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Catharsis: is an emotional discharge through which one can achieve a state of moral or spiritual renwal or achieve a state of liberation from anxiety and stress
Example:

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1. Euphemism - a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.           examples of Euphemism - pass away instead of died,Dearly departed instead of died 2. Catharsis - the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions. examples of Catharsis - The idea of catharsis is one possible explanation for the popularity of sports, especially in places where the local team tends to lose.                   3. Assonance - in poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in nonrhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible                                    examples of Assonance - "Hear the mellow wedding bells" by Edgar Allen Poe.

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1. Euphemism - a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
examples of Euphemism - pass away instead of died,Dearly departed instead of died
2. Catharsis - the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.
examples of  Catharsis - The idea of catharsis is one possible explanation for the popularity of sports, especially in places where the local team tends to lose.
3. Assonance - in poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in nonrhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible
examples of Assonance - "Hear the mellow wedding bells" by Edgar Allen Poe.

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a catharsis is an emotional discharge through which one can achieve a state of moral or spiritual renewal, or achieve a state of liberation from anxiety and stress.
1. When a life stage is over, such as college, there is a ceremony that encourages strong emotions that may be released.
2. When a loved one dies the family might scatter the ashes together in a significant place.

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Definition: a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
1. Put to sleep instead of euthanize.
2. Passed away instead of died.

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consonance car

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Definition: an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning.
1. Childish and childlike have a negative connotation, as they refer to immature behavior of a person. 2. Whereas, youthful implies that a person is lively and energetic.

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Apostrophe

1. a punctuation mark used to indicate either possession or the omission of letters or numbers. The members' of the group did not agree with the decisions. The squirrels' nuts where stuck in the tree.

Alliteration
the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.

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Conceit- Pride in ones self
Examples: When someone chooses them self over you. When someone thinks there all that.

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“Ugh, cell phone, why won’t you load my messages?”

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Alliteration- the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words
Examples: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Black bug bit a big black bear

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anaphora-a cetain word or phrase is repeated in the beggining of clauses or sentences that follow each other.
chronicle-is a historical account of events(real or imagined) that are told in chronological order..

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1.)  an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing  reference.
2.) an exclamatory passage in a speech or poem addressed to a person (typically one who is dead or absent) or thing (typically one that is personified)

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a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.

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Catastrophe : involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering
example:

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the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.

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catharsis: he process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.
1.
an example of catharsis is by playing the piano, it gives a tired day or a love'y romantic vibe.
2.
another example is when a storm is out side and it causes suspense to the characters as we start to worry for them.

Allusion: An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.
1.
Allusion is using other people, things etc. to describe another.
2.
like " As he wrote, his eyes were dead like one's from a vampire"

cacophony: A harsh discordant mixture of sounds.
1.
They are words that for some reason have a harsh or a ruff sound that is not pleasing.
2.A word like screech or..Gimble

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Euphemism- a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing

Examples:
~ ¨You are becoming a little thin on top¨
~ ¨We do not hire mentally challenged people¨

Assonance- In poetry, the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in non rhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible.

Examples:
~ ¨hear the mellow wedding bells¨
~ ¨try to light the fire¨

Alliteration- the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

Examples:
~

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Allusion: ¨An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.¨
Example :¨ i thought the software would be useful, but it was a Trojan Horse.¨
Examples: ¨he was a real Romeo with the ladies
Connotation: an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning
Example: ¨There´s no place like home¨
Example: ¨He´s such a dog¨
Antagonist: someone who is against someone in the story
Example: Darth Vader is the main Antagonist of Luke Skywalker in Star Wars
Example ¨In the movie Alladin, Jafar is the antagonist¨

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Allusion- an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.
Example: "I was surprised his nose was not growing like Pinocchio's." "He was a real Romeo with the ladies."

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Catastrophe : involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.

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Euphemism- a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
Ex. dearly departed instead of died
Ex. pregnancy termination instead of abortion
Synecdoche - A figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa.
Ex. Boots on the ground refers to soldiers
Ex. New wheels refers to a new car

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caesura a pause near the middle of a line

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Euphemis- a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.
Synecdoche-

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1.Euphemism-A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be to harsh.
2.A figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa .
3.The repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in nonrhyming stressed.
Examples:
1.

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Caesura - a break between words within a metrical foot
Examples:
1.) You´re nobody! || are you?
2.) From the balcony,  || I see stars

Conceit - excessive pride in oneself
Examples:
1.) The apple of discord
2.) Fit as a fiddle

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Consonance - refers to repetitive sounds produced by consonants within a sentence or phrase.
"Mike loves his bike"
"He struck a streak of bad luck"

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Connotation is "an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning".

Example 1:

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Cacophony- a harsh discordant mixture of sounds.

He grunted and in a gruff voice said, “Give me that trash and I’ll throw it out!”                                                   This sentence makes use of cacophony in a few ways: “grunted,” “gruff,” and “give” have harsh g sounds and “that,” “trash,” and “throw it out” all have hard t sounds.

Klarissa Klein drives an old, grumbling Cadillac which has a crumpled bumper and screaming, honking horn.                                  Here, many hard sounds create cacophony: hard k and c sounds of “Klarissa Klein,” “Cadillac,” “crumpled,” and “honking,” hard g and b sounds in “grumbling,” “bumper,” “screaming,” and honking,” and the hard sk sound in “screaming.”

