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The world a 1984 is a world in destruction and war that is falling apart.

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The world is very depressing and dark. It is authoritarian; not free.

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The world and government at the current moment seem to be very oppressive, dark, and dismal, with seemingly strict standards.

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The world is gloomy, the government truly overpowers the people in the writing.

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Humans have a better understanding of the world around us. How animals and humans function in the world are very different.

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The story is set in Oceania, which is essentially a dictatorship that has brainwashed it's population.

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Humans have a more complex understanding of death. This understanding can also come with a fear of death which animals do not have. Humans also have morals and are able to think and make decisions for themselves.

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Humans are substantially different from animals in many ways. One major difference is our brain. Animals are intelligent, but compared to humans they aren't. Humans are able to do all kinds of things and think while animals aren't as smart. Another difference is how we do things. Humans can think and do things logically, while animals do things purely on instinct.

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Humans have a sense of consciousness and are able to distinguish and understand the world around us. While animals lack that capability and use their instincts to survive.

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He is recording his thoughts in a journal and is independent from what everyone else thinks. We can see him indulge in vices like smoking and drinking. He can hide from the telescreen in a room that is big enough to hide from the screens view. We can see winston's emotions but with everyone else they seem dull and emotionless.

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Winston thinks for himself, he’s independent when it comes to thinking. This means that he doesn't think what he doesn't believe.

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Telescreens that can't be turned off and are monitoring people. They are two-way, and include microphones.

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Two things that make humans substantially different from animals is our ability to think more complex thoughts than animals. We have the ability to reason and solve complicated problems. We also have and use a more complex language than other animals which allows us to express and describe our feelings in more ways than animals can.

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The world is bleak, there is an authoritarian government and the surrounding countries are constantly at war. The government controls everything and the people are put into highly separated social classes.

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They used telescreens that basically watches you, while you watch it.

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Winston Smith functions as the “representative human” because he still has his own individual thoughts and sense of reason. These characteristics do not exist in other characters in the society. Winston also has some scattered memories of the past before the Party and Big Brother. His past evokes emotion that isn't seen in anyone else, making him to be more of a human rather than a mindless follower of the societal norm.

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Humans have a complex brain in which they can develop a complex language, and they also have standards of their own, being able to express emotions/feelings as well.

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Winston functions as the "representative human" because he acts and thinks more independently than the other characters. He goes against the common drilled beliefs. In writing in his journal, he accepts the fact that this act in itself is death. In addition, we get a look inside of Winston's head and can catch a glimpse of his emotions, while everyone else is portrayed to be compliant and emotionless.

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Telescreens that serve the purpose of televisions, microphones and security cameras.

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Telescreens that the government uses to watch people. They also have microphones. Newspeak is what they invented to communicate and speak.

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There are telescreens throughout the city that are never turned off and are watching people. There are also microphones and cameras.

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Winston Smith functions as the “representative human” in the story by possessing the unique qualities of reasoning with complex thought, and the ability to express but also control his emotions and language. Winston thinks and reasons when others in Oceania appear not to, by the way he clearly identifies the chaotic way in which he reacts and thinks during the Two Minutes Hate. He identifies how he can change the direction of his hate to any subject matter by will and that, although not obliged to act a part, he gets out of his chair and expresses his hatred to feel a part of the group. (This happens starting on page 14). Winston also seems to feel emotion when others appear not to, by the way he expresses the attraction he has to O’Brien in his thoughts, while O’Brien mostly appears inscrutable as everyone else. He also clearly has emotions by the way he expresses hatred for the dark haired girl due to his impossible attraction to her, and also by how he breaks out in sweat when his name is called out in the morning exercise on page 36.

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Telescreens
Speak Rights

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Winston Smith functions as the "representative human" because he has the ability to make his own decisions, while the others in Oceania are more drone-like.