

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ADVERB CLAUSES OF CONTRAST:
*Make a contrast with the idea expressed in the independent clause.
* although, even though, though, whereas, while.
1. He lost the race, although he was favored.
2. Even though she is tall. she can't play netball.
!!!!
We normally place a comma before/ after a dependent clause of contrast.

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*Indicate under what conditions something happen.
* even if, if,only if,unless, incase
1. Even if= whatever the condition the result will be same.
Even if he practices constantly,he won't make the team
2. Only if =only one condition will produce result.
He will make the team only if another athlete drops out.
3. In case = in order to be prepared for a possible future happening.
We have to bring extra money in case we run into difficulties.
!!!!!
If the sentence begins with only if, the subject & verb of the main clause are inverted, and no comma is used.

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*Indicate why something happen.
*as,because, now that,since
EX:He failed  in his exam as he did not prepare well

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*Indicate where something happen.
*anywhere,everywhere,where,wherever.
Ex: Football players are popular wherever they go.

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ADVERB CLAUSES OF TIME:
*Indicate when something happen
*  after,as, as soon as, before, by the time,once,since,until,till,when,whenever,while.
*till (informal) used in conversations.
EX: The match will start as soon as everyone is in place

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1.a) Independent clause
b) Dependent clause

2.a) Until - Adverb clauses of time
b) Since - Adverb clauses of      reason
c) In case - Adverb clauses of condition
d) Wherever - Adverb clause of place
e) Even though - Adverb clauses of contrast

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1. While sports may look good on the surface, problems are lurking underneath. –  Adverb clauses of contrast.

2. Because he penalized a player in the 2008 European Championships, a British referee received death threats. – Adverb clauses of reason.

3. When the Olympic games started about 2,700 years ago in Greece, the contests held were basically those related to war. – Adverb clauses of time.

4. Running paralleled the physical exertion you might have to make if an enemy was chasing you. – Adverb clauses of condition.

5. Although athletes still try to achieve their personal best, the emphasis has shifted away from the individual pursuit of excellence. – Adverb clauses of contrast.

6. I wondered why tickets are so expensive until I remembered the key factor : players’ salaries. – Adverb clauses of time.

7. Baseball is cheaper, though it’s not really a bagain at an average ticket cost of $27. – Adverb clauses of contrast.

8. We see violence wherever we look. – Adverb clauses of place.

9. Once we assume violence is inevitable, it will be almost impossible to stop. – Adverb clauses of time.

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In each of the sentences, find the dependant clause and bold the independent clause. Then write contrast, place, time, reason or condition.

1. While sports may look good on the surface, problems are lurking underneath.

2. Because he penalized a player in 2008 European Championship, a British referee received a death threats.

3. When the olympics games started 2,700 years ago in Greece, the contests held were basically those related to war.

4. Although athletes still try to achieve their personal best, the emphasis has shifted away from the individual pursuit of excellence.

5. Running paralelled the physical exertion you might have to make if an enemy was chasing you.

6. I wondered why tickets are expensive until I remembered the key factor: player's salaries.

7. Baseball is cheaper, though it's not really a bargain at an average ticket cost of 27$.

8. We see violence wherever we look.

9. Only once we assume violence is inevitable, it will be almost impossible to stop