Caesura- a pause near the middle of a line, and interruption or break.

The mud and leaves in the mauled lane                                                  smelled sweet, like blood. || Birds had died or flown…                                (Vernon Scannell, “Walking Wounded”)

Alexander Pope’s first major poem, “An Essay on Criticism,” contains one of the most famous caesurae in all of English literature:                      to err is human; || to forgive, divine.

Catharsis- applies to any form of art or media that makes us feel strong negative emotions, but that we are nonetheless drawn to – we may seek out art that creates these emotions because the experience purges the emotions from our system.

Romeo and Juliet is a great example of a tragedy, and its popularity might be explained by the idea of catharsis. In the end, the young lovers end up dead because they made the mistake of following their childish passions instead of being rational and patient. (It was intended as a cautionary tale, nota celebration of romantic love!) As an audience, we feel sympathy and pity for Romeo and Juliet, but we may also feel some relief at the end due to the effects of catharsis.

In Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe takes the structure of a classical tragedy and applies it to African culture. He tells the story of a powerful village leader whose arrogance drives away his supporters. He is ultimately brought so low that he kills himself. Catharsis, along with Achebe’s skill as a writer, may help to explain why this story is so popular

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Caesura-  a pause near the middle of a line.
Examples: Four and twenty blackbirds, // baked in a pie.
When the pie was opened, // the birds began to sing.
Cacophony- a harsh discordant mixture of sounds.
Examples:  a cacophony of deafening alarm bells.
I could hear blaring car horn from down the street.
Euphemism- An indirect word to substitute a harsher word.
Examples: On the streets instead of homeless
Between Jobs instead of unemployed.

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Synecdoche - a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole. "All Hands On Deck"
"ask for her hand"

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1) Consonance: Consonance refers to repetitive sounds produced by consonants within a sentence or phrase. This repetition often takes place in quick succession, such as in “pitter, patter.”

Example One- from Zealots (by Fugees)
“Rap rejects my tape deck, ejects projectile
Whether Jew or gentile, I rank top percentile
Many styles, more powerful than gamma rays
My grammar pays, like Carlos Santana plays.”

Example Two- From As imperceptibly as Grief (By Emily Dickson)
“A Quietness distilled
As Twilight long begun,
Or Nature spending with herself
Sequestered Afternoon—

2)Catharsis: the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions. It is used  for the cleansing of the characters emotions.

Example One- From Macbeth

“… a poor player
That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
And then is heard no more.  It is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing.”

Example Two- From Romeo and Juliet

“Here’s to my love! [Drinks] O true apothecary! Thy drugs are quick. Thus with a kiss I die. [Falls]”

3) Conceit: Excessive pride in oneself.

Example One-  From Romeo And Juliet Act 3, Scene 5

“Thou counterfeit’st a bark, a sea, a wind;
For still thy eyes, which I may call the sea,
Do ebb and flow with tears; the bark thy body is,
Sailing in this salt flood; the winds, thy sighs;
Who, raging with thy tears, and they with them,
Without a sudden calm, will overset
Thy tempest-tossed body.”

Example Two- from "A Valediction"
“If they be two, they are two so as stiff
Twin compasses are two;
Thy soul, the fix’d foot, makes no show
To move, but doth, if th’ other do.

And though it in the center sit,
Yet, when the other far doth roam,
It leans, and hearkens after it,
And grows erect, as that comes home.”

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Apostrophe: a punctuation mark ( ’ ) used to indicate either possession or the omission of letters or numbers .

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1) Allusion: "An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference."
Example 1: "I was surprised his nose was not growing like Pinocchio's."
Example 2 : " You're a regular Einstein."

2) Apostrophe: "The apostrophe character is a punctuation mark, and sometimes a diacritical mark."
Example 1: “Ugh, cell phone, why won’t you load my messages?”
Example 2: "Little lamb, who made thee?"

3) Catharsis: "the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions."
Example 1: "A man who killed someone in a drunk driving incident experiences catharsis by volunteering in a children's shelter."
Example 2: "Playing the piano is a catharsis for a tired, busy mother after a long day of work."

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Apostrophe: a punctuation mark ( ’ ) used to indicate either possession or the omission of letters or numbers .
1.The clowns' shoes protruded from the windows of the Volkswagen.
2.The class's average grade was impressive.
Consonance: agreement or compatibility between opinions or actions.
1. The lumpy, bumpy, road
2. The string was strong
Catharsis: the process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions.
1.

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Alliteration- the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

example 1- A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies.
example 2- Bake a big cake with lots of butter and bring it to the birthday bash.

Synecdoche- a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa, as in Cleveland won by six runs

example 1- Suits—can refer to businesspeople
example 1- Boots on the ground—refers to soldiers

Euphemism-a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing.

example 1-Passed away instead of died.
example 2-Collateral damage instead of accidental deaths.

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Synecdoche is a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa.

1. Cleveland's baseball team won by six runs.

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Euphemism - a mild or indirect word substituted for one that is considered to be too harsh.  ''Passed away'' instead of ''Died'' OR ''Put to sleep'' instead of "Euthanize"