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475 AD Germanic invaders defated Western Roman Empire

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768AD inherited the Frankish thrown he helped spread church teachings and Christian beliefs

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800 AD. He United much of Western Europe for the first time. It showed the close ties that existed between the Franks and the Christian

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865 AD from Scandinavia was most feared invaders of Western Europe. Were ruled by kings but assemblies of landowners made the laws

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900 AD most of Europe was defunded into fiefs, powerful Nobel granted land to lesser noble for loyalty and military assistance

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1019 to 1099 AD the french and Italian lords led several armies of crusader armies from Europe to Constantinople

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1146 to 1149 AD Turks united their forces. they started taking back cities that the crusaders had captured

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1187 to 1192 AD the Muslim leader gained control of Jerusalem, then led separate armies in the third crusade, it lasted form 1198 to 1192

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in 1202 AD french knights left on ships provided by Italian city stat of Venice, the persuaded to crusade Zadar

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1347 to 1351 AD, black rats on ships carried the disease. by estimate, about 25 million people died from this disease

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Patriarch of Constantinople Michael Circularizes was excommunicated, starting the Great Schism that created the two largest denominations in Christianity—the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox faiths

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1337 to 1453 the House of Plantagenet, rulers of the Kingdom of England, against the French House of Valois, over the right to rule the Kingdom of France. Each side drew many allies into the war.

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1478 The Tribunal of the Holy Office of the Inquisition, commonly known as the Spanish Inquisition, Catholic Monarchs Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile

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1300s to 1400sThe Renaissance is generally considered to have started in Florence, The start of the Renaissance also was the end of the Middle Ages.